全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14890篇 |
免费 | 1005篇 |
国内免费 | 93篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 124篇 |
儿科学 | 497篇 |
妇产科学 | 347篇 |
基础医学 | 2157篇 |
口腔科学 | 251篇 |
临床医学 | 1319篇 |
内科学 | 3644篇 |
皮肤病学 | 482篇 |
神经病学 | 1565篇 |
特种医学 | 307篇 |
外科学 | 1308篇 |
综合类 | 48篇 |
一般理论 | 7篇 |
预防医学 | 1273篇 |
眼科学 | 279篇 |
药学 | 1147篇 |
中国医学 | 40篇 |
肿瘤学 | 1193篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 23篇 |
2023年 | 204篇 |
2022年 | 510篇 |
2021年 | 858篇 |
2020年 | 412篇 |
2019年 | 621篇 |
2018年 | 680篇 |
2017年 | 421篇 |
2016年 | 483篇 |
2015年 | 567篇 |
2014年 | 711篇 |
2013年 | 938篇 |
2012年 | 1296篇 |
2011年 | 1286篇 |
2010年 | 771篇 |
2009年 | 595篇 |
2008年 | 919篇 |
2007年 | 907篇 |
2006年 | 795篇 |
2005年 | 728篇 |
2004年 | 587篇 |
2003年 | 516篇 |
2002年 | 478篇 |
2001年 | 64篇 |
2000年 | 39篇 |
1999年 | 72篇 |
1998年 | 87篇 |
1997年 | 77篇 |
1996年 | 45篇 |
1995年 | 31篇 |
1994年 | 32篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 10篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
101.
Flor-Alemany Marta Baena-García Laura Migueles Jairo H. Henriksson Pontus Löf Marie Aparicio Virginia A. 《Quality of life research》2022,31(9):2705-2716
Quality of Life Research - The relation between diet and maternal mental health during pregnancy might be relevant to prevent adverse materno-foetal outcomes. This study examined the association of... 相似文献
102.
Simone Baldi Marta Menicatti Giulia Nannini Elena Niccolai Edda Russo Federica Ricci Marco Pallecchi Francesca Romano Matteo Pedone Giovanni Poli Daniela Renzi Antonio Taddei Antonino S. Calabr Francesco C. Stingo Gianluca Bartolucci Amedeo Amedei 《Nutrients》2021,13(3)
Altered circulating levels of free fatty acids (FFAs), namely short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs), and long chain fatty acids (LCFAs), are associated with metabolic, gastrointestinal, and malignant diseases. Hence, we compared the serum FFA profile of patients with celiac disease (CD), adenomatous polyposis (AP), and colorectal cancer (CRC) to healthy controls (HC). We enrolled 44 patients (19 CRC, 9 AP, 16 CD) and 16 HC. We performed a quantitative FFA evaluation with the gas chromatography–mass spectrometry method (GC–MS), and we performed Dirichlet-multinomial regression in order to highlight disease-specific FFA signature. HC showed a different composition of FFAs than CRC, AP, and CD patients. Furthermore, the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) confirmed perfect overlap between the CRC and AP patients and separation of HC from the diseased groups. The Dirichlet-multinomial regression identified only strong positive association between CD and butyric acid. Moreover, CD patients showed significant interactions with age, BMI, and gender. In addition, among patients with the same age and BMI, being male compared to being female implies a decrease of the CD effect on the (log) prevalence of butyric acid in FFA composition. Our data support GC–MS as a suitable method for the concurrent analysis of circulating SCFAs, MCFAs, and LCFAs in different gastrointestinal diseases. Furthermore, and notably, we suggest for the first time that butyric acid could represent a potential biomarker for CD screening. 相似文献
103.
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with an increased risk of having a high-care newborn and has an impact on maternal wellbeing. This study aimed to assess the effect of GDM on the lactoferrin (LF), secretory immunoglobulin A (SIgA), immunoglobulin G (IgG), and immunoglobulin M (IgM) concentrations in early colostrum, colostrum, and transitional milk samples of hyperglycemic (n = 53) and normoglycemic (n = 49) mothers using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The concentrations of milk lactoferrin and SIgA, but not IgG and IgM, from hyperglycemic and normoglycemic mothers, showed a similar negative correlation with lactation from the first to the fifteenth day. Apart from early colostral IgG, there were no differences in concentrations of LF and immunoglobulins in milk from hyperglycemic and normoglycemic mothers. For hyperglycemia compensated by diet (GDM G1) or insulin treatment (GDM G2), slight differences were seen for LF and IgG, but not for SIgA and IgM, during an early stage of lactation only. Early colostral IgG and colostral LF of insulin-treated mothers were higher (10.01 ± 4.48 mg/L and 11.50 ± 0.58 g/L, respectively) than for diet-control diabetic mothers (7.65 ± 5.67 mg/L and 8.05 ± 1.38 g/L, respectively). GDM of mothers does not have a significant impact on immunological quality of early milk. 相似文献
104.
The aim of our research was to assess whether and to what extent the perceived change in the content of selected ingredients in dairy products is important for Polish consumers in accepting the enhancement of the health benefits of dairy products, including yogurt. The data were collected using a CAPI (Computer Assisted Personal Interview) survey on a sample of 983 consumers. The logistic regression model was used to predict the behavior of consumers associated with their willingness to accept the health aspects of improving dairy products. The results indicated that changes in the level of selected ingredients enhanced the willingness to accept increasing the health value of the product. The socio-demographic characteristics of the participants were not associated with the degree of their willingness to accept the improvement of the perceived health attributes. Practitioners in the dairy industry and policy makers can benefit from these results. When designing food products, it is worth focusing on increasing the nutritional value and enhancing the health value of food that is perceived by consumers as generally possessing positive health benefits, rather than on food that is perceived by them as possessing negative qualities. 相似文献
105.
Mireia Vilamala-Orra Cristina Vaqu-Crusellas Quintí Foguet-Boreu Marta Guimer Gallent Ruben del Río Sez 《Nutrients》2021,13(6)
Despite growing evidence of the benefits of adequate intake of fruit and vegetables (F&V) and the recommendation to consume five servings daily, the adoption of these habits is poor among people with severe mental disorder (SMD). The main aim of the present study is to determine changes in the intake of F&V and motivation to do so among people with SMDs after participating in a food education programme. A community-based randomized controlled trial was conducted in Spain, with the intervention group (IG) participating in a food education programme based on the stages of change model to promote consumption of F&V and the control group (CG) receiving three informative sessions on basic healthy eating. The main outcomes were related to the intake of F&V and stages of change. Data collection was performed at baseline, post intervention, and 12-month follow-up. Seventy-four participants enrolled in the study and sixty completed the 12-month follow-up. An increase in motivation towards the intake of F&V was observed in the IG but not in the CG (McNemar’s test p = 0.016, p = 0.625). No significant difference was observed for the intake of fruit, vegetables, or F&V. Basing food education strategies on the stages of change model shows positive results, increasing the awareness and disposition of people with SMD towards the intake of F&V. More research is needed to identify the most appropriate eating intervention to increase the intake of F&V. 相似文献
106.
Helmut Schrder Vanessa Cruz Muoz Marta Urquizu Rovira Victoria Valls Ibaez Josep-Maria Manresa Domínguez Gerard Ruiz Blanco Monserrat Urquizu Rovira Pere Toran Monserrat 《Nutrients》2021,13(6)
Increasing sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) consumption and associated health impacts warrant health-policy action. We assessed associations of socioeconomic and lifestyle variables with adolescents’ consumption of regular soda (RSD), sport (SD), and energy (ED) drinks. Cross-sectional study of 3930 Spanish adolescents (2089 girls, 1841 boys) aged 13–18 years). We compared frequency of consuming each SSB type (European Food Safety Authority questionnaire) with sociodemographic and lifestyle variables (standardized questions). RSD, SD, and ED were consumed at least weekly by 72.7%, 32.3%, and 12.3% of participants, respectively, and more frequently (p < 0.001) by boys, compared to girls. Multivariate ordinal logistic regression showed inverse association between RSD, SD, and ED consumption and parental occupation-based socioeconomic status (p < 0.01). Daily smoking was associated (p < 0.001) with higher ED (OR 3.64, 95% CI 2.39–5.55) and RSD (OR 2.15, 95% CI 1.56–2.97) consumptions. SD intake was associated inversely with smoking (OR 0.60, 95% CI 0.40–0.89, p = 0.012) and directly with physical activity (OR 2.93, 95% CI 2.18–3.95, p < 0.001). School performance was lower among ED (OR 2.14, 95% CI, 1.37–3.35, p = 0.001) and RSD (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.24–2.64, p = 0.002) consumers, compared to SD. Maleness and low socioeconomic status predicted SSB consumption. Smoking and low school performance were associated with higher ED and RSD intakes. 相似文献
107.
BackgroundIndividuals’ perceptions of their fecundity, or biological ability to bear children, have important implications for health behaviors, including infertility help-seeking and contraceptive use. Little research has examined these perceptions among U.S. women.MethodsThis cross-sectional study examines perceptions of one's own fecundity among U.S. women aged 24 to 32 who participated in the 2009–2011 rounds of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (1997) cohort. Analyses were limited to 3,088 women who indicated that they or their partners never received a doctor's diagnosis regarding fertility difficulties.ResultsOf the women in the sample, 67% perceived their hypothetical chances of becoming pregnant as very likely; the remainder perceived their chances as somewhat likely (13%), not as likely (15%), or provided a “don't know” response (6%). Twenty-six percent of Black women and 19% of Latina women perceived themselves as not very likely to become pregnant, compared with only 12% among non-Black/non-Latina women (p < .001). Only 6% of women with a college degree perceived their chances of becoming pregnant as not very likely, compared with 36% among women without a high school degree (p < .001). Racial/ethnic and educational differences persisted in fully adjusted models. Other factors associated with fecundity self-perceptions include partnership status, parity, fertility expectations, sexual activity, prolonged exposure to unprotected intercourse for at least 6 and/or 12 months without becoming pregnant, and self-rated health.ConclusionsFindings indicate that self-perceived fecundity differs systematically by demographic and other characteristics. This phenomenon should be investigated further to understand how it may influence disparities in health behaviors and outcomes. 相似文献
108.
López-López Samuel del Pozo-Rubio Raúl Ortega-Ortega Marta Escribano-Sotos Francisco 《The European journal of health economics》2022,23(7):1187-1201
The European Journal of Health Economics - To estimate the prevalence of catastrophic health expenditure due to dental healthcare (CHED) in Spain, quantify its intensity and examine the related... 相似文献
109.
Grzegorz Kowalski Marcin Zawadzki Wojciech Leppert Paweł Szpot Marta Siczek Krzysztof Słowiński Małgorzata Sobieszczańska Agata Gawłowska Katarzyna Wieczorowska-Tobis 《Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries》2021,47(4):880-887
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the analgesic efficacy of sufentanil in dressings after surgical treatment of burn wounds.Patients and methodsTwenty adult patients, who underwent surgical treatment of third–degree burn wounds under general anesthesia, were included. Two of the patients underwent surgery twice. During surgery, patients received 50–100 μg fentanyl every 20–30 min and, after surgery, patients received 100 mg ketoprofen twice daily. Additionally, ten patients (group 1) received 50 μg sufentanil added to the burn wound dressings soaked in octenidine and phenoxyethanol while 10 patients (group 2) received 25 μg sufentanil added to the same dressings. The rescue analgesic, which was administered when pain intensified, was 5 mg subcutaneous morphine. Plasma sufentanil concentrations were assayed at 1, 2, 3, and 6 h after surgery completion and when pain was reported, along with pain intensity evaluation.ResultsSufentanil was not detected in the serum of any patients. Rescue morphine was given during the postoperative period (24 h) in one patient in group 1 (who underwent surgery twice) and three patients in group 2. The mean sufentanil concentration in dressings was higher in group 1 (0.13 ± 0.03) than group 2 (0.06 ± 0.03 μg/mL; p < 0.001). The group 1 patient who received rescue morphine had a sufentanil concentration of 0.10 μg/mL, which was the lowest concentration in group 1. Group 2 patients who received rescue morphine had sufentanil concentrations of at least two–fold lower (0.03–0.05 μg/mL). No adverse effects were observed.ConclusionsSufentanil in dressings after burn wound surgery provides effective and safe analgesia and the sufentanil concentration in dressings should be ≥0.10 μg/mL in a solution of octenidine and phenoxyethanol. 相似文献
110.