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991.
Marcela da Silva Rubio Adriana Maria de Almeida Angelo Berchieri Junior 《Avian pathology》2017,46(6):644-651
Currently there are 2659 Salmonella serovars. The host-specific biovars Salmonella Pullorum and Salmonella Gallinarum cause systemic infections in food-producing and wild birds. Fast diagnosis is crucial to control the dissemination in avian environments. The present work describes the development of a multiplex qPCR in real time using a low-cost DNA dye (SYBr Green) to identify and quantify these biovars. Primers were chosen based on genomic regions of difference (RoD) and optimized to control dimers. Primers pSGP detect both host-specific biovars but not other serovars and pSG and pSP differentiate biovars. Three amplicons showed different melting temperatures (Tm), allowing differentiation. The pSGP amplicon (97?bp) showed Tm of 78°C for both biovars. The pSG amplicon (273?bp) showed a Tm of 86.2°C for S. Gallinarum and pSP amplicon (260?bp) dissociated at 84.8°C for S. Pullorum identification. The multiplex qPCR in real time showed high sensitivity and was capable of quantifying 108–101 CFU of these biovars. 相似文献
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Luis Veloza Cristina Teixido Natalia Castrejon Fina Climent Ana Carri Marta Marginet Davide Soldini Blanca Gonzlez‐Farr Inmaculada Ribera‐Cortada Armando Lopez‐Guillermo Eva Gonzlez‐Barca Adriana Sierra Mileyka Herrera Cndida Gmez Adriana Garcia Olga Balagu Elias Campo Antonio Martinez 《Histopathology》2019,75(6):799-812
994.
Renata Beatriz Fernandes Santos Andrea Tortosa Marangoni Adriana Neves de Andrade Raquel Prestes Daniela Gil 《Clinics (S?o Paulo, Brazil)》2014,69(12):835-840
OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a formal auditory training program on the behavioral, electrophysiological and subjective aspects of auditory function in individuals with bilateral high-frequency hearing loss.METHOD:A prospective study of seven individuals aged 46 to 57 years with symmetric, moderate high-frequency hearing loss ranging from 3 to 8 kHz was conducted. Evaluations of auditory processing (sound location, verbal and non-verbal sequential memory tests, the speech-in-noise test, the staggered spondaic word test, synthetic sentence identification with competitive ipsilateral and contralateral competitive messages, random gap detection and the standard duration test), auditory brainstem response and long-latency potentials and the administration of the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit questionnaire were performed in a sound booth before and immediately after formal auditory training.RESULTS:All of the participants demonstrated abnormal pre-training long-latency characteristics (abnormal latency or absence of the P3 component) and these abnormal characteristics were maintained in six of the seven individuals at the post-training evaluation. No significant differences were found between ears in the quantitative analysis of auditory brainstem responses or long-latency potentials. However, the subjects demonstrated improvements on all behavioral tests. For the questionnaire, the difference on the background noise subscale achieved statistical significance.CONCLUSION:Auditory training in adults with high-frequency hearing loss led to improvements in figure-background hearing skills for verbal sounds, temporal ordination and resolution, and communication in noisy environments. Electrophysiological changes were also observed because, after the training, some long latency components that were absent pre-training were observed during the re-evaluation. 相似文献
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André Pitondo‐Silva Vinicius Vicente Martins Eliana Guedes Stehling 《APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica》2015,123(4):326-329
Several works have demonstrated the presence of metallo‐β‐lactamases (MBLs) in clinical bacteria. However, in environmental isolates, few works have reported on these enzymes. In this study, we report for the first time two environmental isolates of Buttiauxella sp. recovered from chrysanthemum plantations in Brazil containing blaVIM gene and producing MBLs. 相似文献
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