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11.
Erkan Ozudogru Hamdi Cakli Esin Asan Cemal Cingi Kezban Gurbuz Aytekin Yaz Beklen Üre 《European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology》2008,265(2):199-202
Adductor paralysis or the pathologies occurring after laryngeal surgery such as scarring or atrophy of the vocal cords cause glottic insufficiency during phonation. Injection laryngoplasty has been a widely accepted technique due to lower morbidity of the procedure and the applicability via endoscope in the treatment of these pathologies. Various materials have been used in injection laryngoplasty. The primary expectations in these techniques are the persistence of injected material long enough, without resorbtion or any cause of serious tissue response and having beneficial effects in reinforcing the glottic tissue. In the present study, we used large molecular-sized calcium hydroxyl-apatite (CaHA) particles in injection laryngoplasty to observe the effects of the material in the laryngeal tissues under the light microscopic examination. The study was performed on 12 rabbits in four groups. After injecting Ca10 (PO4)6(OH)2 (Coaptite®) into their vocal folds, the rabbits were killed at certain intervals, in the 1st week (group 1) in the 1st month (group 2) in the 3rd month (group 3) and in the 6th month (group 4). Larynges were removed and processed for light microscopic observations. Our observations revealed that this material induced the new cartilage formation without a serious tissue response in the larynges. Formation of a new cartilage tissue was the most significant, but an unexpected outcome of the study. The injected material inducing a neocartilage formation without any tissue reaction persisted long enough in the laryngeal tissues. Although neocartilage formation may interfere the vocal fold vibrations, providing glottic closure in the phonation with a durable material will be an important gain. 相似文献
12.
Etensel B Ozkisacik S Döger F Yazici M Gürsoy H 《Pediatric surgery international》2005,21(12):1018-1020
Intestinal obstruction caused by an anomalous congenital band is very rare in adults and children. A 7-year-old boy was admitted
with acute intestinal obstruction. His parents mentioned that the child always had mild abdominal distention and failure to
thrive from his infancy. On his medical history, there were not any attacks of abdominal pain, fever and hospitalization.
Laparotomy showed an ileal loop compressed by an anomalous band, which extended from the ileum to the sigmoid mesentery resembling
a mesenteric remnant. The band was resected. Histologically, it was composed of loose connective tissue containing mature
vessels. 相似文献
13.
Introduction Conjoined twins occur in one in 50–200,000 live births and approximately 75% of all cases are thoracopagus twins. Parapagus conjoined twins are rare and are not included in many review articles.Case report The cardiovascular system of a male parapagus (dicephalus, tetrabrachius, dipus) conjoined twins was studied. Twin B had bilateral bilobed lungs and a normal heart, while bilateral trilobed lungs and right isomerism was found in twin A. They shared a diaphragm and an abdominal cavity. There were two complete heads on two necks, two thoraxes, one abdomen, four arms, two legs, two complete vertebral columns, a single pelvis, and severe cardiac anomalies. 相似文献
14.
Tiryaki A Yazici MK Anil AE Kabakçi E Karaağaoğlu E Göğüş A 《European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience》2003,253(5):221-227
The aim of this study was to reexamine and compare the
characteristics of the deficit and nondeficit schizophrenic
patients. This cross-sectional study consisted of 62 in- and
out-patients, 18–65 years of age, diagnosed with schizophrenia
according to DSM-IV. The sociodemographic variables, premorbid
adjustment, clinical course and general functioning level in the
past five years were evaluated by utilizing the appropriate
sections of Comprehensive Assessment of Symptoms and History
(CASH). In addition, GAF, the Schedule for the Deficit Syndrome
(SDS), Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Montgomery
Äsberg Depression Scale (MADRS), the Neurological Evaluation
Scale (NES) and the Simpson Angus Extrapyramidal Side Effects
(EPS) Rating Scale, Trail A and B, Verbal Fluency, Stroop, Block
Design and Finger Tapper tests were administered. Using the SDS,
19 patients (30.6 %) were categorized as deficit; 43 (69.4 %)
were categorized as nondeficit. The deficit patients were worse
on the Functioning During Past Five Years score of CASH. The
PANSS and MADRS mean scores were not significantly different
between the two groups, except a higher level of negative
symptoms observed in the deficit group. NES scores were also
significantly higher in the deficit group. However,
sociodemographic and other clinical variables, neurocognitive
measures and EPS symptoms did not show any significant
difference between the two groups. Our findings suggest that the
deficit schizophrenia is a distinct subgroup comprised of
patients who have more negative symptoms, neurological
impairment and poor functioning which may have a common
underlying pathology. 相似文献
15.
Ahmet Güner MD Ezgi G. Güner MD Kadriye M. Sancar MD Burak Onan MD Nur Büyükpınarbaşılı MD Mehmet Ertürk MD Batuhan Yazıcı MD Macit Kalçık MD Mustafa Yıldız MD 《Journal of cardiac surgery》2020,35(8):2029-2032
We present a case with cardiac metastasis of the great saphenous vein leiomyosarcoma (LMS) that presented to the emergency department with dyspnea and palpitations 2 months ago. In this patient, hemodynamic instability was caused by an extensive right ventricular cavity and outflow tract invasion of the LMS. Treatment of the patient included incomplete mass resection, adjuvant chemotherapy, and permanent pacemaker implantation (due to postoperative complete atrio-ventricular block). 相似文献
16.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine non‐cavitated approximal caries using non‐invasive treatment methods. Materials and methods : Molar and premolar teeth with approximal caries were used in this in vivo study. Approximal caries lesions were evaluated with visual and radiographic inspection and with the DIAGNOdent device. Five groups were formed to study non‐invasive treatment, and each had at least 25 early approximal carious lesions. Patients in the control group were not treated. After the separation, either ozone application, acidulated phosphate fluoride gel, CPP‐ACP‐containing material (Tooth Mousse), or an antibacterial bonding agent (Clearfil Protect Bond) was used. For 18 months after the non‐invasive treatment, radiological controls were used to observe the progress of the initial and approximal caries in the 1st, 3rd, 6th and 12th months of follow‐up. A Mann–Whitney U‐test was used to perform the statistical analysis; in‐group comparisons were made with the Wilcoxon signed‐rank test, and a quantitative assessment was performed using a chi‐squared test. Results: At the end of 18 months, the caries lesions in the control group were observed to progress (P < 0.01). The lesions that were scored as 1a during a visual inspection recovered by using non‐invasive treatments. Conclusion: Approximal caries lesions that were detected at the early stages remained stationary when using antibacterial agents and materials that promoted remineralisation. Clinical relevance: Antibacterial agents and remineralisation materials can be used in treatment of early approximal caries lesions. 相似文献
17.
Nuran Yazıcıoğlu M.D. Alev Arat Özkan M.D. Kadriye Orta Kılıçkesmez M.D. Cengiz Çeliker M.D. Murat Mert M.D. Seçkin Pehlivanoglu M.D. Rasim Enar M.D. Canan Karatay M.D. Serdar Küçükoğlu M.D. 《Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)》2010,27(7):765-769
Background: The widespread use of percutaneous mitral commissurotomy (PMC) has led to an increase in restenosis cases. The data regarding follow‐up results of repeat PMC are quite limited. The aim of this retrospective analysis is to evaluate the immediate and midterm results of the second PMC, in patients with symptomatic mitral restenosis after a succesful first procedure. Methods: Twenty patients (95% female, mean age 37 ± 4 years) who have undergone a second PMC, 6.3 ± 2.5 years after a first successful intervention built the study group. All were in sinus rhythm, with a mean Wilkins score of 8.5 ± 1.2. Results: The valve area increased from 1.2 ± 0.2 to 1.9 ± 0.2 cm2 and mean gradient decreased from 10.5 ± 3.4 to 6.1 ± 1.1 mmHg. There were no complications except for a transient embolic event without sequela (5%) and two cases (10%) of severe mitral regurgitation. The immediate success rate was 90%. The mean follow‐up was 70 ± 29 months (36–156 months). The 5‐year restenosis and intervention (repeat PMC or valve replacement) rates were 9.1 ± 5.2% and 3.6 ± 3.3%, respectively. The intervention free 5‐year survival in good functional capacity (New York Heart Association [NYHA] I–II) was 95.1 ± 5.5% and restenosis and intervention free 5‐year survival with good functional capacity was 89.7 ± 6.8%. Conclusions: Although from a limited number of selected patients, these findings indicate that repeat PMC is a safe and effective method, with follow‐up results similar to a first intervention and should be considered as the first therapeutic option in suitable patients. (Echocardiography 2010;27:765‐769) 相似文献
18.
This in vitro study evaluated the shear bond strength (SBS) of two self-etch adhesives to coronal and root dentin treated with erbium:yttrium–aluminum–garnet (Er:YAG) or neodymium:yttrium–aluminum–garnet (Nd:YAG) lasers for dentin hypersensitivity. The coronal and root dentin surfaces of 60 extracted human cuspids were divided into three groups (n = 20): (1) control (without treatment); (2) treated with Er:YAG; (3) treated with Nd:YAG laser and a one-step (S3) or two-step self-etch adhesive (SE). A nano-composite was applied and SBS tests were performed. The mean SBS values were calculated, failure modes were determined, and data were subjected to statistical analysis (P = 0.05). Control/SE exhibited higher values than did control/S3 and Nd:YAG/S3 on coronal dentin (P < 0.05). No significant differences were observed between the SE and S3 groups in root dentin (P > 0.05). Comparisons of two dentin substrates did not show any difference except control/SE (P < 0.05). The failure modes were mainly adhesive. The SBSs of self-etch adhesives to Er:YAG or Nd:YAG laser-treated surfaces were comparable with control for both coronal and root dentin. 相似文献
19.
Serkan Bulur Ahmet Vural Mehmet Yazıcı Gökhan Ertaş Hakan Özhan Dilek Ural 《Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology》2010,29(3):199-202
Introduction
The data about the incidence of subclavian venous (SCV) obstruction or thrombosis after biventricular device implantation is limited. Therefore, we aimed to assess the incidence and predictors of venous obstruction after biventricular device implantation with or without a defibrillator in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and cardiac dyssynchrony. 相似文献20.
E. Örge A. Çefle Ayten Yazıcı N. Gürel-Polat S. Hulagu 《Rheumatology international》2010,30(4):485-488
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) has extrahepatic autoimmune properties and a variety of autoantibodies were found in patients
with HCV. Patients with HCV infection may have rheumatic symptoms and signs, and 50–70% of the cases may contain rheumatoid
factor (RF). The increased prevalence of RF in patients with HCV infection diminishes the diagnostic specificity of serum
RF for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients with HCV. Therefore, the presence of RF mostly does not help in distinguishing
between RA and HCV-associated rheumatic symptoms. In this study, we studied whether cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody,
a highly specific biomarker for RA in the general population, was useful for the diagnosis of RA in nonarthritic patients
with HCV (hepatitis C virus). Blood samples from 39 patients with chronic HCV infection, 87 normal sera from volunteer blood
donors and 108 blood samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, from the rheumatology clinic, were taken. RF was measured
using the Dade-Behring nephelometer and antibodies to CCP were measured with ELISA. According to statistical analysis, the
sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value of the anti-CCP test was superior to the RF test. Cyclic citrullinated
peptide antibody is a more useful test than RF among patients with chronic HCV infection without arthritis. 相似文献