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71.
Effects of human FLT3 ligand on myeloid leukemia cell growth: heterogeneity in response and synergy with other hematopoietic growth factors 总被引:2,自引:6,他引:2
Piacibello W; Fubini L; Sanavio F; Brizzi MF; Severino A; Garetto L; Stacchini A; Pegoraro L; Aglietta M 《Blood》1995,86(11):4105-4114
A novel hematopoietic growth factor for primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells, the ligand for the flt3/flk2 receptor, (FL), has been recently purified and its gene has been cloned. In the present study, we investigated the effects of FL on the proliferation and differentiation of normal and leukemic myeloid progenitor cells. We demonstrate that FL is a potent stimulator of the in vitro growth of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin- 3 (IL-3), or G-CSF-dependent granulocyte-macrophage committed precursors from Lin- CD34+ bone marrow cells of normal donors. By contrast, FL does not affect the growth of erythroid-committed progenitors even in the presence of erythropoietin. The effect of FL on the proliferation and on the in vitro growth of clonogenic leukemic precursor cells was studied in 54 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cases. Fresh leukemia blasts from 36 of 45 patients with AML significantly responded to FL without any relation to the French-American-British (FAB) subtype. FL stimulated the proliferation of leukemic blasts in a dose-dependent fashion. Synergistic activities were seen when FL was combined with G-CSF, GM-CSF, IL-3, or stem cell factor (SCF). FL as a single factor induced or increased significantly colony formation by clonogenic precursor cells from 21 of 24 patients with AML. In the presence of suboptimal and optimal concentrations of G-CSF, GM-CSF, IL3, SCF, or a combination of all factors, FL strongly enhanced the number of leukemic colonies (up to 18-fold). We also evaluated the induction of tyrosine phosphorylated protein on FL stimulation in fresh AML cells. We demonstrate that, on FL stimulation, a band of phosphorylated protein(s) of about 90 kD can be detected in FL- responsive, but not in FL-unresponsive cases. This study suggests that FL may be an important factor for the growth of myeloid leukemia cells, either as a direct stimulus or as a synergistic factor with other cytokines. 相似文献
72.
Cristiano Barros de Melo Marcos Eielson Pinheiro de Sá Antonizete dos Reis Souza Anapolino Macedo de Oliveira Pedro Moacyr Pinto Coelho Mota Paulo Ricardo Campani Janaína Oliveira Luna Sérgio Cabral Pinto Fábio Fraga Schwingel Concepta McManus Luiza Seixas 《Emerging infectious diseases》2014,20(11):1933-1935
73.
Allan K.N. Alencar Sharlene L. Pereira Flavia E. da Silva Luiza V.P. Mendes Valéria do M.N. Cunha Lidia M. Lima Tadeu L. Montagnoli Celso Caruso-Neves Emanuelle B. Ferraz Roberta Tesch José H.M. Nascimento Carlos M.R. Sant'Anna Carlos A.M. Fraga Eliezer J. Barreiro Roberto T. Sudo Gisele Zapata-Sudo 《International journal of cardiology》2014
Background
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a disease that results in right ventricular (RV) dysfunction. While pulmonary vascular disease is the primary pathological focus, RV hypertrophy and RV dysfunction are the major determinants of prognosis in PAH. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of (E)-N′-(3,4-dimethoxybenzylidene)-4-methoxybenzohydrazide (LASSBio-1386), an N-acylhydrazone derivative, on the lung vasculature and RV dysfunction induced by experimental PAH.Methods
Male Wistar rats were injected with a single dose (60 mg/kg, i.p.) of monocrotaline (MCT) and given LASSBio-1386 (50 mg/kg, p.o.) or vehicle for 14 days. The hemodynamic, exercise capacity (EC), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR), sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA2a), phospholamban (PLB) expression, Ca2 +-ATPase activity and vascular activity of LASSBio-1386 were evaluated.Results and conclusions
The RV systolic pressure was elevated in the PAH model and reduced from 49.6 ± 5.0 mm Hg (MCT group) to 27.2 ± 2.1 mm Hg (MCT + LASSBio-1386 group; P < 0.05). MCT administration also impaired the EC, increased the RV and pulmonary arteriole size, and promoted endothelial dysfunction of the pulmonary artery rings. In the PAH group, the eNOS, A2AR, SERCA2a, and PLB levels were changed compared with the control; in addition, the Ca2 +-ATPase activity was reduced. These alterations were related with MCT-injected rats, and LASSBio-1386 had favorable effects that prevented the development of PAH. LASSBio-1386 is effective at preventing endothelial and RV dysfunction in PAH, a finding that may have important implications for ongoing clinical evaluation of A2AR agonists for the treatment of PAH. 相似文献74.
Camilla Fraga do Amaral Mayara Abreu Pinheiro Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia 《Journal of prosthodontics》2019,28(7):844-848
Previous clinical research has shown promising results in oral rehabilitation of elderly adults by a single implant‐retained mandibular overdenture; however, the high incidence of fracture in the anterior region of these overdentures is a concern for clinicians. To minimize catastrophic overdenture fracture, we propose a technique to insert an individualized metal framework in single implant‐retained overdentures prior to implant surgery. 相似文献
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77.
Renato Herman SUNDFELD Daniel SUNDFELD-NETO Lucas Silveira MACHADO Laura Molinar FRANCO Ticiane Cestari FAGUNDES André Luiz Fraga BRISO 《Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB》2014,22(4):347-354
Superficial irregularities and certain intrinsic stains on the dental enamel surfaces
can be resolved by enamel microabrasion, however, treatment for such defects need to
be confined to the outermost regions of the enamel surface. Dental bleaching and
resin-based composite repair are also often useful for certain situations for tooth
color corrections. This article presented and discussed the indications and
limitations of enamel microabrasion treatment. Three case reports treated by enamel
microabrasion were also presented after 11, 20 and 23 years of follow-ups. 相似文献
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80.
经皮椎体注入骨水泥治疗老年脊椎骨质疏松压缩性骨折 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
目的:观察经皮椎体内注入骨水泥(聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)治疗脊椎骨质疏松压缩性骨折的疗效。方法:自2005-06/2006-06吉林大学中日联谊医院骨科及大庆龙南医院骨科对35例40个椎体的骨质疏松压缩性骨折患者使用经皮椎体内注射骨水泥,行椎体成形术。成形材料:美国KYPHON公司生产的骨水泥,生产准许号:(GB/T19001-2000和YY/T0287-1996)。结果:35例患者均参加随访6个月。术后均未出现骨水泥外漏、脊髓或马尾神经损伤等并发症。35例患者中5例出现穿刺部位局部疼痛,服用镇痛药物后均缓解。疼痛完全消失25例,占71.4%;明显缓解8例,占22.6%;轻度缓解2例,占6.0%;无缓解0例。15例患者在术后72h内均能下床活动。术后未再发生压缩性骨折及疼痛。结论:经皮椎体注入骨水泥可以有效改善椎体骨质疏松压缩性骨折患者疼痛症状,随访6个月未出现充填剂不良性宿主反应,临床疗效较好。 相似文献