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81.
82.
硬脑膜动脉海绵窦瘘的眼眶CT表现,DSA检查及栓塞治疗 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
笔者分析了5例硬脑膜动脉海绵窦瘘伴突眼,结膜充血的病例,全部经CT及DSA检查,同时进行了栓塞治疗,经随访7-9个月未见复发,主要CT表现为:(1)眼球突出,结膜充血;(2)眼上静脉扩张;(3)海绵窦增大;(4)眼外肌增厚:(5)眶尖软组织肿胀。并讨论了诊断鉴别诊断,DSA检查及有关治疗问题。 相似文献
83.
报告肾移植术后5例并发卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎。采用纤维支气管镜活检,分别对印片及组织进行银染和HE染色。病变为上皮细胞脱落,有时增生呈立方状;炎症反应;各种类型渗出物(包括泡沫状渗出物、泡沫细胞团及絮状蛋白渗出物)等3种改变。重点讨论了本病的组织病理学特征,并对不典型病变形成机理加以讨论。 相似文献
84.
研究地西泮、苯巴比妥、普萘洛尔和西咪替丁对地西泮氧化代谢的影响及其药酶蛋白的初步分析,应用HPLC,SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和薄层扫描测定地西泮及其代谢物,并对大鼠肝微粒体和酶蛋白进行分离和含量测定。结果表明地西泮、普萘洛尔和西咪替丁使肝微粒体中P450含量明显降低。地西泮和普萘洛尔明显抑制地西泮C3羟化活性,大剂量普萘洛尔尚能抑制地西泮N脱甲基。苯巴比妥明显诱导P450生成,增强地西泮N脱甲基和C3羟化酶活性及分子量为51,000和59,000的电泳蛋白带,而地西泮、普萘洛尔则呈抑制作用。并发现,地西泮N脱甲基酶活性和分子量为59,000蛋白含量呈线性相关(P<0.05),而C3羟化酶活性则与51,000蛋白含量呈线性相关(P<0.01)。因此地西泮C3羟化代谢可能与51,000的P450酶蛋白有关,而N脱甲基代谢则可能与59,000的P450酶蛋白有关。 相似文献
85.
A newborn term male infant was found to have the stigmata of VACTERL syndrome, including cervical and thoracic hemivertebra, partial sacral agenesis, 13 pairs of ribs, high imperforate anus with rectovesical fistula, and tracheoesophageal fistula with proximal esophageal atresia. No open spinal dysraphism or skin dimpling was seen. Ultrasonography of the spinal cord was performed to screen for occult anomalies. The examination revealed a lipoma of the filum terminalis and a low-lying conus medullaris at the L3-L4 level with a large central cystic structure in the terminal cord, which was continuous with the central canal (Fig. 1). This was thought to most likely represent a dilated ventriculus terminalis, and the diagnosis was confirmed on a subsequent MR image (Fig. 2). Fluid in the cyst followed cerebrospinal fluid signal in all sequences. We observed no abnormal signal in the adjacent parenchyma or enhancement associated with the cystic mass. A cranial ultrasonogram did not reveal any intracranial anomalies. The patient demonstrated no neurologic deficits in the lower extremities. Bowel and urinary continence was not assessable in this infant. 相似文献
86.
PSA方式制氧是目前最先进的制氧方式,PSA制氧系统是各医院首选的供氧设备。本文阐述了PSA制氧的工作原理及购置理由,并就如何配置此系统进行了全面地论证。 相似文献
87.
The effect of tray space on the dimensional accuracy and stability of impressions made from four brands of monophasic polyvinyl siloxane material was assessed on the recovered stone casts by quantitative and qualitative methods. In general, both evaluation methods agreed that tray space and repeat pour did not affect the accuracy of the dies for individual castings. But disagreement was observed in the findings for fixed partial dentures (FPDs). Quantitative measurement of the interpreparation (IP) dimensions did suggest the possibility of a potential problem when a FPD is cast in one piece because of a significantly reduced distance between the two abutments. However, from the findings of this study it can be concluded that a rigid stock tray can be used with a monophasic polyvinyl siloxane impression material. 相似文献
88.
为了模拟体内癌细胞与血管内皮粘附的过程,用人大肠癌细胞与人多器官血管内皮细胞共同培养,观察到与不同血管内皮粘附的癌细胞数有显著性统计学差异(P<0.05—0.01)。与门静脉、肠系膜静脉内皮粘附的癌细胞数多,细胞表面微绒毛多,丝状突起细长,伪足多且长;与大隐静脉内皮粘附的癌细胞数少,细胞表面突起也细小。这表明不同的血管内皮对癌细胞的粘附是具有选择性的。 相似文献
89.
Raymond E. Sicard PhD ; Linh M. P. Nguyen BS ; Jonathan D. Witzke BA 《Wound repair and regeneration》1997,5(1):39-46
Repair and regeneration are mutually exclusive responses to injury. Previous studies have shown that wound fluids promote proliferation, but not differentiation, of myoblasts in vitro. This study explored the ability of the repair environment within polyvinyl alcohol sponges to support cellular events of skeletal muscle regeneration in vivo. Neonatal rat L8 myoblasts were modified to express beta-galactosidase then inoculated into plain sponges or sponges containing minced muscle. Labeled myoblasts were found in myotubes within minced muscle. In contrast, myoblasts inoculated into sponges lacking muscle remained mononucleate. Occurrence of labeled myoblasts within myotubes, which required fusion, represents differentiation of inoculated myoblasts to participate in regeneration. Failure of myoblasts to form myotubes in sponges lacking muscle suggests that this wound repair environment cannot support morphologic differentiation of myoblasts. Although this repair environment can support the survival of myoblasts, it did not support myogenesis, an event necessary to complete skeletal muscle regeneration. Data from this study reinforce earlier studies in vitro and suggest that the properties attributed to wound fluids are inherent in the wound environment. Whether the inability of this environment to support myogenesis is the consequence of the absence of essential factors or the presence of inhibitors remains to be determined. 相似文献
90.
T. V. Peker C. Pelin H. B. Turgut A. Anıl A. Sevim 《European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology》1998,255(8):391-395
Since it covers the lateral wall of the mastoid air system, the suprameatal triangle is of importance to otologic surgeons
during mastoidectomy. Because of this clinical importance, topographic anatomy of the suprameatal spine and depression was
studied on Anatolian skulls. In all, 363 male and 231 female skulls were studied. The most prevalent type of suprameatal spine
resembled a crest and was found in both sexes on the right (77.6%) and left (80%) sides. The absence of a suprameatal depression
was significantly higher in females (right 9.1%; left 8.7%) than in males (right 1.7%; left 2.5%). Suprameatal depressions
were mostly shallow in female subjects, but were mostly observed in males to be at a medium depth or deep.
Received: 5 January 1998 / Accepted: 19 March 1998 相似文献