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121.
Translation and validation of the Canadian diabetes risk assessment questionnaire in China 下载免费PDF全文
Jia Guo RN PhD Zhengkun Shi RN MSN Jyu‐Lin Chen PhD Jane K. Dixon PhD James Wiley PhD Monica Parry NP‐Adult PhD 《Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)》2018,35(1):18-28
Objectives
To adapt the Canadian Diabetes Risk Assessment Questionnaire for the Chinese population and to evaluate its psychometric properties.Design and Sample
A cross‐sectional study was conducted with a convenience sample of 194 individuals aged 35–74 years from October 2014 to April 2015.Methods
The Canadian Diabetes Risk Assessment Questionnaire was adapted and translated for the Chinese population. Test–retest reliability was conducted to measure stability. Criterion and convergent validity of the adapted questionnaire were assessed using 2‐hr 75 g oral glucose tolerance tests and the Finnish Diabetes Risk Scores, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity were evaluated to establish its predictive validity.Results
The test–retest reliability was 0.988. Adequate validity of the adapted questionnaire was demonstrated by positive correlations found between the scores and 2‐hr 75 g oral glucose tolerance tests (r = .343, p < .001) and with the Finnish Diabetes Risk Scores (r = .738, p < .001). The area under receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.705 (95% CI .632, .778), demonstrating moderate diagnostic value at a cutoff score of 30. The sensitivity was 73%, with a positive predictive value of 57% and negative predictive value of 78%.Conclusions
Our results provided evidence supporting the translation consistency, content validity, convergent validity, criterion validity, sensitivity, and specificity of the translated Canadian Diabetes Risk Assessment Questionnaire with minor modifications. This paper provides clinical, practical, and methodological information on how to adapt a diabetes risk calculator between cultures for public health nurses. 相似文献122.
Janice Kay 《Cognitive neuropsychology》2013,30(2):171-180
We report new findings from a neurological case described by Hanley, Young, and Pearson (1989). In the original study, the patient, BD, had impaired biographical knowledge of people which appeared to extend to a general impairment of knowledge of “living things”. In more recent work, we present evidence which confirms Hanley et al.'s finding that BD has impaired person-specific knowledge, but we suggest that this is not associated with a more general impairment to do with knowledge of biological categories. We propose that an artefactual explanation of the original account is more likely based on differences in “age of acquisition” between items from “living” and “nonliving” categories. We conclude that biographical knowledge of people is represented separately from knowledge of biological categories in semantic memory. 相似文献
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Longitudinal evaluation of the impact of dental caries treatment on oral health‐related quality of life among schoolchildren 下载免费PDF全文
Janice S. de Paula Karin L. M. Sarracini Marcelo C. Meneghim Antônio C. Pereira Edwin M. M. Ortega Natália S. Martins Fábio L. Mialhe 《European journal of oral sciences》2015,123(3):173-178
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of dental caries treatment on oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) among schoolchildren and the responsiveness of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ8‐10) instrument. Brazilian schoolchildren, 8–10 yr of age, were randomly selected and assigned to two groups – dental caries treatment (DCT) and caries‐free (CF) – according to their caries experience [decayed, missing, or filled primary teeth (dmft) and decayed, missing or filled secondary teeth (DMFT) values of ≥0]. The CPQ8‐10 instrument was administered at baseline and at 4 wk of follow‐up (i.e. 4 wk after completion of dental treatment). In the DCT group, increases in CPQ8‐10 scores were observed between the baseline and follow‐up results. However, longitudinal evaluation of the CF group demonstrated no statistically significant difference in CPQ8‐10 scores. Responsiveness of the CPQ8‐10 instrument (magnitude of change in CPQ8‐10 scores) in the DCT group was greater (effect size >0.7) than in the CF group. The findings of this study show that dental caries treatment has an important impact on OHRQoL of children. The CPQ8‐10 was considered an acceptable instrument for longitudinal measurement of changes in OHRQoL. 相似文献
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Factors Associated with Reported Infection and Lymphedema Symptoms among Individuals with Extremity Lymphedema 下载免费PDF全文
Jie Deng PhD RN OCN Mei R. Fu PhD RN APRN‐BC FAAN Jane M. Armer PhD RN FAAN Janice N. Cormier MD MPH M. Elise Radina PhD CFLE Saskia R.J. Thiadens RN Jan Weiss PT DHS CLT‐LANA Catherine M. Tuppo PT MS CLT‐LANA Mary S. Dietrich PhD Sheila H. Ridner PhD RN FAAN 《Rehabilitation nursing》2015,40(5):310-319
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Maternal supplementation alone with Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 during pregnancy and breastfeeding does not reduce infant eczema 下载免费PDF全文
Kristin Wickens Christine Barthow Edwin A. Mitchell Thorsten V. Stanley Gordon Purdie Judy Rowden Janice Kang Fiona Hood Lieke van den Elsen Elizabeth Forbes‐Blom Isobel Franklin Phillipa Barnes Penny Fitzharris Robyn M. Maude Peter Stone Peter Abels Rinki Murphy Julian Crane 《Pediatric allergy and immunology》2018,29(3):296-302