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91.
92.
Akira Yoneda Shunsuke Murakami Hanako Tetsuo Saeko Fukui Takayuki Miyoshi Tatsuya Okamoto Amane Kitasato Hiroaki Takeshita Tamotsu Kuroki 《Clinical Case Reports》2022,10(5)
We describe a case of pancreatic tumor associated with a giant type IV hiatal hernia that had prolapsed into the posterior mediastinum. Hiatal hernia repair should be performed first because it enables laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy to be performed in the normal anatomical position. 相似文献
93.
Eiji Wada Mitsuru Fukui Kazuhisa Takahashi Daisaku Takeuchi Hiroshi Hashizume Masahiko Kanamori Noboru Hosono Tsukasa Kanchiku Yuichi Kasai Miho Sekiguchi Shin-ichi Konno Mamoru Kawakami Kazuo Yonenobu 《Journal of orthopaedic science》2019,24(1):57-61
Background
In 1999, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association decided to develop a new Cervical Myelopathy Evaluation Questionnaire (JOACMEQ). The final version of the JOACMEQ, comprising 24 questions and five domains (cervical spine function (CF); upper extremity function (UF); lower extremity function (LF); bladder function (BF); and quality of life (QOL)), was established after three nationwide investigations. The fourth investigation, reported in this paper, was performed to confirm the responsiveness of the questionnaire.Methods
A total of 137 patients with cervical myelopathy were included in the study. Each patient was interviewed twice using the JOACMEQ before and after treatment. At the second interview, the patients self-rated their condition in five domains for “worse,” “somewhat worse,” “no change,” “somewhat better,” or “better,” and these scores were defined as the external assessment rating. The difference of the points in five domains between the first and the second interview was calculated against each external assessment. Based on the results, substantial clinical benefit (SCB) thresholds for the JOACMEQ were determined.Results
The statistically significant median values of the acquired points were 17.5 for CF, 16.0 and 21.0 for UF, 27.0 and 20.5 for LF, 13.0 for BF, and 29.0 for QOL. After consideration of the results, the committee decided that an acquired point ≥20 could be interpreted as representing an SCB threshold for the JOACMEQ.Conclusion
We have concluded that a treatment can be judged to be effective for a patient if 1) The patient give all answers for the questions necessary to calculate the functional score of a domain and an increase of ≥20 points is obtained for that score, or 2) The functional score after treatment is > 90 points even if the answer for the unanswered questions was supposed to be the worst possible choice. 相似文献94.
Rie Fukui Eriko Tanabe Misaho Kitayoshi Kyohei Yoshikawa Nobuyuki Fukushima Toshifumi Tsujiuchi 《Tumour biology》2012,33(6):1899-1905
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) mediates a wide range of biological responses with G protein-coupled transmembrane receptors (LPA receptors). So far, at least six types of LPA receptors (LPA receptor-1 (LPA1) to LPA6) have been identified. Recently, it has been reported that LPA3 indicates opposite effects on cellular functions of cancer cells. In the present study, to assess a biological role of LPA3 on cell migration ability of colon cancer cells, we generated LPA receptor-3 (LPAR3) knockdown (HCT-sh3-3) cells from HCT116 and measured cell motile and invasion activities. In motility assay with a cell culture insert, HCT-sh3-3 cells showed significantly high cell motile activity, compared with control cells. For invasion assay, the filter was coated with Matrigel. The invasive activity of HCT-sh3-3 cells was significantly higher than that of control cells. Furthermore, we also examined the effects of LPAR3 knockdown on the interaction between colon cancer cells and endothelial F-2 cells. When F-2 cells were cultured with serum-free DMEM containing a supernatant from HCT-sh3-3 cells, the cell growth rate and migration activity of F-2 cells were significantly stimulated, associating with the elevated expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A and VEGF-C genes in HCT-sh3-3 cells. These results suggest that LPA3 may act as a negative regulator on cell motile and invasive abilities of colon cancer HCT116 cells. 相似文献
95.
Akinori Mitsui Midori Yoshizawa Hiromichi Matsumoto Emiko Fukui 《Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics》2009,26(1):35-39
Purpose The effects of reciprocal transplantation of meiosis-II chromosomes between senescent and young mouse oocytes were evaluated
based on pre- and post-implantation development ability of resultant embryos.
Methods Karyoplasts including meiosis-II chromosomes of oocytes from senescent Rockefeller mouse/Ms-Rb(6, 15) females (10 to 12 months,
age-related infertile mice) were transferred into cytoplasts of oocytes from young F1 females (3 to 5 months). Reconstructed oocytes were fertilized in vitro, and then the resultant embryos were cultured in
vitro and transferred to recipient mice.
Results The reconstructed oocytes that consisted of aged-karyoplasts and young-cytoplasts showed significantly improved embryonic
development (from 23.2% to 30.0%) and development to term (from 6.3% to 27.1%, P < 0.05) as compared with the oocytes reconstructed from young-karyoplasts and aged-cytoplasts.
Conclusions The present study showed successful rejuvenation for age-related infertility using transplantation of meiosis-II chromosomes
in animal experimental models.
Capsule Transplantation of meiosis-II chromosomes of senescent mouse oocytes into cytoplasts of young mouse oocytes improves subsequent
embryonic and fetal development until birth. 相似文献
96.
Two acyl-coenzyme A oxidases in peroxisomes of the yeast Candida tropicalis: primary structures deduced from genomic DNA sequence. 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11 下载免费PDF全文
K Okazaki T Takechi N Kambara S Fukui I Kubota T Kamiryo 《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》1986,83(5):1232-1236
We report the complete nucleotide sequence of two genes encoding major peroxisomal polypeptides (PXPs) of Candida tropicalis. One, POX4, encodes PXP-4, which is the most abundant polypeptide in cells grown on oleic acid, and the other, POX5, is the gene for PXP-5. Each of the two polypeptides was found to be the subunit of a distinct long-chain acyl-coenzyme A oxidase: acyl-CoA oxidase II (PXP-4) or acyl-CoA oxidase I (PXP-5). Both the genes had no intron and gave a single open reading frame. The NH2-terminal sequences, except the initiator methionine, and the calculated molecular weights of the deduced polypeptides were consistent with those of the respective PXPs. Well-conserved sequences of 12 and 16 hydrophobic amino acids were present in the middle of the polypeptide, instead of at the NH2 terminus, and may be internal signal sequences for the peroxisomal location of PXPs. Although the two polypeptides were significantly homologous throughout their sequences, the local homologies in two regions out of five were markedly diverged from the average (63%); the homology in the second region was 93%, whereas that in the fourth one was only 24%. The implications of this finding are discussed in respect to the multiplicity of peroxisomal enzymes and the presence of multifunctional proteins in peroxisomes. 相似文献
97.
Yukiko Maeda Nobuyuki Hizawa Yoshinobu Fukui Katsura Nagai Eiki Kikuchi Daisuke Takahashi Toshiyuki Harada Noriaki Suko Masaharu Nishimura 《Nihon Kokyūki Gakkai zasshi》2004,42(12):988-993
BACKGROUND: Concentration of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is known as a marker of malignant transformation and chronic inflammation. We recently observed increased levels of serum CEA in a patient with asthma accompanied by mucoid impactions, which dramatically decreased after a sequence of bronchial washings. The present study evaluated relationships between levels of CEA, bronchial asthma and mucoid impactions. METHODS: Serum CEA concentrations were determined by chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) or enzyme immunoassay in 44 subjects, comprising 9 asthmatic patients with mucoid impactions, 13 asthmatic patients without mucoid impactions, 12 patients with bronchiectasis, and 10 healthy volunteers. CEA concentrations in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were determined in 5 asthmatic patients with mucoid impactions and 10 healthy volunteers. RESULTS: Serum concentrations of CEA were significantly increased in asthmatic patients with mucoid impactions compared with patients without mucoid impactions, patients with bronchiectasis, or healthy volunteers (median [range], 17.3 ng/ml [2.8-28.8 ng/ml]; 3.0 ng/ml [1.5-7.1 ng/ml], 2.2 ng/ml [0.9-17.9 ng/ml], and 1.9 ng/ml [0.6-2.9 ng/ml], respectively). Concentrations of CEA in BALF were also significantly increased in asthmatic patients with mucoid impactions compared to healthy volunteers (3.2 ng/ml albumin [1.2-12.4 ng/ml albumin] vs. 0.4 ng/ml albumin [0.2-1.9 ng/ml albumin]). CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that bronchial asthma with mucoid impactions is among several pathogeneses that cause increased levels of CEA in serum and BALF. 相似文献
98.
Kojima H Uemura M Sakurai S Ann T Ishii Y Imazu H Yoshikawa M Ichijima K Fukui H 《Journal of gastroenterology》2002,37(8):617-625
Background:
Background: Liver disturbance in rheumatoid diseases results not only from liver disease associated with the rheumatoid diseases themselves
but also from various other causes. This study aimed to elucidate the clinical features of liver disturbance in rheumatoid
diseases, focusing on the cause of this disturbance.
Methods: A clinicopathological study was performed in 306 patients (106 with systemic lupus erythematosus, 71 with Sj?gren's syndrome,
59 with rheumatoid arthritis, 27 with scleroderma, 30 with polymyositis, and 13 with polyarteritis nodosa).
Results: Liver disturbance occurred in 43% of these patients and resulted from various causes. Its degree and duration varied from
one cause to another. Liver disease associated with rheumatoid diseases was the leading cause of the liver disturbance in
these patients and was characterized by mild and transient liver disturbance (maximum alanine aminotransferase [ALT] level
during the study period, 68 ± 8 IU/ml; maximum alkaline phosphatase [ALP] level, 410 ± 31 IU/ml; duration of liver disturbance,
6 ± 2 months). Most patients with this type of liver disease showed minimal change in liver histology, although two-thirds
of those evaluated by the international scoring system for autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) were classified as “probable” or “definite”.
Eight of 14 patients with histologically proven chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis were infected with hepatotropic virus (7 with
hepatitis C virus [HCV] and 1 with hepatitis B virus [HBV]). Five of 9 patients in whom the hepatic lesion progressed had
hepatotropic virus infection (4 with HCV and 1 with HBV), and the other 4 patients suffered from autoimmune liver diseases.
Conclusions: Liver disease associated with rheumatoid diseases was the leading cause of liver disturbance in these patients and was characterized
by mild and transient liver disturbance, whereas progressive liver diseases were often associated with hepatotropic virus,
mainly HCV, or autoimmune liver diseases. Liver histology is indispensable for differentiating AIH from liver disease associated
with rheumatoid diseases.
Received: August 27, 2001 / Accepted: January 7, 2002 相似文献
99.
Y Fukui M Suzuki Y Yanai J Eda N Terasawa Y Nakata S Isomura 《Kansenshōgaku zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases》1989,63(12):1296-1300
We tried to isolate rotaviruses from travelers with diarrhea arriving at Nagoya International Airport. 1. Ten cases revealed positive for rotavirus out of 334 diarrheal patients tested during a period from 1985 to 1988. 2. Most of the rotavirus positive cases were in their forties or in their fifties. 3. Geographic distribution of the infected area of the cases was not concentrated with specific countries. 4. Diarrhea was the most frequent clinical manifestations of the cases. 5. There was no cluster in seasonal distribution of the cases. 相似文献
100.