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71.
Barbara Dabrowska Robert Prejs Marcin Zdzienicki Ewa Walczak 《Clinical cardiology》1996,19(5):404-407
Background and hypothesis: ST-segment depression during acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is known to herald serious hemodynamic complications. Since the mechanism of this dependence is not clear, we reinvestigated the old concept of papillary muscle infarction (PMI) as a cause of marked ST depression. Methods: Autopsies and morpho-electrocardiographic correlations were performed in 53 patients with AMI involving one or both left ventricular papillary muscles, and in 10 patients with AMI, but without acute PMI. Results: ST-segment depression ≥l mm in at least two leads (mean 3.6 ± 2.2 mm) was found in 46 (86.8%) patients with, and in one without acute PMI. Thus, the sensitivity and specificity in selecting patients with acute PMI from among those with AMI were 86.8 and 90%, respectively, with an overall accuracy of diagnosis of acute PMI in the course of AMI of 87.3%. Among 26 patients with ST elevation consistent with diagnosis of AMI, ST depression, recorded in 22 patients, was insignificantly greater than in 24 of 27 patients without ST elevation: 4.1 ± 2.9 versus 3.1 ± 1.2 mm. Localization of ST depression in the limb leads allowed recognition of which papillary muscle suffered from acute infarction: ST depression in the inferior leads was seen only in patients with anterolateral PMI, whereas in leads I and/or aVL it was seen only in cases with posteromedial PMI. This rule was also valid in patients without concomitant ST elevation. Conclusion: Patients with acute PMI show marked ST-segment depression. Its location in the limb leads allows recognition of which papillary muscle has undergone necrosis. This cause of marked ST depression in patients with AMI may explain the high mortality in this particular group. 相似文献
72.
Despina Moshous Emmanuel Martin Wassila Carpentier Annick Lim Isabelle Callebaut Danielle Canioni Fabian Hauck Jacek Majewski Jeremy Schwartzentruber Patrick Nitschke Nicolas Sirvent Pierre Frange Capucine Picard Stéphane Blanche Patrick Revy Alain Fischer Sylvain Latour Nada Jabado Jean-Pierre de Villartay 《The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology》2013
73.
74.
Ian J Majewski Lorenza Mittempergher Nadia M Davidson Astrid Bosma Stefan M Willems Hugo M Horlings Iris de Rink Liliana Greger Gerrit KJ Hooijer Dennis Peters Petra M Nederlof Ingrid Hofland Jeroen de Jong Jelle Wesseling Roelof JC Kluin Wim Brugman Ron Kerkhoven Frank Nieboer Paul Roepman Annegien Broeks Thomas R Muley Jacek Jassem Jacek Niklinski Nico van Zandwijk Alvis Brazma Alicia Oshlack Michel van den Heuvel René Bernards 《The Journal of pathology》2013,230(3):270-276
75.
Jakubczak Andrzej Kowalczyk Marek Mazurkiewicz Ilona Kondracki Marcin 《Virus genes》2021,57(3):258-265
Virus Genes - Mink astrovirus infection remains a poorly understood disease entity, and the aetiological agent itself causes disease with a heterogeneous course, including gastrointestinal and... 相似文献
76.
Inhibition of CpG methylation improves the barrier integrity of bronchial epithelial cells in asthma
77.
Mariana Couto Alfred Bernard Luís Delgado Franchek Drobnic Marcin Kurowski André Moreira Rodrigo Rodrigues-Alves Maia Rukhadze Sven Seys Marta Wiszniewska Santiago Quirce 《Allergy》2021,76(11):3257-3275
Concerns have been raised regarding the potential negative effects on human health of water disinfectants used in swimming pools. Among the disinfection options, the approaches using chlorine-based products have been typically preferred. Chlorine readily reacts with natural organic matter that are introduced in the water mainly through the bathers, leading to the formation of potentially harmful chlorination by-products (CBPs). The formation of CBPs is of particular concern since some have been epidemiologically associated with the development of various clinical manifestations. The higher the concentration of volatile CBPs in the water, the higher their concentration in the air above the pool, and different routes of exposure to chemicals in swimming pools (water ingestion, skin absorption, and inhalation) contribute to the individual exposome. Some CBPs may affect the respiratory and skin health of those who stay indoor for long periods, such as swimming instructors, pool staff, and competitive swimmers. Whether those who use chlorinated pools as customers, particularly children, may also be affected has been a matter of debate. In this article, we discuss the current evidence regarding the health effects of both acute and chronic exposures in different populations (work-related exposures, intensive sports, and recreational attendance) and identify the main recommendations and unmet needs for research in this area. 相似文献
78.
Pawe Skowronek Artur Wojciechowski Krzysztof Wypniewski Marcin Sibiski Micha Polguj Agnieszka Maksymiuk-Kos Pawe Pitkiewicz 《Archives of Medical Science》2021,17(1):106
IntroductionPrimary arthroplasty of the hip joint is currently one of the most commonly performed procedures in orthopedics. In Poland we are observing significant changes in the age structure. With the prolonged life more and more elderly patients require musculoskeletal surgery to maintain comfortable and painless mobility. Reducing the duration of the procedure reduces the costs of anesthesiology, surgical and instrument teams, as well as the operating room technical team. The aim of the study was to compare the time required to perform hip joint arthroplasty by the direct anterior approach (DAA) with the postero-lateral approach (PLA) in our hospital.Material and methodsA retrospective analysis of 559 total and bipolar cemented and cementless hip replacement procedures based on two operative approaches – the minimally invasive DAA over the course of 2 years, and the standard PLA over the course of 3 years – was performed.ResultsStatistically significant differences were observed between the approaches used for cementless total arthroplasty with regard to the mean treatment times: 51.9 min for the 272 DAA cases, and 78.3 min for the 190 PLA cases (p < 0.0001). For the cementless hemi-arthroplasty procedure, the mean treatment times were 46.9 min in 36 patients for DAA, and 48.2 min for 61 patients for PLA (p = 0.57).ConclusionsMinimally invasive DAA significantly shortens the time of the procedure in elderly patients compared to PLA. Further study is needed to analyze other aspects of those two approaches. 相似文献
79.
Martin H. Berryer Fadi F. Hamdan Laura L. Klitten Rikke S. Møller Lionel Carmant Jeremy Schwartzentruber Lysanne Patry Sylvia Dobrzeniecka Daniel Rochefort Mathilde Neugnot‐Cerioli Jean‐Claude Lacaille Zhiyv Niu Christine M. Eng Yaping Yang Sylvain Palardy Céline Belhumeur Guy A. Rouleau Niels Tommerup LaDonna Immken Miriam H. Beauchamp Gayle Simpson Patel Jacek Majewski Mark A. Tarnopolsky Klaus Scheffzek Helle Hjalgrim Jacques L. Michaud Graziella Di Cristo 《Human mutation》2013,34(2):385-394
De novo mutations in SYNGAP1, which codes for a RAS/RAP GTP‐activating protein, cause nonsyndromic intellectual disability (NSID). All disease‐causing point mutations identified until now in SYNGAP1 are truncating, raising the possibility of an association between this type of mutations and NSID. Here, we report the identification of the first pathogenic missense mutations (c.1084T>C [p.W362R], c.1685C>T [p.P562L]) and three novel truncating mutations (c.283dupC [p.H95PfsX5], c.2212_2213del [p.S738X], and (c.2184del [p.N729TfsX31]) in SYNGAP1 in patients with NSID. A subset of these patients also showed ataxia, autism, and a specific form of generalized epilepsy that can be refractory to treatment. All of these mutations occurred de novo, except c.283dupC, which was inherited from a father who is a mosaic. Biolistic transfection of wild‐type SYNGAP1 in pyramidal cells from cortical organotypic cultures significantly reduced activity‐dependent phosphorylated extracellular signal‐regulated kinase (pERK) levels. In contrast, constructs expressing p.W362R, p.P562L, or the previously described p.R579X had no significant effect on pERK levels. These experiments suggest that the de novo missense mutations, p.R579X, and possibly all the other truncating mutations in SYNGAP1 result in a loss of its function. Moreover, our study confirms the involvement of SYNGAP1 in autism while providing novel insight into the epileptic manifestations associated with its disruption. 相似文献
80.
Gillian I. Rice Martin A.M. Reijns Stephanie R. Coffin Gabriella M.A. Forte Beverley H. Anderson Marcin Szynkiewicz Hannah Gornall David Gent Andrea Leitch Maria P. Botella Elisa Fazzi Blanca Gener Lieven Lagae Ivana Olivieri Simona Orcesi Kathryn J. Swoboda Fred W. Perrino Andrew P. Jackson Yanick J. Crow 《Human mutation》2013,34(8):1066-1070
Aicardi–Goutières syndrome is an inflammatory disorder resulting from mutations in TREX1, RNASEH2A/2B/2C, SAMHD1, or ADAR1. Here, we provide molecular, biochemical, and cellular evidence for the pathogenicity of two synonymous variants in RNASEH2A. Firstly, the c.69G>A (p.Val23Val) mutation causes the formation of a splice donor site within exon 1, resulting in an out of frame deletion at the end of exon 1, leading to reduced RNase H2 protein levels. The second mutation, c.75C>T (p.Arg25Arg), also introduces a splice donor site within exon 1, and the internal deletion of 18 amino acids. The truncated protein still forms a heterotrimeric RNase H2 complex, but lacks catalytic activity. However, as a likely result of leaky splicing, a small amount of full‐length active protein is apparently produced in an individual homozygous for this mutation. Recognition of the disease causing status of these variants allows for diagnostic testing in relevant families. 相似文献