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51.
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L Nagy á Kovács B Bódi E T Pásztor G á Fül?p A Tóth I édes Z Papp 《British journal of pharmacology》2015,172(18):4506-4518
Background and Purpose
Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) is a novel cardiac myosin activator drug for inotropic support in systolic heart failure. Here we have assessed the concentration-dependent mechanical effects of OM in permeabilized cardiomyocyte-sized preparations and single skeletal muscle fibres of Wistar-Kyoto rats under isometric conditions.Experimental Approaches
Ca2+-dependent active force production (Factive), its Ca2+ sensitivity (pCa50), the kinetic characteristics of Ca2+-regulated activation and relaxation, and Ca2+-independent passive force (Fpassive) were monitored in Triton X-100-skinned preparations with and without OM (3nM-10 μM).Key Results
In permeabilized cardiomyocytes, OM increased the Ca2+ sensitivity of force production (ΔpCa50: 0.11 or 0.34 at 0.1 or 1 μM respectively). The concentration–response relationship of the Ca2+ sensitization was bell-shaped, with maximal effects at 0.3–1 μM OM (EC50: 0.08 ± 0.01 μM). The kinetics of force development and relaxation slowed progressively with increasing OM concentration. Moreover, OM increased Fpassive in the cardiomyocytes with an apparent EC50 value of 0.26 ± 0.11 μM. OM-evoked effects in the diaphragm muscle fibres with intrinsically slow kinetics were largely similar to those in cardiomyocytes, while they were less apparent in muscle fibres with fast kinetics.Conclusions and Implications
OM acted as a Ca2+-sensitizing agent with a downstream mechanism of action in both cardiomyocytes and diaphragm muscle fibres. The mechanism of action of OM is connected to slowed activation–relaxation kinetics and at higher OM concentrations increased Fpassive production. 相似文献53.
Lajos Szak D vid N meth Nelli Farkas Szabolcs Kiss R ka Zsuzsa D m t r Marie Anne Engh P ter Hegyi Balint Eross r s Papp 《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》2022,28(30):4201-4210
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Inhibition of pancreatic secretory and trophic response to caerulein by the H2-receptor antagonist ranitidine in the rat 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The effect of ranitidine (20 mg . kg-1) and cimetidine (50 mg . kg-1) on pancreatic secretory and trophic responses to caerulein (1 microgram . kg-1) was studied in the rat. Ranitidine or cimetidine were administered alone or combined with caerulein twice a day for 7 days. Saline-treated rats were used as controls. At the end of treatment animals were anesthetized and pancreatic juice was collected for 1 h after intravenous secretin plus CCK-PZ (8 U . kg-1). Afterwards rats were sacrificed and growth and composition of pancreatic tissue were determined. Compared with control (saline) values, volume of pancreatic juice and output of trypsin and amylase were increased by treatment with caerulein. Ranitidine, when given combined with caerulein, completely abolished the secretory response induced by the peptide, whereas it was totally ineffective when given alone. Cimetidine (alone or combined with caerulein) was always ineffective. Caerulein increased pancreatic weight, total pancreatic trypsin, amylase and RNA content. Here again ranitidine, combined with caerulein, abolished almost completely the trophic effect of caerulein on the pancreas, but when given alone it did not influence pancreatic growth and composition. Also in this case, cimetidine was completely inactive. These results suggest that ranitidine affects exocrine pancreas with an action independent of the H2-receptor blockade. 相似文献
56.
Lakatos PL Gyori G Halasz J Fuszek P Papp J Jaray B Lukovich P Lakatos L 《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》2005,11(3):457-459
The authors report the case of a 60-year-old male patient. In November 2001 he developed intestinal symptoms of bloody diarrhea and abdominal pain. Colononoscopy and biopsy established the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (proctosigmoiditis). The disease activity was moderate at the beginning. No significant laboratory alterations were found (including CEA, CA19-9), and mesalazine was started orally. He was in remission until November 2003, when he was admitted to our Outpatient Clinic for upper and right lower abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea. Colonoscopy found proctosigmoiditis with a moderate activity, gastroscopy revealed chronic gastritis, laboratory data was normal. Treatment was amended with mesalazine clysma and methylprednisolone (16 mg) orally. Symptoms ameliorated; however, right lower abdominal pain persisted. US and CT examinat'on demonstrated a pericecal cystic mass (11 cm×3.5 cm). At first pericecal abscess was suspected, as the previous US examination (6 mo earlier) had revealed normal findings. Fine needie aspiration was performed. Cytology confirmed the diagnosis of mucocele. The patientunderwent partial cecum resection and extirpation of the mucocele. He recovered well and the final histology revealed a cystadenoma of the appendix. Follow up was started. The pati雗t is now free of symptoms. Although primary adenocarcinoma of the appendix is uncommon, the authors emphasize that preoperative diagnosis of an underlying malignancy in a mucocele is important for pati雗t management; however, it is difficult on imaging studies. 相似文献
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Simon Pape Tom J. G. Gevers Jan Maarten Vrolijk Bart van Hoek Gerd Bouma Carin M. J. van Nieuwkerk Richard Taubert Elmar Jaeckel Michael P. Manns Maria Papp Nora Sipeki Felix Stickel Cumali Efe Ersan Ozaslan Tugrul Purnak Frederik Nevens Dominik J. N. Kessener Alisan Kahraman Heiner Wedemeyer Johannes Hartl Christoph Schramm Ansgar W. Lohse Michael A. Heneghan Joost P. H. Drenth 《Liver international》2020,40(9):2164-2171
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Justin K Yeung Leslie Tze Fung Leung Anthony Papp 《CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY》2013,21(4):221-225