尼莫地平控释片释放度试验研究

本文研究了尼莫地平控释片的释放度试验方法——转篮法，释放介质为含有２２％异丙醇的０．１ｍｏｌ·Ｌ－１盐酸液；磷酸盐缓冲液（ｐＨ５．８）和ｐＨ７．２的溶液。含量测定方法：紫外分光光度法，在三种介质中尼莫地平分别在１～３０μｇ·ｍｌ－１，１０～５０μｇ·ｍｌ－１和１０～５０μｇ·ｍｌ－１的范围内，浓度与吸收度有较好的线性关系。回归方程分别为Ａ＝０．６１５Ｃ＋０．０２３（ｒ＝０．９９９９）；Ａ＝０．０６１４Ｃ＋０．０１２（ｒ＝０．９９９５）；Ａ＝０．０６１２Ｃ＋０．００８８（ｒ＝０．９９９９）。平均回收率分别为９９．６３％，９９．９８％及１００．７７％，ＲＳＤ（％）分别为１．３４％，１．５９％及１．４１％。本方法的体外释放百分率与体内吸收分数有较好的相关性（ｒ＝０．９９１）。     

Global exponential stability of generalized recurrent neural networks with discrete and distributed delays.

This paper is concerned with analysis problem for the global exponential stability of a class of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) with mixed discrete and distributed delays. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of the equilibrium point under mild conditions, assuming neither differentiability nor strict monotonicity for the activation function. Then, by employing a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach is developed to establish sufficient conditions for the RNNs to be globally exponentially stable. Therefore, the global exponential stability of the delayed RNNs can be easily checked by utilizing the numerically efficient Matlab LMI toolbox, and no tuning of parameters is required. A simulation example is exploited to show the usefulness of the derived LMI-based stability conditions.     

HD-91-2型肝病治疗仪治疗脂肪肝24例临床观察

[目的]探讨脂肪肝有效治疗方法。[方法]采用HD-91-2型肝病治疗仪、中药穴位透入、推按运经治疗脂肪肝24例。[结果]总有效率为91.67%。[结论]HD-91-2型肝病治疗仪作为一非药物治疗脂肪肝又一途径,是值得临床推广。     

宫腔镜电切术在宫颈疾病中的应用

目的探讨应用官腔镜电切术治疗宫颈病变的临床效果。方法2002年1月～2003年6月，应用宫腔电切镜切除359例各类宫颈病变。结果359例均在门诊一次完成手术，手术时间5～15min，术中出血2-10ml。术后病理诊断慢性官颈炎332例，宫颈上皮内瘤样病变（cervical intraepithelial neoplasia，CIN）Ⅰ～Ⅱ级26例，CINⅢ级1例。335例随访2～12个月，平均9个月。术后2个月308例慢性富颈炎一次性治愈率98．7％（304／308）；237例随访1年宫颈糜烂、宫颈息肉及宫颈肥大未复发；27例CIN术后随访6～12个月未显示CIN病变。结论宫腔镜电切术治疗宫颈病变，疗效肯定，并发症少，值得推广。     

胰岛素瘤10例临床特点分析

目的 分析胰岛素瘤的临床表现特点，为诊断和治疗提供帮助。方法 回顾性分析2000年10月至2006年4月北京大学第一医院住院手术且术后病理诊断的胰岛素瘤10例临床资料。结果 （1）10例患者均表现有晨起或饥饿时发作性出冷汗、心慌等交感神经兴奋及头晕、乏力症状，其中9例进食或喝糖水后可缓解。9例有晕厥、昏迷等意识障碍，6例有惊厥、抽搐或癫痫发作，5例进食多且体重增加超过10kg。（2）8例血糖〈2．8mmol／L，7例胰岛素血糖比值〉0．4，9例胰岛素修正释放指数〉100。（3）B超、CT和术中探查阳性率分别为30％、60％和100％。结论 典型低血糖症状、Whipple三联症和胰岛素血糖比值、胰岛素修正释放指数是胰岛素瘤定性诊断主要依据，术中B超结合术中探查和脾门静脉分段取血是最有效的肿瘤定位手段。临床表现典型而影像学检查阴性病例应考虑剖腹探查术。     

浅谈网络时代高校大学生思想政治教育工作

当前我们正经历着21世纪跨时空的信息革命，走进了网络信息的时代，网络比以往任何一次技术革命对社会的政治、经济、文化的冲击更强大，它塑造了一种全新的生活和工作状态。正是由于网络信息传播的影响而造成了人类的价值观和思维模式的变化，同时对当今大学生的思想也产生了较大的影响。那么，如何充分运用网络资源和信息技术传播社会主流价值形态和切实加强大学生思想政治教育成为社会关注的问题，也日益成为高校大学生思想政治教育工作者亟待研究和正在解决的重要课题。     

Dynamic observation on thyroid function in severe head injury.

The dynamic changes of thyroid hormone levels in patients with severe head injury were observed. The results showed that the serum thyroid hormone levels changed rapidly within several hours after the injury and the mean levels of serum total T3 and T4 (TT3, TT4) decreased while high reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) increased significantly. Serum TT3, TT4 and rT3 levels returned to normal gradually in 2 to 3 weeks after the injury in the surviving group, whereas serum total T4 gradually declined and rT3 steadily increased in the fatal group. The mean levels of serum TSH remained unchanged in both groups. Therefore, the use of the levels of serum thyroid hormones as adjuvant indices can be helpful in making pertinent judgements of the severity and prognosis of severe head injuries.

     

骨髓增生异常综合症几项实验指标研究进展

本文对MDS染色体、骨髓祖细胞体外培养及免疫功能几项实验指标的研究进展予以介绍。     

130例国人正常胎儿手足长的测量

本文130例国人胎儿的手、足长测量结果表明:手、足长与胎龄线性相关(手∶r=0.9498;足∶r=0.963)。从而可据手或足长预测胎龄。结果还表明:左、右手长度无显著性差异(P<0.01)。     

Accidental ingestion of Ecstasy in a toddler.

Toddlers who ingest the drug of abuse 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; 'Ecstasy') are at particularly high risk of serious neurological and cardiovascular side effects. We report of a 20-month-old male toddler who accidentally ingested Ecstasy. He presented with fever and seizures, tachycardia, hypertension, and hyperthermia. Urine amphetamine level was 2111 ng/mL. Treatment included rapid cooling, hydration, and support measures. Vital signs were regularly monitored. His condition became stable on day 2 and urine amphetamine level returned to normal on day 3 of hospitalization. His behavior, activity, and appetite had returned to their usual levels upon follow-up at our outpatient clinic. The incidence of drug abuse with MDMA has increased dramatically over the last decade in developed countries. It can be expected that accidental Ecstasy poisoning in children will increase as well. This case illustrates the need to consider the possibility of accidental Ecstasy ingestion in the differential diagnosis of a child suffering from convulsions with fever.