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61.
62.
Hassan Waleed A. Medhat Basma M. Youssef Maha M. Farag Yomna Mostafa Noha Alnaggar Alshaimaa R. Behiry Mervat E. Abdel Noor Rasha A. Allam Riham S. H. M 《Clinical rheumatology》2021,40(4):1599-1610
Clinical Rheumatology - To investigate the characteristics, evolution, and visual outcome of non-infectious uveitis. Records of 201 patients with non-infectious uveitis (136 (67.7%) males and 84... 相似文献
63.
Rizk Sara Taha Heba Abdel Moneim Ahmed E. Amin Hatem K. 《Metabolic brain disease》2021,36(7):1943-1956
Metabolic Brain Disease - Stroke is a lethal event with a high incidence in Egypt. Quick early intervention can be lifesaving. Transient global ischemia (TGI), a type of ischemic stroke, is mainly... 相似文献
64.
Abdel Aziz TA Kumar P Bazargani N Al-Hato E Al Khaja N 《Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals》2003,11(2):102-106
Twenty-one patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were prospectively evaluated by conventional selective coronary angiography and electron-beam computed tomography. Eighty bypass grafts (60 saphenous vein and 20 left or right internal mammary artery) were evaluated for patency. The sensitivity and specificity of electron-beam computed tomography were 72% and 100%, respectively; positive and negative predictive values were 100% and 92.5%, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity according to coronary region were: left anterior descending artery, 33% and 100%; diagonal artery, 67% and 100%; circumflex artery, 75% and 100%; right coronary artery, 100% and 100%. Electron-beam computed tomography is relatively accurate and a promising tool for noninvasive evaluation of graft patency after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 相似文献
65.
Infarction of prolactin-secreting or growth hormone-secreting pituitary adenomas is not unusual. However, Infarction of ACTH-secreting
adenomas has rarely been reported. Cyclical course of Cushing's syndrome alternating with adrenal insufficiency due to recurrent
infarction of an ACTH-secreting pituitary adenoma has not been reported. We report here a 20-year-old lady who presented with
florid signs of Cushing's syndrome but was found to have adrenal insufficiency on biochemical evaluation. Magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) of the pituitary gland showed that she had infarction of an ACTH-secreting macroadenoma. Over the next 6 years,
her disease ran a cyclical course characterized by periods of hypercortisolism alternating with adrenal insufficiency due
to repeated episodes of infarctions of the ACTH-secreting pituitary macroadenoma with corresponding changes in the pituitary
adenoma on serial MRIs. The case alerts clinicians to this possibility when a patient presents with clinical picture of Cushing's
syndrome but has adrenal insufficiency on biochemical testing. It also suggests that silent or subclinical infarction of pituitary
adenomas is not uncommon and is probably under diagnosed. 相似文献
66.
Konstantin Musiychuk Natalie Stephenson Hong Bi Christine E. Farrance Goran Orozovic Maria Brodelius Peter Brodelius April Horsey Natalia Ugulava Abdel‐Moneim Shamloul Vadim Mett Shailaja Rabindran Stephen J. Streatfield Vidadi Yusibov 《Influenza and other respiratory viruses》2007,1(1):19-25
Historically, most vaccines have been based on killed or live‐attenuated infectious agents. Although very successful at immunizing populations against disease, both approaches raise safety concerns and often have limited production capacity. This has resulted in increased emphasis on the development of subunit vaccines. Several recombinant systems have been considered for subunit vaccine manufacture, including plants, which offer advantages both in cost and in scale of production. We have developed a plant expression system utilizing a ‘launch vector’, which combines the advantageous features of standard agrobacterial binary plasmids and plant viral vectors, to achieve high‐level target antigen expression in plants. As an additional feature, to aid in target expression, stability and purification, we have engineered a thermostable carrier molecule to which antigens are fused. We have applied this launch vector/carrier system to engineer and express target antigens from various pathogens, including, influenza A/Vietnam/04 (H5N1) virus. 相似文献
67.
Elizabeth R. Richens Azza Shaltout George M. Bahr Nabila Abdella Abdel K. Jayyab Muna Al-Saffar Kazem Behbehani 《Acta diabetologica》1989,26(2):115-122
Summary Insulin autoantibodies (IAAs) are associated with type I diabetes mellitus (DM) and have been suggested as predictive markers
of the disease. Using an ELISA assay, we have studied the prevalence of binding to human insulin in sera from an Arab type
I DM population and compared it with the prevalence in the family members (FMs) of the probands, in type II DM patients from
the same population, and in Arab control subjects. Significant levels of binding occurred in 11/16 (69%) of type I DM patients
and in 21/34 (62%) of their FMs, but in only 5/31 (16%) of type II DM patients and in 1/25 (4%) of control subjects. Within
families, there was homogeneity with regard to the level of insulin binding and the mean family levels correlated with those
of the proband (r=0.68, df=7, p=0.05). HLA-DR3 or -DR4 antigens occurred in 55/63 (87%) of type I DM patients and in 95/118
(81%) of their FMs. This was significantly higher (p<0.001) than in either type II DM patients (39/75, 52%) or in control
subjects (34/93, 37%). ICAs were present in significantly more (25/43, 58%) of type I DM patients than their FMs (3/82, 3%)
(p<0.001). They did not occur in either type II DM patients or in the control group. In conclusion, insulin binding occurred
in sera from both type I diabetic patients and their kindred, and hence did not appear to be specifically associated with
the development of clinical diabetes. 相似文献
68.
Fraisse A Massih TA Kreitmann B Metras D Vouhé P Sidi D Bonnet D 《Journal of the American College of Cardiology》2003,42(11):1988-1993
OBJECTIVES: We sought to highlight the clinical, morphologic, and pathogenetic features in patients with a cleft mitral valve (MV). BACKGROUND: Few studies have addressed the morphologic features of cleft MV and the outcome of these patients. The pathogenetic features, including the developmental relation to an atrioventricular (AV) septal defect, remain unclear. METHODS: We reviewed the patients with cleft MV that were diagnosed by echocardiography since 1980. Patients with an AV canal, ventriculo-arterial discordance, and hypoplastic ventricles were excluded. RESULTS: Twenty-two patients were identified at a median age of 0.5 years (range 0 to 10.6). In three patients, no chordal attachments of the cleft to the ventricular septum were seen. Ten patients had significant mitral regurgitation (MR), and three had subaortic obstruction by the cleft. Associated cardiac lesions and extracardiac features were present in 13 and 10 patients, respectively. During the median follow-up period of 1.5 years (range 0 to 11.8), two patients died of extracardiac causes, and one neonate died of severe subaortic obstruction. Surgical repair was performed in 10 patients at a median age of 5.2 years (range 1.3 to 10.6). Multivariate analysis showed no predictors for MV surgery. One patient was re-operated for mitral stenosis associated with aortic valve stenosis. Follow-up echocardiography demonstrated moderate MR in two unoperated patients and moderate MV stenosis in two operated patients. CONCLUSIONS: A cleft of the MV comprises a wide spectrum. Important morphologic differences exist with an AV septal defect, although the two lesions may be pathogenetically related. Surgical repair always seems possible. Long-term echocardiographic follow-up is warranted. 相似文献
69.
Israa A. Seliem Siva S. Panda Adel S. Girgis Yosra I. Nagy Riham F. George Walid Fayad Nehmedo G. Fawzy Tarek S. Ibrahim Amany M. M. Al‐Mahmoudy Rajeev Sakhuja Zakaria K. M. Abdel‐samii 《Chemical biology & drug design》2020,95(2):248-259
A series of new fluoroquinolone conjugates 8a–g and 9a–f were synthesized via benzotriazole‐mediated synthetic approach with good yield and purity. Some of the synthesized analogs exhibited significant antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus with potency higher than that of the parent drugs through in vitro standard bioassay procedure (conjugates 8c and 8d reveal antimicrobial properties with potency 1.9, 61.9, 20.7 and 2.4, 37.1, 8.3 folds relative to the parent antibiotic 6 against E. coli, S. aureus, and Enterococcus faecalis, respectively). The observed experimental data were supported by enzymatic DNA gyrase inhibitory property. Developed BMLR‐QSAR model validates the observed experimental data and recognizes the parameters responsible for the enhanced antibacterial properties. 相似文献