全文获取类型
收费全文 | 183篇 |
免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 43篇 |
基础医学 | 8篇 |
口腔科学 | 3篇 |
临床医学 | 23篇 |
内科学 | 50篇 |
皮肤病学 | 4篇 |
神经病学 | 11篇 |
外科学 | 30篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
预防医学 | 1篇 |
药学 | 9篇 |
肿瘤学 | 8篇 |
出版年
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 4篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 4篇 |
2012年 | 1篇 |
2011年 | 1篇 |
2010年 | 2篇 |
2009年 | 3篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 22篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有193条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
52.
KATSUHIRO MABE HARUHIDE SHINZAWA KEIICHI YAMATANI TADASHI TAKEDA MASAMICHI ISHIBASHI NOBUO YAMADA HIROYUKI MISAWA HIROTO WAKABAYASHI HITOSHI TOGASHI TSUNEO TAKAHASHI 《Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology》1997,12(7):551-553
A 54-year-old woman who was being treated with 10 million units (mu) of natural interferon (IFN)-α per day for chronic active hepatitis C at a local clinic, developed coma on the fourth day of treatment. On admission to Yamagata University Hospital, she was still in a state of semicoma with severe hyponatraemia (122 mEq/L) and hypochloraemia (89 mEq/L). After the administration of electrolytes, her condition improved remarkably. Endocrinological loading tests showed a hypofunction of the anterior pituitary gland. In consideration of these results, and her past experiences of haemorrhage during childbirth and subsequent amenorrhoea, we diagnosed her illness as a coma as a result of Sheehan's syndrome which had become overt during IFN therapy. She recovered completely after treatment with hydrocortisone and 1-thyroxine. 相似文献
53.
54.
WARD JERROLD M.; TSUDA HIROYUKI; TATEMATSU MASAE; HAGIWARA AKIHIRO; ITO NOBUYUKI 《Toxicological sciences》1989,12(1):163-171
Hepatotoxicity of Agents That Enhance Formation of Focal HepatocellularProliferative Lesions (Putative Preneoplastic Foci) in a RapidRat Liver Bioassay. WARD, J. M., TSUDA, H., TATEMATSU, M., HAGIWARA,A., AND ITO, N. (1989). Fundam Appl Toxicol. 12., 163171.The histopathology of hepatic toxicity for 58 chemicals previouslytested in a rapid rat liver bioassay for demonstrating potentialhepatocellular carcinogens and/or tumor promoters was reviewed.Rats received the test diet for 1 week prior to partial hepatectomyand for an additional 5 weeks thereafter at doses near the estimatedmaximally tolerated dose. These rats served as controls forothers receiving initiation by N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN) andthe test diets. Twenty-two of these chemicals were previouslyfound to enhance the formation of glutathione S-transferase,placental form (GST-P)-positive putative preneoplastic hepatocellularfoci (promoters) following DEN initiation in this rapid bioassay,whereas 36 chemicals did not. Of the agents that promoted GST-P-positivefoci, 14/22 (63.6%) produced toxic hepatocyte lesions whileonly 4/36(11.1%) of the nonpromoters did so at the doses used.Biliary toxicity was found for 7/22 (31.8%) of the promotersand 6/36 (16.7%) of the nonpromoters. Only 2/13 (15%) chemicalsthat inhibited GST-P-positive foci produced hepatic toxicity.Thus, agents that were presumed hepatic tumor promoters characteristicallywere hepatotoxins while nonpromoters of carcinogenesis werenot hepatotoxins in this rapid rat liver bioassay. 相似文献
55.
HIROYUKI YASUI KIYOSHI YAMAOKA MASUHIRO NISHIMURA SHINSAKU NAITO TERUMICHI NAKAGAWA 《The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology》1994,46(6):524-527
Abstract— Drug metabolism in the liver was examined by the rat isolated perfused liver using the single-pass bolus-input technique. The test compounds, allopurinol and its metabolite oxipurinol, were independently introduced into the liver from the portal vein, and the concentration profiles in the venous outflow were monitored and kinetically analysed by moment theory. The recovery ratios of allopurinol and oxipurinol after the individual administration of each drug were estimated to be 0·17 (±0·08 s.d.) and 1·03 (± 0·02 s.d.), respectively. The outflow recovery ratio of oxipurinol as the metabolite after allopurinol administration was estimated to be 0·80 (±0·07 s.d.). These results indicate that the combined outflow recovery of the precursor and the metabolite after allopurinol administration is almost 100% in the rat liver. 相似文献
56.
Efficacy and Safety of Apixaban in the Patients Undergoing the Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation 下载免费PDF全文
TOMOYUKI NAGAO M.D. YASUYA INDEN M.D. Ph.D. MASAYUKI SHIMANO M.D. Ph.D. MASAYA FUJITA M.D. SATOSHI YANAGISAWA M.D. HIROYUKI KATO M.D. SHINJI ISHIKAWA M.D. AYA MIYOSHI M.D. SATOSHI OKUMURA M.D. SHIOU OHGUCHI M.D. TOSHIHIKO YAMAMOTO M.D. NAOKI YOSHIDA M.D. Ph.D. MAKOTO HIRAI M.D. Ph.D. TOYOAKI MUROHARA M.D. Ph.D. 《Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE》2015,38(2):155-163
57.
The Effect of Direct Current Stimulation versus T‐Wave Shock on Defibrillation Threshold Testing 下载免费PDF全文
HIROYUKI ITO M.D. MITSUHARU KAWAMURA M.D. NITISH BADHWAR M.D. VASANTH VEDANTHAM M.D. Ph.D. ZIAN H. TSENG M.D. M.A.S. BYRON K. LEE M.D. M.A.S. RANDALL J. LEE M.D. Ph.D. GREGORY M. MARCUS M.D. M.A.S. EDWARD P. GERSTENFELD M.D. MELVIN M. SCHEINMAN M.D. 《Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE》2015,38(10):1173-1180
58.
59.
Defective response to thrombopoietin and impaired expression of c-mpl mRNA of bone marrow cells in congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
KENJI MURAOKA EIICHI ISHII KOHICHIRO TSUJI SHUICHI YAMAMOTO HIDETO YAMAGUCHI TSHIRO HRA HIROYUKI KOGA TATSUTOSHI NAKAHATA & SUMIO MIYAZAKI 《British journal of haematology》1997,96(2):287-292
Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (CAMT) is an uncommon disorder in newborns and infants, characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia and megakaryocytopenia in the first year without physical anomalies. The defect of thrombopoiesis is not well understood. Recently, thrombopoietin (TPO), the ligand for the c-mpl receptor, was cloned. Accumulating evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies indicate that TPO plays a key role in the regulation of megakaryocytopoiesis. In this study we examined the effect of TPO on megakaryocyte colony formation from a patient with CAMT using a plasma-containing methylcellulose clonal culture. The in vitro results demonstrated a defective response to TPO in megakaryocyte colony formation from bone marrow mononuclear cells (MNC) of the patient, although interleukin-3 (IL-3) but not stem cell factor (SCF) induced only a small number of megakaryocyte colonies. These findings indicated that thrombocytopenia in CAMT could not be corrected by administration of TPO in vitro. Additionally, clonal cultures containing SCF, IL-3, IL-6 and erythropoietin showed decreased numbers of erythroid and myelocytic progenitors in the bone marrow of the patient. The serum TPO level measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was significantly higher than that in healthy controls. By PCR, marrow MNC from healthy children and from a patient with essential thrombocytosis expressed c-mpl mRNA, whereas no c-mpl mRNA was detected in marrow MNC from the patient with CAMT. There was no difference in the CD34 expression and c-kit mRNA between the CAMT patient and healthy children. The results of this study suggest that the pathophysiology in CAMT may be a defective response to TPO in haemopoietic cells through impaired expression of c-mpl mRNA. 相似文献
60.
YOSHIHIDE TAKAHASHI M.D. ATSUSHI TAKAHASHI M.D. SHINSUKE MIYAZAKI M.D. TAISHI KUWAHARA M.D. ASUMI TAKEI M.D. TADASHI FUJINO M.D. AKIRA FUJII M.D. SHIGEKI KUSA M.D. ATSUHIKO YAGISHITA M.D. TOSHIHIRO NOZATO M.D. HIROYUKI HIKITA M.D. AKIRA SATO M.D. KENZO HIRAO M.D. MITSUAKI ISOBE M.D. 《Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology》2009,20(6):623-629
Background: Mapping of recurrent atrial tachycardia (AT) after extensive ablation for long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) is complex. We sought to describe the electrophysiological characteristics of localized reentry occurring after ablation of long-lasting persistent AF.
Methods: Out of 70 patients undergoing catheter ablation of long-lasting persistent AF, 9 patients (13%, 55 ± 8 years, 8 males) in whom localized reentry was demonstrated in a repeat ablation were studied. Localized reentry was defined as reentry in which the circuit was localized to a small area and did not have a central obstacle. The mechanism of AT was determined by electroanatomical and entrainment mapping.
Results: Nine localized reentries with cycle length of 243 ± 41 ms were mapped in 9 patients. The location of AT was the left atrial appendage in 4 patients, anterior left atrium in 2, left septum in 2, and mitral isthmus in 1. In all ATs, a critical isthmus of <10 mm in width was identified in the vicinity of the prior linear lesions or ostia of isolated pulmonary veins. Ablation of the critical isthmus, which was characterized by continuous low-voltage activity (median voltage: 0.15 mV, mean duration: 117 ± 31 ms), terminated AT and rendered it noninducible. Additionally, ablation was performed for all of inducible ATs. At 11 ± 7 months after the procedure, 8 of 9 patients (89%) were free from any arrhythmias.
Conclusions: After ablation of long-lasting persistent AF, localized reentry may arise from a site in the vicinity of the prior ablation lesions. Ablation of the critical isthmus eliminates the arrhythmia. 相似文献
Methods: Out of 70 patients undergoing catheter ablation of long-lasting persistent AF, 9 patients (13%, 55 ± 8 years, 8 males) in whom localized reentry was demonstrated in a repeat ablation were studied. Localized reentry was defined as reentry in which the circuit was localized to a small area and did not have a central obstacle. The mechanism of AT was determined by electroanatomical and entrainment mapping.
Results: Nine localized reentries with cycle length of 243 ± 41 ms were mapped in 9 patients. The location of AT was the left atrial appendage in 4 patients, anterior left atrium in 2, left septum in 2, and mitral isthmus in 1. In all ATs, a critical isthmus of <10 mm in width was identified in the vicinity of the prior linear lesions or ostia of isolated pulmonary veins. Ablation of the critical isthmus, which was characterized by continuous low-voltage activity (median voltage: 0.15 mV, mean duration: 117 ± 31 ms), terminated AT and rendered it noninducible. Additionally, ablation was performed for all of inducible ATs. At 11 ± 7 months after the procedure, 8 of 9 patients (89%) were free from any arrhythmias.
Conclusions: After ablation of long-lasting persistent AF, localized reentry may arise from a site in the vicinity of the prior ablation lesions. Ablation of the critical isthmus eliminates the arrhythmia. 相似文献