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排序方式: 共有549条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Aline PF Caetano Thiago O Sousa Mariana R Oliveira Karine Evanglista Juliano M Bueno Maria AG Silva 《Dento maxillo facial radiology》2021,50(3)
Objectives :The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of vertical root fracture (VRF) detection using three tomography devices and two software systems in teeth with different endodontic fillings.Methods:The sample consisted of 45 premolars divided into 3 groups: No filling (NF, n=15); Gutta percha (GP, n=15) and Metallic Post (MP, n=15). Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were acquired in Kodak 9000 3D, Orthopantomography 300 (OP300) and PreXion 3D devices, before and after induced root fractures. Two oral radiologists analyzed all images using InVivoDental and e-Vol DX software systems. The analysis was repeated after 15 days in 30% of the sample. Data analysis compared receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, as well the areas under the ROC curves. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value were calculated according to each tomographic device and software. Intra- and interexaminer reliability were tested using the Kappa coefficient.Results:The highest accuracy was seen in the image set from the PreXion 3D, using InVivo (0.96) or e-Vol DX (0.92) in image analysis. The OP300 device presented a similar performance of the PreXion 3D in teeth with different endodontic fillings. When using e-Vol DX, the accuracy of Kodak 9000 3D improved from 0.62 to 0.74.Conclusions:The PreXion 3D device is the most accurate when detecting VRF, with a performance similar to the OP300 in endodontic filled teeth. Kodak 9000 3D is indicated for teeth without fillings, with better accuracy using e-Vol DX software. 相似文献
102.
José AG Agúndez Elena García-Martín Carmen Martínez Julián Benito-León Jorge Millán-Pascual María Díaz-Sánchez Patricia Calleja Diana Pisa Laura Turpín-Fenoll Hortensia Alonso-Navarro Lucía Ayuso-Peralta Dolores Torrecillas Esteban García-Albea José Francisco Plaza-Nieto Félix Javier Jiménez-Jiménez 《Cellular & molecular immunology》2015,12(6):777-779
103.
104.
MJ Elder FRACO FRACS AG Dempster FRCPA ACB Molteno FRACO FRCS 《Clinical & experimental ophthalmology》1992,20(2):115-120
This communication reports the histological structure of loop recessions of extraocular muscles from seven patients. In all cases the loops formed pseudotendons in which the typical histological structure was well established by four months. Subsequently, moulding of these pseudotendons occurred with improved alignment of collagen and decrease in vascularity. By three and a half years after the operation the pseudotendon had acquired a very close resemblance to true tendon. 相似文献
105.
The ability of the monocyte monolayer assay (MMA) and the chemiluminescence test (CLT) to predict the clinical significance of alloantibodies associated with hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) was assessed by the use of 22 well-characterized antisera– predominantly anti-D–from alloimmunized pregnant women. Seventeen sera were obtained before delivery from women whose infants were antigen positive for the antibody specificities identified in the maternal serum. With testing of these 17 sera by MMA, 10 results were in agreement with the presence or absence of HDN, but there were 5 false- positive and 2 false-negative results. With the CLT, 16 results were in agreement with the presence or absence of HDN, and there was 1 false- negative result. Five sera were obtained from women whose infants were antigen negative for the antibody specificities identified in the maternal serum. The CLT and the MMA were both subject to false-positive results with these sera. These results suggest that the CLT may be more valuable than the MMA as a noninvasive test for predicting the clinical significance of alloantibodies in HDN. 相似文献
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109.
Interpretation of CT scans with PACS image display in stack mode 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
110.
Iron promotes DEN initiated GST-P foci in rat liver 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Diethylnitrosamine (DEN) was administered to rats as a single dose, which
is known not to give rise to liver tumours without subsequent promotion.
Iron dextran (Fe/Dex) was then administered parenterally to the animals, to
induce iron overload. At 3 and 6 months after the final Fe/Dex treatments,
livers were examined quantitatively for the numbers of the placental form
of glutathione-S-transferase (GST-P) expressing foci, the area occupied by
these foci and their size distribution. The results demonstrate that iron
not only increased the number of foci after DEN initiation in the rat
liver, but that the area occupied by these lesions increased significantly
between 3 and 6 months after initiation. There is no evidence that iron
increased the number of GST- P expressing foci present in rats not exposed
to DEN. This indicates that iron did not act as an initiator in this rodent
model of liver cancer. The increase in the area of the liver occupied by
the foci in iron and DEN treated rats was due to an increase in the size of
the foci, as well as to an increase in the number of foci. This is the
first demonstration that iron can act as a promoter of DEN initiated
hepatocytes. It also demonstrates that fibrogenesis is not an absolute
requirement for the promotion, by iron, of liver foci in the rat, and that
this could also be the case for iron overload in man. Iron may also act as
a promoter of already initiated hepatocytes in the development of human
liver cancer, as it does in the rat.
相似文献