全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2456篇 |
免费 | 203篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 3篇 |
儿科学 | 58篇 |
妇产科学 | 34篇 |
基础医学 | 466篇 |
口腔科学 | 32篇 |
临床医学 | 289篇 |
内科学 | 566篇 |
皮肤病学 | 67篇 |
神经病学 | 242篇 |
特种医学 | 68篇 |
外科学 | 259篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 139篇 |
眼科学 | 28篇 |
药学 | 161篇 |
中国医学 | 5篇 |
肿瘤学 | 241篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 29篇 |
2022年 | 43篇 |
2021年 | 97篇 |
2020年 | 55篇 |
2019年 | 92篇 |
2018年 | 99篇 |
2017年 | 62篇 |
2016年 | 74篇 |
2015年 | 73篇 |
2014年 | 128篇 |
2013年 | 135篇 |
2012年 | 245篇 |
2011年 | 237篇 |
2010年 | 137篇 |
2009年 | 113篇 |
2008年 | 162篇 |
2007年 | 179篇 |
2006年 | 168篇 |
2005年 | 147篇 |
2004年 | 136篇 |
2003年 | 98篇 |
2002年 | 75篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
1911年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2666条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
Yohan Nguyen Fanny Renois Nicolas Leveque Delphine Giusti Marcus Picard-Maureau Patrick Bruneval Paul Fornes Laurent Andreoletti 《Journal of clinical microbiology》2013,51(7):2288-2294
Viral detection in heart tissues has become a central issue for the diagnosis and exploration of the pathogenesis of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDCM). In the present study, common cardiotropic viruses in 67 explanted heart samples of 31 IDCM adult patients were detected and semiquantified by using for the first time a new technology based on PCR assay coupled to electrospray ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry analysis (PCR-MS), with comparison to reference quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) assay. PCR-MS identified single or mixed enterovirus (EV) and parvovirus B19 (PVB19) infections in 27 (40.2%) of 67 samples, corresponding to 15 (48.3%) of the 31 patients, whereas RT-qPCR identified viral infections in 26 (38.8%) samples, corresponding to 16 (51.6%) of the patients. The PCR-MS results correlated well with EV and PVB19 detection by RT-qPCR (kappa = 0.85 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.72 to 1.00] and kappa = 0.82 [95% CI, 0.66 to 0.99], respectively). The levels of EV RNA (median, 550 [range, 178 to 3,200] copies/μg of total extracted nucleic acids) and of PVB19 DNA (median, 486 [range, 80 to 1,157] copies/μg of total extracted nucleic acids) were measured using PCR-MS and correlated with those obtained by RT-qPCR (r2 = 0.57, P = 0.002 and r2 = 0.64, P < 0.001 for EV and PVB19, respectively). No viruses other than EV and PVB19 strains were detected using the new PCR-MS technology, which is capable of simultaneously identifying 84 known human viruses in one assay. In conclusion, we identified single or mixed EV and PVB19 cardiac infections as potential causes of IDCM. The PCR-MS analysis appeared to be a valuable tool to rapidly detect and semiquantify common viruses in cardiac tissues and may be of major interest to better understand the role of viruses in unexplained cardiomyopathies. 相似文献
112.
Tumor‐forming plasmacytoid dendritic cells associated with myeloid neoplasms. Report of a peculiar case with histopathologic features masquerading as lupus erythematosus 下载免费PDF全文
Jean‐Louis Dargent Stéphanie Henne Delphine Pranger Piera Balzarini Daniel Sartenaer Geneviève Bulliard Katrina Rack Fabio Facchetti 《Journal of cutaneous pathology》2016,43(3):280-286
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDC) belong to a subtype of dendritic cells that are normally absent in healthy skin. In some inflammatory diseases of the skin, especially lupus erythematosus (LE), these cells are occasionally recruited in great amounts, which can be used as a helpful clue for diagnosis. Rarely, PDC may also accumulate in the skin of patients with myeloid leukemia, a yet poorly known condition currently called ‘tumor‐forming PDC associated with myeloid neoplasms’. In this study, we describe a patient with unsuspected chronic myelomonocytic leukemia who developed cutaneous lesions characterized by a dermal infiltrate rich in PDC. Similarly to LE, such neoplastic PDC were accompanied by interface dermatitis‐like changes, but displayed an aberrant phenotype and shared the same chromosomal abnormality with the leukemic cells identified in the bone marrow, thus revealing the neoplastic nature of the process. This observation illustrates that tumor‐forming PDC associated with myeloid neoplasms may microscopically mimic LE in some patients. Accordingly, a hematologic workup is recommended in any skin lesion featuring excessive numbers of PDC, even if morphological alterations suggestive of interface dermatitis are found. 相似文献
113.
Charcot–Marie–Tooth (CMT) neuropathies are inherited neuromuscular disorders caused by a length‐dependent neurodegeneration of peripheral nerves. More than 900 mutations in 60 different genes are causative of the neuropathy. Despite significant progress in therapeutic strategies, the disease remains incurable. The increasing number of genes linked to the disease, and their considerable clinical and genetic heterogeneity render the development of these strategies particularly challenging. In this context, cellular and animals models provide powerful tools. Efficient motor and sensory tests have been developed to assess the behavioral phenotype in transgenic animal models (rodent and fly). When these models reproduce a phenotype comparable to CMT, they allow therapeutic approaches and the discovery of modifiers and biomarkers. In this review, we describe the most convincing transgenic rodent and fly models of CMT and how they can lead to clinical trial. We also discuss the challenges that the research, the clinic, and the pharmaceutical industry will face in developing efficient and accessible treatment for CMT patients. Ann Neurol 2013;74:391–396 相似文献
114.
Shuing Kong Hervé Locrelle Adamah Amouzougan Delphine Denarie Philippe Collet Béatrice Pallot-Prades Thierry Thomas Hubert Marotte 《Joint, bone, spine : revue du rhumatisme》2018,85(5):569-572
Objectives
Bone alterations at the subchondral level during rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remain under investigation. It remains unknown whether subchondral bone damage might still occur in RA patients in clinical remission, which could then infer suggesting that even minor subclinical inflammatory changes in the joint can induce local bone loss.Methods
Thirty-two RA patients treated with biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) with low disease activity since at least 6 months and having erosion on the second or third metacarpeal head were enrolled in this pilot cross-sectional study. They were divided in two groups according to local inflammation assessed by Doppler-ultrasound exam surrounding the site of erosion. Cortical and trabecular parameters of the metacarpeal head were then assessed by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) and compared in both groups.Results
Twenty and twelve RA patients were enrolled in the “Doppler positive erosion” (DE + ) group and Doppler negative erosion (DE?) group, respectively. No difference was observed in their clinical or biological RA characteristics. Both cortical density and thickness were similar among groups. Within the trabecular network, while no difference in bone volume was observed, trabecular density as well as trabecular number were decreased (P < 0.001 and P < 0.05 respectively), whereas trabecular separation and distribution of trabecular separation were increased in DE+ compared to DE? (P < 0.05).Conclusion
In RA patients in low disease activity under bDMARDs, persistence of local inflammation was associated with alteration of the trabecular compartment. Trabecular density was the most strongly altered parameter and could be a candidate to assess drug effect on periarticular bone damage. 相似文献115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
Benoit Mesnard Maxime Leroy James Hunter Delphine Kervella Marc-Olivier Timsit Lionel Badet Pascal Glemain Emmanuel Morelon Fanny Buron Moglie Le Quintrec-Donnette Vincent Pernin Marc Ladriere Sophie Girerd Christophe Legendre Antoine Sicard Laeticia Albano Stephane De Vergie Clarisse Kerleau Thomas Prudhomme Jérôme Rigaud Diego Cantarovich Gilles Blancho Georges Karam Magali Giral Simon Ville Julien Branchereau For the Données Informatisées et VAlidées en Transplantation/Computerized VAlidated Data in Transplantation Consortium Affiliations† 《BJU international》2022,129(2):225-233
120.
Sofiane Bendifallah MD Geoffroy Canlorbe MD Florence Huguet MD PhD Charles Coutant MD PhD Delphine Hudry MD Olivier Graesslin MD PhD Emilie Raimond MD Cyril Touboul MD PhD Pierre Collinet MD PhD Géraldine Bleu MD Emile Daraï MD PhD Marcos Ballester MD PhD 《Annals of surgical oncology》2014,21(13):4239-4245