全文获取类型
收费全文 | 385篇 |
免费 | 33篇 |
国内免费 | 13篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 31篇 |
妇产科学 | 2篇 |
基础医学 | 57篇 |
口腔科学 | 4篇 |
临床医学 | 39篇 |
内科学 | 86篇 |
皮肤病学 | 7篇 |
神经病学 | 16篇 |
特种医学 | 84篇 |
外科学 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
预防医学 | 24篇 |
眼科学 | 1篇 |
药学 | 21篇 |
肿瘤学 | 27篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2019年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 10篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 24篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 25篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有431条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
21.
LO Larsson MW Bentzon K Berg Kelly L Mellander B-E Skoogh I-L Strannegård A Lind 《Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)》1994,83(10):1091-1094
We studied 3592 Swedish schoolchildren, 8 or 9 years old, examined for palpable submandibular, cervical and supraclavicular lymph nodes. All children were skin tested with 2 TU PPD RT23 and with 0.1 μ g of Mycobacterium avium sensitin or 0.1 μ g of M. scrofulaceum sensitin. A total of 991 children had palpable lymph nodes in any of the three locations. Among them, 811 had lymph nodes in one location, 162 in two locations and 18 in three. In 312 children, the lymph nodes were ± 5 mm in size in any location. The most common location was submandibular. Boys had a significantly higher prevalence of palpable lymph nodes than girls. There was also seasonal variation. Children infected by atypical mycobacteria (sensitin reaction ±6 mm) did not have a higher prevalence of palpable lymph nodes than those not infected. 相似文献
22.
23.
Multispectral analysis of magnetic resonance images 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging systems produce spatial distribution estimates of proton density, relaxation time, and flow, in a two dimensional matrix form that is analogous to that of the image data obtained from multispectral imaging satellites. Advanced NASA satellite image processing offers sophisticated multispectral analysis of MR images. Spin echo and inversion recovery pulse sequence images were entered in a digital format compatible with satellite images and accurately registered pixel by pixel. Signatures of each tissue class were automatically determined using both supervised and unsupervised classification. Overall tissue classification was obtained in the form of a theme map. In MR images of the brain, for example, the classes included CSF, gray matter, white matter, subcutaneous fat, muscle, and bone. These methods provide an efficient means of identifying subtle relationships in a multi-image MR study. 相似文献
24.
Stocksley MA Awad SS Young C Lightowlers RN Brenner HR Slater CR 《Molecular and cellular neurosciences》2005,28(4):694-702
Acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) and voltage-gated sodium channels (Na(V)1s) accumulate at different times in the development of the murine neuromuscular junction (NMJ). We used in situ hybridization to study the relationship of Na(V)1 mRNA accumulation to this difference. mRNAs encoding both muscle Na(V)1 isoforms, Na(v)1.4 and Na(v)1.5, were first concentrated at NMJs at birth, when the proteins start to accumulate. Within 4 weeks, Na(v)1.4 mRNA increased 5-fold at the NMJ while Na(v)1.5 mRNA became undetectable. Na(V)1 mRNA accumulation occurred even if the nerve was cut at birth. Like AChR mRNA, Na(V)1 mRNA accumulated at denervated synaptic sites on regenerating muscles and in response to ectopically expressed neural agrin. Clustering of Na(V)1 at the NMJ follows that of its mRNA while AChR clustering precedes its mRNA clustering by several days. This suggests that factors other than local mRNA upregulation determine the timing of clustering of these two important postsynaptic ion channels. 相似文献
25.
26.
Ito A Wandra T Yamasaki H Nakao M Sako Y Nakaya K Margono SS Suroso T Gauci C Lightowlers MW 《Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.)》2004,4(2):95-107
Three taeniid tapeworms infect humans in Asia and the Pacific: Taenia solim, Taenia saginata, and Taenia asiatica. Although there is continuing debate about the definition of a new species, phylogenetic analyses of these parasites have provided multiple lines of evidence that T. asiatica is an independent species and the sister species of T. saginata. Here we review briefly the morphology, pathology, molecular biology, distribution and control options of taeniasis/cysticercosis in Asia and the Pacific and comment on the potential role which dogs may play in the transmission of T. solium. Special attention is focused on Indonesia: taeniasis caused by T. asiatica in North Sumatra, taeniasis/cysticercosis of T. solium and taeniasis of T. saginata in Bali, and taeniasis/cysticercosis of T. solium in Papua (formerly Irian Jaya). Issues relating to the spread of taeniasis/cysticercosis caused by T. solium in Papua New Guinea are highlighted, since serological evidence suggests that cysticercosis occurs among the local residents. The use of modern techniques for detection of taeniasis in humans and cysticercosis in humans, pigs and dogs, with the possible adoption of new control measures will provide a better understanding of the epidemiology of taeniasis/cysticercosis in Asia and the Pacific and lead to improved control of zoonotic and simultaneously meat-borne disease transmission. 相似文献
27.
Molecular cloning of a vaccine antigen against infection with the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Infection and immunity》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Gauci C Merli M Muller V Chow C Yagi K Mackenstedt U Lightowlers MW 《Infection and immunity》2002,70(7):3969-3972
Alveolar and cystic hydatidosis are caused by infection with the larval stages of Echinococcus multilocularis and Echinococcus granulosus, respectively. A host-protective antigen has been identified in E. granulosus. Here we identify the presence of a closely related protein in E. multilocularis, characterize and express a cDNA encoding the antigen (designated EM95), determine the structure of the em95 gene, and demonstrate that the EM95 recombinant protein can be used to induce significant levels of protection against challenge infection with E. multilocularis eggs in mice. 相似文献
28.
Butler MW Mullan RH Schaffer KE Crotty TB Luke DA Donnelly SC 《Irish journal of medical science》2003,172(4):204-205
Background Hydatid disease is rare in Ireland and its incidence and prevalence are unknown. Most cases are diagnosed by a combination
of clinical findings, morphological features on imaging and by serological testing.
Aims We describe an Irish case of pulmonary hydatid disease detected at bronchoscopy by bronchoalveolar lavage, and discuss the
diagnosis and treatment of the disorder. 相似文献
29.
The comparative efficacy of CTLA-4 and L-selectin targeted DNA vaccines in mice and sheep 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
The access of antigens to antigen presenting cells (APCs) appears to be a rate-limiting step in the generation of immune responses to DNA vaccines. The cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and L-selectin represent attractive ligands for use in the targeting of antigen to APCs and lymph nodes. CTLA-4 binds with high affinity to the B7 membrane antigen on APCs, while L-selectin functions as a lymphocyte homing marker and binds to CD34 on the surface of high endothelial venule cells. DNA vaccines encoding human immunoglobulin (HIg), fused to either CTLA-4 or L-selectin, have been shown to generate up to 10,000-fold higher anti-HIg antibody responses than DNA vaccines encoding HIg alone. In this study, the ability of CTLA-4 or L-selectin mediated targeting to enhance the humoral immune response to an alternate vaccine antigen was investigated. DNA vaccines encoding CTLA-4-HIg and L-selectin-HIg fused to the host-protective 45W antigen from Taenia ovis were constructed. In BALB/c mice, the L-selectin targeted vaccine did not improve either the magnitude or speed of antibody responses of vaccinated mice. In contrast, the CTLA-4 targeted DNA vaccine generated 45W-specific antibody responses which were up to 30-fold higher than those achieved with non-targeted DNA vaccination. The kinetic of the antibody response generated following CTLA-4 targeted DNA vaccination was also significantly faster than that achieved with non-targeted DNA vaccination, or with adjuvanted protein vaccination. Vaccination of outbred sheep with DNA vaccines expressing either murine or ovine CTLA-4 targeted antigen failed to enhance immune responses. These findings indicate that CTLA-4 targeting may find application in the improvement of DNA vaccines, but requires further development for applications in large animal species. 相似文献
30.
The distinction between true and suspected poisoning in children has not been made clear in previous work on childhood poisoning. A study of suspected poisoning in children under 15 years of age in a defined population of North East Bristol from November 1970 to July 1973 carried out by the Health Education Council Medical Research Division included 53,000 child-years at risk. The number of suspected poisonings was 3-4/1000 population aged under 15 years per year, with a higher incidence in younger age groups. Detailed investigation of the circumstances of the accidents carried out by a multidisciplinary team showed that at least 65%, and possibly as many as 78% were poisoning scares and not true poisoning. The evidence used by the casualty doctor and by the parents to diagnose poisoning was explored, and in many cases was circumstantial. Children with fathers in nonmanual occupations were over-represented. This may reflect differences in patterns of utilization behaviour rather than true differences in incidence. 相似文献