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排序方式: 共有818条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
131.
B Airan Ch SK Choudhary M. Ch CSK Ready M. Ch A Saxena DM SS Kothari DM IM Rao M.Ch P Venugopal M.Ch 《Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery》2000,16(1):15-18
Introduction The Fontan procedure has undergone many modifications to avoid atrial arrhythmias and thrombus formation. We used patient’s
interatrial septum as a flap to direct the inferior venacaval blood to the superior venacava.
Methods Seventeen patients, aged 1 to 17 years, underwent modified total cavopulmonary anastomosis. Interatrial septum was used to
create the inner half of the atrial tunnel, outer half being formed by right atrial free wall. Post-operatively, all patients
underwent echocardiography. Seven patients underwent 24 hour ambulatory Holter monitoring and 6 patients underwent cardiac
catheterization and cineangiography.
Results There was one early death due to low cardiac output. One patient had transient supraventricular arrhythmia. Two patients had
singnificant pleural effusion. Holter Monitoring reveled sinus rhythm in all 7 patients studied. Follow up ranged from 18
to 60 months and patients were evaluated as they came for follow up. Long term follow up is currently being compiled. There
was one late death from a non-cardiac cause. The remaining patients were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class I or II.
All patients were in sinus rhythm. Echocardiography and cineangiography revealed absence of obstruction or leak.
Conclusions Total cavopulmonary anastomosis using autogenous atrial septum is a useful modification for classical cavopulmonary anastomosis
and provides good early results. 相似文献
132.
133.
ObjectiveTo assess and compare the risk factors in patients with benign gastric and duodenal ulcers and to correlate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in benign peptic ulcer disease.MethodsA total of 30 consecutive patients with peptic ulcer disease were included in this study after upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Their clinical profile and endoscopic findings were noted. Antral biopsies were subjected to histopathological examination and urease test for detection of H. pylori. Results were correlated. The study was cleared by the Institute Research Council and the Ethics committee.ResultsThe male: female ratio was 11:4. Overall, H. pylori infection was prevalent in 93.3% of the patients. Patients who took spicy food had a significantly higher rate of H. pylori positivity (P=0.04). Smoking, alcohol intake and NSAIDs did not affect H. pylori status in patients. There was no significant association between the site of the ulcer and H. pylori infection.ConclusionsBased on our observations we conclude that prevalence of H. pylori infection is similar in duodenal and gastric ulcers and intake of spicy food is a significant risk factor. 相似文献
134.
135.
Velikonja O, Čurić K, Ozura A, Jazbec SS. Influence of sports climbing and yoga on spasticity, cognitive function, mood and fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2010; 112: 587–601. 相似文献
136.
Alessandra Estrela-Lima Márcio SS Araújo João M Costa-Neto Andréa Teixeira-Carvalho Stella M Barrouin-Melo Sergio V Cardoso Olindo A Martins-Filho Rogéria Serakides Geovanni D Cassali 《BMC cancer》2010,10(1):256
Background
The immune system plays an important role in the multifactorial biologic system during the development of neoplasias. However, the involvement of the inflammatory response in the promotion/control of malignant cells is still controversial, and the cell subsets and the mechanisms involved are poorly investigated. The goal of this study was to characterize the clinical-pathological status and the immunophenotyping profile of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and their association with the animal survival rates in canine mammary carcinomas. 相似文献137.
Sakamuri SS Vara Prasad Anamthathmakula Prashanth Chodavarapu Pavan Kumar Sirisha J Reddy Nappan V Giridharan Ayyalasomayajula Vajreswari 《Lipids in health and disease》2010,9(1):132
11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) catalyzes the conversion of inactive glucocorticoids to active glucocorticoids
and plays an important role in the development of obesity and metabolic syndrome. 11β-HSD1 activity is lower in liver and
higher in omental adipose tissue of obese rodent models like obese zucker rats, Ob/Ob and db/db mice. Here, we report the 11β-HSD1 activity in liver and adipose tissue of lean and obese rats of WNIN/Ob strain, a new genetic
rat model of obesity. 11β-HSD1 activity in liver, omental and subcutaneous adipose tissues of 3 month-old male WNIN/Ob lean
and obese rats was assayed. As observed in other rodent models, 11β-HSD1 activity was lower in liver and higher in omental
adipose tissue. In contrast to other rodent obese models, WNIN/Ob obese rats had elevated 11β-HSD1 activity in subcutaneous
adipose tissue, which is in line with the observation in human obesity. Here, we conclude that dysregulation of 11β-HSD1 in
WNIN/Ob obese rat model is identical to human obesity, which makes it an excellent model for studying the effect of 11β-HSD1
inhibitors in ameliorating obesity and metabolic syndrome. 相似文献
138.
Cutaneous Crohn''s disease mimicking Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome: treatment with methotrexate 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
V Tonkovic-Capin† SS Galbraith† RS Rogers III ‡ DG Binion§ KB Yancey† 《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》2006,20(4):449-452
A woman with a 5-year history of unilateral orofacial granulomatosis required repeated evaluations (including sequential colonoscopies) to establish the diagnosis of cutaneous Crohn's disease, a condition that proved responsive to low doses of oral methotrexate administered weekly. To our knowledge this is the first report describing the use of methotrexate for treatment of orofacial granulomatosis caused by underlying Crohn's disease. 相似文献
139.
140.