PRAZIQUANTFd\L IN TREATMENT OF CYSTICERCOSIS CELLULOSAEREPORT OF 200 CASES

Two hundreds cases of cysticercosis cellulosae (89 were subcutaneous and 111 cerebral) were treated with praziquantel between 1980J1982. Of these, 167 (83.5To) were markedly improved, 29(14.5To) modera tely improved after follow-up for l-3 years, and 4 (2%) not improved. The effective rate was 98'70. Side reactions seen in 1952 cases were mild and tran sient. The dosage, course, and precautions taken in the treatment of cerebral cases to forestall or obviate unforeseen serious cerebral complications are discuss- ed.     

关于热带地区、热带医学和热带病的一些间题

我国热带病学专家钟惠澜教授,于今年二月专程来海南岛进行考察及讲学。本文系钟教授在海南岛海口市所作的学术报告记录稿,经作者修改后寄回,由本刊首先发表。钟教授八十高龄,积极参与国内外频繁的学术活动,此次专程来到海南考察了28天,走过十一个县、市,二十多个公社,深入农村调查视察,手扶拐杖,爬山涉水,摸清传染媒介及中间宿主,抓螃蟹,捉青蛙、捕蚊子,访病人,工作一丝不苟,处处讲求认真细致,这种刻苦钻研和实事求是的科学态度,很值得后一辈的科学工作者学习。钟教授在这次来海南考察中,进一步证实恙虫病存在的事实。并通过贺     

HUMAN INFECTION WITH MACRACANTHORHYCHUS HIRUDINACEUS CAUSING SERIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CHINA

This paper deals with the parasitology, epi- demiology, clinical manifestations, laboratory diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control of human infection with Macracanthorhychus hirudinaceus in China. The disease involves many provinces, and at times assuming epidem- ic proportions in certain areas. Obviously it is very much more prevalent than was previously known, especially in pigis. So far, this is the first finding occasioned by demonstrating both mature and immature eggs obtained through a fine needle from a mature female worm.     

北京地区弓形虫病的研究

应用弓形虫素皮试和血清弓形虫补体结合试验对北京地区接触家畜的职业人群(屠宰工人、肉类加工工人)818人进行了调查。另以经常在办公室工作的157人作为对照。结果:(1)职业人群的皮试和补体结合试验阳性率分别为12.2％和5.5％,比对照人群的5.1％和2.8％明显为高;(2)职业人群中,男女两性的感染率无明显差异;(3)职业人群中感染率随工龄的延长而     

一例成骨不全患者的遗传系谱调查

一例成骨不全患者的遗传系谱调查钟惠澜遗作郭钤新整理（北京医科大学人民医院病理科，北京１０００４４）一例成骨不全患者的遗传系谱ＧｅｎｅａｌｏｇｉｃａｌｔｒａｉｔｏｆｏｓｔｅｏｇｅｎｅｓｉｓｉｍｐｅｒｆｅｃｔａｉｎＺｈａｏ’ｓＦａｍｉｌｙ整理者附记北京医...     

弓形体及弓形体病

弓形体病是由戈弟弓形体引起的原虫性寄生虫病,与内科、儿科、妇产科、神经科、精神科、眼科甚至外科均有密切关系。临床上先天性弓形体病可表现为流产、脑积水、头颅畸形、脑内钙化灶、肺炎、视网膜脉络膜炎等,获得性弓形体病可表现为发热、斑疹伤寒样皮疹,淋巴结肿大、肝炎、脑炎、心肌炎等。世界各地均有本病存在,而且发病率也很高。我国自1956年开始研究本病以来,也陆续有少数病例报告,但由于国内医务人员对本病的临床表现,流行病学及弓形体的生活史没有足够的认识,估计漏诊、误诊的病例并非少数。本文对本病的病原体、传染途径,临床表现,诊断和治疗以及预防作了介绍,以便引起广大医务人员对本病的重视,加强对本病的研究,摸清发病和流行情况,为进一步防治本病而努力。     

中华白蛉的实验室养殖

<正> 中华白蛉是我国黑热病的传播媒介,这一事实已被前人所证实。多年来国内关于中华白蛉的研究工作虽然取得了不少成绩,但需要解决的问题仍然很多;文献中虽记载有中华白蛉的饲养技术,但不详尽,国内外文献中未见有关于中华白蛉的实验室繁殖技术的报道。根据我国卫生部与世界卫生组织的合作科研协议,我们对北京郊区密云县黑热病发病     

MICRO-ENZYME-LINKED-IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY IN DIAGNOSIS OF KALA-AZAR

The micro-enzyme-linked-immunosorbent as- say technic in kala azar diagnosis is described and possible factors influencing the assay are discussed. 20i kala azar cases examined before treatment had a 100% positive rate. 23 kala azar cases in another series examined l month t0 3 years after treatment still showed positive results in about five sixths. False positive reactions were recorded in some tuberculosis or leprosy patients, especially the latter.     

肝吸虫皮肤试验的初步观察

<正> 肝吸虫皮肤试验己被较多地用于协助本病的临床诊断和流行病学调查,但有些有关因素目前仍不甚了解。本文对肝吸虫皮试的部位和阳性反应的持续时间进行了初步观察,现将结果报告如下:1.三个不同部位做肝吸虫皮肤试验的效果比较