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31.
Beth B Matsushita F Mounier S Shiggins R Papon B Kernbaum S 《Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990)》1998,91(5 PT 1-2):464-466
More and more foreign tourists are being treated at the American Hospital of Paris. The main reasons for this are the presence of a 24 hour medical and dental emergency service, in addition to the availability of MRI, CT scan and comprehensive laboratory facilities. The hospital is multidisciplinary, where short stay hospitalizations are the rule. English is the second most commonly used language. There is a permanent Japanese language service for Japanese patients. Qualitative data is presented concerning the management of patients according to specialty and nationality. American and Japanese patients admitted to the hospital in 1997 are surveyed according to their mean age, reasons for admission and appropriate specialty as well as mean length of stay noted. The greatest number of hospitalizations in decreasing order and according to nationality are as follows: American, Japanese, Moroccan Egyptian and Saudi Arabian. The consultations and hospitalizations of Japanese patients between 1990 and 1997 are compared. 相似文献
32.
Beth Gordesky-Gold John M. Warrick David P. Kutzler Karama C. Neal Christina M. Coughlin Laurie Tompkins 《Behavior genetics》1996,26(1):49-54
Larvae from seven laboratory strains and eight isofemale lines ofDrosophila melanogaster differ significantly with regard to their responses to light in a photokinesis assay in which the larvae are tested en masse.
Larvae from the CA-2 laboratorystock fail to disperse on assay plates, although observations of individual CA-2 larvae suggest
that the larvae are repelled by light. Larvae from all of the other laboratory stocks and all of the isofemale lines (except
LI2 and NC5) avoid light in the photokinesis assay. Larvae from some stocks are much more strongly repelled by light than
larvae from other stocks. LI2 larvae are unresponsive to light in most replicates of the photokinesis assay, while NC5 larvae
are consistently unresponsive to light. Observations of F1 heterozygotes suggest that the allele(s) that affects the vision of LI2 and NC5 larvae has net effects on the animals' behavior
that are partially dominant and recessive, respectively. 相似文献
33.
HLA Antigens in 16 Families with Xeroderma Pigmentosum 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Gaetano Giraldo Laurent Degos Elke Beth Rhida M. Gharbi Noorbibi K. Day Helene Dastot Margarete Haus Muriel Reboul Michel Schmid 《Tissue antigens》1977,9(3):167-170
Xeroderma pigmentosum is an autosomal recessive disease. HLA-A and -B typing was performed on peripheral blood lymphocytes and platelets. Sixteen Tunisian families were typed with 37 patients and 108 relatives. Genetic transmission of the disease and of the HLA system seemed to be independent in this study. Comparison of HLA gene frequencies between (unrelated) parents of patients and a control population showed no difference, proving that there is no clear association in populations between deleterious XP genes and a particular HLA gene. However, an excess of identical HLA among pairs of diseased siblings would suggest that the disease is polymorphic and a form of the XP could be linked to HLA. 相似文献
34.
Clineff TD Erbe EM Bauer TW Carroll BE 《Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials》2005,72(1):125-130
Synthetic calcium phosphate bone void fillers promote varying rates of bone formation and material resorption depending on chemistry, porosity, pore structure, and implant site. The objective of this study was to quantify the resorption of a novel ultraporous beta-tricalcium phosphate cancellous bone void filler with simultaneous quantification of bone formation in a canine humerus model. Potential measurement error involved in conventional histomorphometry using Von Kossa stains inspired the development of a new technique. This technique utilizes bright-field and polarized-light microscopy in conjunction with image analysis software, allowing more accurate histomorphometry. This technique was validated with two separate controlled experiments. Scanning electron microscopy further supported the results. The findings suggest that the use of polarized-light microscopy combined with image analysis software can be an effective tool in simultaneously quantifying calcium phosphate resorption and bone formation. 相似文献
35.
ATP sensitive (K(+)(ATP)) potassium cardiac channels are recruited when ATP levels are low as in ischemic injury and acute trauma. Such activation results in ECG-ST elevation and cardiac arrhythmias. K(+)(ATP) channel recruitment may be blocked by the sulfonylurea glibenclamide, permitting a wide variety of animal experimentation designed to test the genesis of ECG-ST segment elevations and depressions in diverse conditions including digitalis effect, acute arterial occlusion, tachycardias, and acute pericarditis. A specific series of animal experiments designed to test this hypothesis is proposed. Clinical implications are discussed. 相似文献
36.
Claes Lundsteen Beth Bjerregaard Erik Granum John Philip Kim Philip 《Clinical genetics》1980,17(3):183-190
37.
Muthotho JN Waiyaki PG Mbalu M Wairugu A Mwanthi B Odongo B 《African journal of health sciences》1995,2(1):232-235
Results of four years' studies from a number of hospitals in Kenya have shown that nosocomial infections in burns units are due to Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Through chromosomal DNA and plasmid DNA, the stain is highly resistant to sulphonamide ointment and other antibiotics. 90% of patients admitted in burns units get colonized or infected with MRSA. The strain prolongs the duration of patients in hospitals. The burns degenerate to second and third degree burns, thereby necessitating skin grafting. The environment has been found to be contaminated with this strain with some staff members having chronic throat infections. Minocycline was found to be effective in treating the infected staff members. Cleaning this environment with Sodium dichloroisocyanurate (precepts)/Sodium hypochlorite (JIK) reduced drastically the mechanical transmission of bacteria in the units. The duration of stay of the patient was reduced. This shows that MRSA which is spread in government and private hospitals can cheaply be controlled by the proper use of disinfectants, antiseptics, and use of effective antibiotics when necessary. 相似文献
38.
Jiao Boshen Hankins Jane S. Devine Beth Barton Martha Bender M. Basu Anirban 《Quality of life research》2022,31(9):2729-2738
Quality of Life Research - There is a paucity of empirically estimated health state utility (HSU) values to estimate health-related quality of life among individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD).... 相似文献
39.
Howard Mary Beth Jarvis Lenore R. Badolato Gia M. Parrish Benjamin T. Donnelly Katie A. 《Maternal and child health journal》2022,26(5):1059-1066
Maternal and Child Health Journal - Sleep-related infant deaths in the District of Columbia (DC) varies, with rates in certain geographical areas three times higher than DC and seven times higher... 相似文献