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31.
Prayer is one kind of worship that is composed of repetitive action during praying in Islam. The prayer is performed five
times a day, every Friday, bairams and death ceremonies. The aim of this study is to search the role of this repetitive action
on knee, hip osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. Forty-six patients who had been performing the prayer at least for 10 years,
and 40 patients who had not performed the prayer, were included in this prospective study. Each patient was evaluated with
standard questionnaire form, joint examination was done and various laboratory parameters were studied. Anterior–posterior
radiography of the pelvis and weight-bearing knees of each patient were examined. Each film was evaluated by two investigators
separately and first scored by using Kellgren and Lawrence (K&L) scale, then the width of the joint space of hips and knees
were measured directly using a steel ruler and recorded to the nearest half millimeter. Bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar
spine and femur was measured. Patients having Heberden’s nodes, Bouchard’s nodes, and carpometacarpal disease were frequent
in worshiper group. Joint space width measurements and assessment according to K&L scale did not differ between worshipers
and non-worshipers. BMD of lumbar spine was decreased in worshipers and also decreased with patients having Heberden’s nodes,
Bouchard’s nodes, female gender and age. Prayer has no effect on knee and hip osteoarthritis, and may be related with hand
osteoarthritis. It seems to have negative effect on lumbar BMD, but further investigations are needed. 相似文献
32.
Nilay Hakan Aysegul Zenciroglu Nurullah Okumus Arzu Dursun Dilek Dilli 《The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine》2015,28(13):1537-1541
Objective: The aim of present study was to evaluate the indications and the complications associated with neonatal exchange transfusion (ET) performed for hyperbilirubinemia.Methods: This study included overall 306 neonates who underwent ET between 2005 and 2012. The demographic characteristics of patients, causes of jaundice and adverse events occurred during or within 1 week after ET were recorded from their medical files. Those newborns that underwent ET were classified as either “otherwise healthy” or “sick” group.Results: Of the 306 patients who underwent ET, 244 were otherwise healthy and had no medical problems other than jaundice. The remaining 62 patients were classified as sick that had medical problems other than jaundice ranging from mild to severe. The mean gestational age was 37.6?±?2.5 weeks and the mean peak total bilirubin levels was 25.8?±?6.6?mg/dl. The mean age at presentation was 5.4?±?3.8?d for all infants. The most common cause of hyperbilirubinemia was ABO isoimmunization (27.8%). None of newborns died secondary to ET. Three infants had had necrotizing enterocolitis, and also three infants had had acute renal failure. The most common encountered complications of ET procedure were hyperglycemia (56.5%), hypocalcaemia (22.5%) and thrombocytopenia (16%).Conclusions: Our data showed that ABO isoimmunization was the most common cause of hyperbilirubinemia. Even mortality was not seen, very rare but major gastrointestinal and renal complications were associated with ET. The majority of adverse events associated with ET were laboratory abnormalities mainly hyperglycemia, hypocalcaemia and thrombocytopenia which were asymptomatic and treatable. 相似文献
33.
Takayasu's arteritis is an inflammatory vasculitis that primarily affects the aorta and its major brances. Delayed diagnosis is common, and is largely attributed to the variable and nonspecific presentation of the initial symptoms. Involvement of the obdominal aorta causes severe claudication of the lower extremities, and bypass surgery is required in some cases. We describe a case in which diagnosis was delayed. Total occlusion of the obdominal aorta was successfully treated with axillobifemoral bypass. 相似文献
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Ozturk Buket Caliskaner Atahan Ersan Gencer Aysegul Harbiyeli Deniz Ongel Karabul Emine Mazıcan Nejdiye Toplutas Kubra Nur Acar Hazal Cansu Sager Sait Gemicioglu Bilun Borekci Sermin 《Annals of nuclear medicine》2021,35(10):1117-1125
Annals of Nuclear Medicine - Pulmonary embolism is a severe source of mortality and morbidity in patients with severe and critical coronavirus disease 2019. It is not yet clear whether the tendency... 相似文献
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Clinical Oral Investigations - The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of photobiomodulation therapies on root resorption compared with the placebo group. Thirty patients who were... 相似文献
39.
PurposeThe aim of the study was to determine the effect of different auditory methods of attention distraction on postoperative pain and anxiety in children.DesignThe study was conducted as a pretest–posttest experimental study to determine the effect of classical music, Turkish music, and audiobook on the reduction of postoperative pain and anxiety in children.MethodsThe patient population of the study comprised children who had undergone a surgical operation in the pediatric surgery clinics. A total of 90 children were included in the sample of the study. The data were collected using the Visual Analog Scale, the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for children, in addition to the sociodemographic data form of the child and the parent.FindingsClassical music, Turkish music, and audiobook methods played an effective role in decreasing postoperative pain and the anxiety state in children. Classical music listening was the most effective method in reducing the pain in children in the postoperative period in the three groups in the study.ConclusionsWe demonstrated that different auditory attention distraction methods had a decreasing effect on postoperative pain and anxiety in children. 相似文献
40.