全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8930篇 |
免费 | 878篇 |
国内免费 | 34篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 125篇 |
儿科学 | 305篇 |
妇产科学 | 147篇 |
基础医学 | 1224篇 |
口腔科学 | 149篇 |
临床医学 | 1085篇 |
内科学 | 1487篇 |
皮肤病学 | 103篇 |
神经病学 | 832篇 |
特种医学 | 291篇 |
外科学 | 1168篇 |
综合类 | 271篇 |
一般理论 | 8篇 |
预防医学 | 1039篇 |
眼科学 | 165篇 |
药学 | 728篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 714篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 102篇 |
2019年 | 106篇 |
2018年 | 120篇 |
2017年 | 102篇 |
2016年 | 95篇 |
2015年 | 120篇 |
2014年 | 157篇 |
2013年 | 263篇 |
2012年 | 366篇 |
2011年 | 388篇 |
2010年 | 243篇 |
2009年 | 205篇 |
2008年 | 309篇 |
2007年 | 398篇 |
2006年 | 362篇 |
2005年 | 353篇 |
2004年 | 327篇 |
2003年 | 290篇 |
2002年 | 309篇 |
2001年 | 254篇 |
2000年 | 289篇 |
1999年 | 225篇 |
1998年 | 136篇 |
1997年 | 111篇 |
1996年 | 116篇 |
1995年 | 88篇 |
1994年 | 89篇 |
1993年 | 75篇 |
1992年 | 231篇 |
1991年 | 234篇 |
1990年 | 237篇 |
1989年 | 230篇 |
1988年 | 251篇 |
1987年 | 219篇 |
1986年 | 195篇 |
1985年 | 151篇 |
1984年 | 145篇 |
1983年 | 118篇 |
1982年 | 98篇 |
1981年 | 99篇 |
1980年 | 83篇 |
1979年 | 120篇 |
1978年 | 103篇 |
1977年 | 92篇 |
1976年 | 88篇 |
1975年 | 90篇 |
1974年 | 123篇 |
1973年 | 106篇 |
1972年 | 84篇 |
1971年 | 78篇 |
排序方式: 共有9842条查询结果,搜索用时 304 毫秒
111.
Differential immunoglobulin G subclass antibody titers to respiratory syncytial virus F and G glycoproteins in adults 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of clinical microbiology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
D K Wagner D L Nelson E E Walsh C B Reimer F W Henderson B R Murphy 《Journal of clinical microbiology》1987,25(4):748-750
Two respiratory syncytial virus glycoproteins, F and G, which differ substantially in the amount of glycosylation were used as antigens in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to determine immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass titers in 30 experimentally infected healthy adults. The titers of antibodies to the F glycoprotein achieved in postinfection sera were highest in the IgG1 subclass, whereas those to the G glycoprotein were highest and comparable in the IgG1 and IgG2 subclasses. The high IgG2 response to the G glycoprotein suggests that it is seen by the immune system as a polysaccharide antigen, a hypothesis consistent with its large carbohydrate content. 相似文献
112.
Hepatic iron content was determined in post mortem specimens from a wide range of avian species collected over a 12-month period. The majority (> 90%) of these specimens (n = 40) showed high iron content (up to 12 mg Fe/g tissue). The highest concentrations were associated with fibrosis and regenerative nodules. Dietary analysis indicated that the iron intake was not excessive, suggesting that iron-loading was due to enhanced intestinal absorption. 相似文献
113.
KM Kanal NJ Hangiandreou AM Sykes HE Eklund PA Araoz JA Leon BJ Erickson 《Journal of digital imaging》2002,14(1):30-37
The aims of this work were to measure the accuracy of one continuous speech recognition product and dependence on the speaker's
gender and status as a native or nonnative English speaker, and evaluate the product's potential for routine use in transcribing
radiology reports. IBM MedSpeak/Radiology software, version 1.1 was evaluated by 6 speakers. Two were nonnative English speakers,
and 3 were men. Each speaker dictated a set of 12 reports. The reports included neurologic and body imaging examinations performed
with 6 different modalities. The dictated and original report texts were compared, and error rates for overall, significant,
and subtle significant errors were computed. Error rate dependence on modality, native English speaker status, and gender
were evaluated by performing ttests. The overall error rate was 10.3 +/- 3.3%. No difference in accuracy between men and women
was found; however, significant differences were seen for overall and significant errors when comparing native and nonnative
English speakers (P = .009 and P = .008, respectively). The speech recognition software is approximately 90% accurate, and
while practical implementation issues (rather than accuracy) currently limit routine use of this product throughout a radiology
practice, application in niche areas such as the emergency room currently is being pursued. This methodology provides a convenient
way to compare the initial accuracy of different speech recognition products, and changes in accuracy over time, in a detailed
and sensitive manner. 相似文献
114.
Detection of somatic mutations in man: evaluation of the microtitre cloning assay for T-lymphocytes 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Henderson Leigh; Cole Helen; Cole Jane; James S. Elizabeth; Green Michael 《Mutagenesis》1986,1(3):195-200
A method of detecting 6-thioguanine-resistant lymphocytes bythe cloning of T-lymphocytes in microtitre wells is evaluatedfor its usefulness in population monitoring. Factors shown toaffect the cloning efficiency of lymphocytes include the strainand irradiation level of the lymphoblastoid feeder cells andthe use of a pre-incubation period in bulk culture without mitogenicstimulus before plating at limiting dilutions. Cord blood sampleshave markedly lower mutant frequencies than adult blood samples.The adult range was 8.0 x 107 to 1.8 x 105. Sevenmales and seven females aged between 23 and 47 years were sampled.No effect of sex or age was found. Individual samples whichwere divided at collection and treated separately did not varyfrom each other, but repeat samples taken at different timesshowd up to a 2-fold variation. The application of this methodin population monitoring is discussed. 相似文献
115.
116.
Henderson LA Macey PM Macey KE Frysinger RC Woo MA Harper RK Alger JR Yan-Go FL Harper RM 《Journal of neurophysiology》2002,88(6):3477-3486
The Valsalva maneuver, a test frequently used to evaluate autonomic function, recruits discrete neural sites. The time courses of neural recruitment relative to accompanying cardiovascular and breathing patterns are unknown. We examined functional magnetic resonance imaging signal changes within the brain to repeated Valsalva maneuvers and correlated these changes with physiological trends. In 12 healthy subjects (age, 30-58 yr), a series of 25 volumes (20 gradient echo echo-planar image slices per volume) was collected using a 1.5-Tesla scanner during a 60-s baseline and 90-s challenge period consisting of three Valsalva maneuvers. Regions of interest were examined for signal intensity changes over baseline and challenge conditions in cardiorespiratory-related regions. In addition, whole brain correlations between signal intensity and heart rate and airway load pressure were performed on a voxel-by-voxel basis. Significant signal changes, correlated with the time course of load pressure and heart rate, emerged within multiple areas, including the amygdala and hippocampus, insular and lateral frontal cortices, dorsal pons, dorsal medulla, lentiform nucleus, and fastigial and dentate nuclei of the cerebellum. Signal intensities peaked early in the Valsalva maneuver within the hippocampus and amygdala, later within the dorsal medulla, pons and midbrain, and deep cerebellar nuclei, and last within the lentiform nuclei and the lateral prefrontal cortex. The ventral pontine signals increased during the challenge, but not in a fashion correlated to load pressure or heart rate. Sites showing little or no correlation included the vermis and medial prefrontal cortex. These data suggest an initiating component arising in rostral brain areas, a later contribution from cerebellar nuclei, basal ganglia, and lateral prefrontal cortex, and a role for the ventral pons in mediating longer term processes. 相似文献
117.
A genetic analysis was conducted on trait neuroticism and symptoms of anxiety and depression in a five-wave study of 462 twin pairs. Models that assessed the relative importance of genetic and environmental factors to the lability (within-individual variability over time) of these measures were fitted to the data. Previous results concerning the substantial genetic involvement in the level of neuroticism and symptoms were confirmed. However, it was found that neither genes nor the shared environment of the twins was a significant cause of lability of these measures. An attempt was therefore made to identify aspects of individuals' environments that might be responsible for lability of neuroticism and symptoms. Adverse life events were found to predict variability of symptoms, but not of neuroticism. The availability of close social ties or having affectionless control in childhood did not contribute to lability. 相似文献
118.
S. W. Schneider J. Lärmer R. M. Henderson H. Oberleithner 《Pflügers Archiv : European journal of physiology》1998,435(3):362-367
Proteins are usually identified by their molecular weights, and atomic force microscopy (AFM) produces images of single molecules
in three dimensions. We have used AFM to measure the molecular volumes of a number of proteins and to determine any correlation
with their known molecular weights. We used native proteins (the TATA-binding protein Tbp, a fusion protein of glutathione-S-transferase and the renal potassium channel protein ROMK1, the immunoglobulins IgG and IgM, and the vasodilator-stimulated
phosphoprotein VASP) and also denatured proteins (the red blood cell proteins actin, Band 3 and spectrin separated by SDS-gel
electrophoresis and isolated from nitrocellulose). Proteins studied had molecular weights between 38 and 900 kDa and were
imaged attached to a mica substrate. We found that molecular weight increased with an increasing molecular volume (correlation
coefficient = 0.994). Thus, the molecular volumes measured with AFM compare well with the calculated volumes of the individual
proteins. The degree of resolution achieved (lateral 5 nm, vertical 0.2 nm) depended upon the firm attachment of the proteins
to the mica. This was aided by coating the mica with suitable detergent and by imaging using the AFM tapping mode which minimizes
any lateral force applied to the protein. We conclude that single (native and denatured) proteins can be imaged by AFM in
three dimensions and identified by their specific molecular volumes. This new approach permits detection of the number of
monomers of a homomultimeric protein and study of single proteins under physiological conditions at the molecular level.
Received: 14 February 1997 / Received after revision: 8 September 1997 / Accepted: 8 September 1997 相似文献
119.
Endoscopic sphincterotomy in the management of benign and malignant extrahepatic biliary obstruction
One hundred twenty-one patients with extrahepatic biliary obstruction underwent endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST). This was followed by balloon occlusion catheter or dormia basket stone extraction in 106 patients with choledocholithiasis, and by transpapillary biliary endoprosthesis placement in 15 patients with malignant distal common bile duct obstruction. All patients had excellent biliary decompression. Complications not requiring surgical intervention were seen in six patients. This article shows that EST is a low-risk, effective therapy for benign and malignant extrahepatic biliary obstruction. 相似文献
120.
I D Watson M Boulton-Jones M J Stewart I Henderson C D Payton 《Therapeutic drug monitoring》1987,9(2):139-147
The serum kinetics of an intravenous bolus of a combination of ticarcillin (TIC) (3 g) and clavulanic acid (CLAV) (0.2 g) have been determined in a number of patients with different degrees of renal failure as characterized by creatinine clearance. The volume of distribution for both drugs was unaffected by renal failure. Indices of serum and renal drug clearance were related to the degree of renal failure. TIC was cleared more slowly than CLAV. Anephric patients may have a higher serum clearance of CLAV than patients categorized by creatinine clearance as having severe renal failure; this could be due to an increase in metabolic clearance. Haemodialysis effectively clears both drugs. "Rebound" serum concentrations were consistently observed for TIC, but were observed in only one patient for CLAV. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis results in significant recovery of both drugs. The dosing requirements for the combination of TIC and CLAV in patients with renal failure are considered. 相似文献