青光眼减压阀植入治疗无晶体眼和人工晶体眼青光眼的疗效

目的 :评价青光眼减压阀植入术治疗无晶体眼和人工晶体眼青光眼的疗效 ,探讨术后并发症和预防措施。方法 :回顾性分析19例 ( 2 0眼 )无晶体眼和人工晶体眼青光眼患者行青光眼减压阀植入术。其中 13眼行 Ahmed减压阀植入 ,7眼行 Krupin减压阀。结果 :术后一周平均眼压 1.93± 0 .69k Pa,95 %术眼眼压控制正常。平均随访 18.9± 6.9月的 14只术眼平均眼压 2 .4 0± 0 .4 7k Pa,64 .3 %术眼眼压控制正常。术后常见并发症有前房导管口阻塞、导管接触角膜、前房积血、低眼压等。结论 :青光眼减压阀植入术是治疗无晶体眼和人工晶体眼青光眼的较为有效的方法 ,但仍存在一定的并发症     

风湿病发热的中医论治

从急性发作期、撤减激素反跳期、慢性活动期三期来探讨中医论治风湿病发热。急性发作期发热按卫、气、营、血辨证，治以疏风清热、清气分热、清营透气、凉血清营、清热解毒；撤减激素反跳期发热按气虚、脾肾阳虚辨证，治以益气养阴、清热温散、清营温通；慢性活动期按阴虚、血瘀辨证，治以滋阴清热，清热散瘀。     

肝门部胆管癌中CD44v6的表达及意义

目的 探讨CD44v6与肝门部胆管癌发生的关系。方法 应用免疫组化S—P法研究13例肝门部胆管癌中CD44v6的表达。结果 CD44v6在正常胆管组织中无表达，在癌组织中的表达明显，且仅与病理分化有关。结论 CD44v6可能在肝门部胆管癌的发病机制中起一定作用。     

RP-HPLC法测定帕利百中醋酸泼尼松龙的含量及其有关物质

目的：采用反相高效液相色谱法(RP一HPLC)测定帕利百中醋酸泼尼松龙含量及其有关物质。方珐：采用ODS柱，以水一乙腈(60：40)为流动相测定醋酸泼尼松龙的含量；以水-乙腈(69：31)为流动相测定醋酸泼尼松龙有关物质的含量，均于254nm处检测。结果：醋酸泼尼松龙在质量浓度为24～56μg／ml范围内呈良好的线性关系(r=1．0000)，平均回收率为100．0％(RSD=0．4％，n=6)，日内RSD为0．4％(n=6)，日间RSD为0．3％(n=5)。结论：本法简便、快速、准确、可靠。     

穴位注射加灸治疗小儿腹泻疗效观察

目的　观察穴位注射加灸治疗小儿腹泻的疗效。方法　选用庆大霉素和 6 5 4 - 2肌注、穴注、穴注加灸治疗小儿腹泻 ,每日 1次 ,3次后比较 3组疗效。结果与结论　穴注组治愈率明显高于肌注组 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,穴注加灸组治愈率明显高于穴注组(P<0 .0 0 5 )     

Anticancer Drug Resistance of HeLa Cells Transfected With Rat Glutathione S-transferase pi Gene

Objective To establish a cytologic expressing system of rat glutathione S-transferase pi (GST-pi) cDNA for detecting the resistance of HeLa cells to anticancer drugs. Methods The assessment was made with various anticancer drugs (adriamycin, mitomycin, cisplatinum and vincristine) that showed different cytotoxicities in transfectant HeLa cells with pSV-GT containing rat GST-pi cDNA (HeLa/pSV-GT) or control pSV-neo (HeLa/pSV-neo). Expression levels of GST-pi mRNA in HeLa/pSV-GT and HeLa/pSV-neo were measured by in situ hybridization using Digoxin-labelled cDNA probe. Results HeLa/pSV-GT expressed significantly high degree of GST-pi mRNA, whereas both HeLa/pSV-neo and HeLa cells had very low expression. Cytotoxicities of HeLa/pSV-GT and HeLa/pSV-neo with 4 anticancer drugs were measured by MTT assay. Drug concentrations for yielding 50% inhibition (IC50) in HeLa/pSV-GT by adriamycin, mitomycin and cisplatinum were 70.13μg/mL, 10.95μg/mL and 16.52μg/mE respectively. In contrast, IC50 in HeLa/pSV-neo was 10.34μg/mL, 7.48μg/mL and 13.70μg/mE respectively. The cytotoxicities of vincristine on both HeLa/pSV-GT and HeLa/pSV-neo were not significantly different. Conclusions Our findings suggest that HeLa/pSV-GT containing rat GST-pi cDNA is resistant to some anticancer drugs due to overexpression of GST-pi. Also, HeLa/pSV-GT cell line could serve as a useful cytogenetic model for further research.     

酶技术与中药现代化

酶技术应用于中药领域，可以实现并提高中药有效成份的提取和分离，增加中药有效成份的含量，促进药用微量有效活性成份的转化，从而推动中药产业的技术跨越，促进传统中药产业为现代中药产业。     

酶技术与中药现代化

酶技术应用于中药领域,可以实现并提高中药有效成份的提取和分离,增加中药有效成份的含量,促进药用微量有效活性成份的转化,从而推动中药产业的技术跨越,促进传统中药产业为现代中药产业。     

颅脑损伤合并伤临床分析

目的　探讨合并伤对颅脑损伤病死率的影响及其急救原则。方法　总结分析我院收治的 4 311例颅脑损伤病例合并伤资料。结果　颅脑损伤 4 311例中合并伤 1372例 ( 31 8% ) ,其中轻型组 13 7% ,中型组 2 7 9% ,重型及特重型组 5 3 9%。各部位合并伤在总体、<2 4h死亡 ( 16 4例 )组、>2 4h死亡 ( 2 2 9例 )组中的发生率依次为 :颌面部 12 2 %、14 6 %、12 6 % ;胸部 9 3%、32 9%、10 9% ;腹部 1 5 %、9 1%、3 4 % ;脊柱骨盆 3%、2 1 9%、4 8% ;四肢 17 3%、2 0 1%、19 2 %。结论　在颅脑损伤患者的院前、院内急救中要加强对胸部、腹部、脊柱骨盆合并伤的合理救治     

Study on mechanism of huanshao dan in brain protectionΔin brain protectionΔ

Objective: To observe the behavioral and biochemical effects of a traditional Chinese medicine Huanshao Dan (HSD) on learning and memory deficits in transient cerebral ischemia model in mice.Methods: Step-through experiments, receptor binding test and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activities determination were performed.Results: Mice undertaken transient ischemia commited much more mistakes in step-through experiments and showed relatively higher³ H-MK801 binding in cerebral cortex and hippocampus than in sham operated animals. HSD decoction was most effective in reducing these mistakes in mice. At the same time, and³ H-MK801 binding of cerebral cortex and hippocampus tissues were also significantly decreased, while ChAT activities in the same tissues were increased.Conclusion: HSD might antagonize ischemic injury of brain through inhibition of glutamate N-methyl-D-Aspartic acid receptor overactivity. ΔThis program was supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (No.39421012)