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821.
Maryam RanjbarMobarake Jamileh Nowroozi Parisa Badiee Sayed Nassereddin Mostafavi Rasoul Mohammadi 《Clinical Case Reports》2021,9(9)
Sarocladium kiliense is a soil saprophytic mold with worldwide distribution, which can infect humans and other mammals, sporadically. The clinical manifestations include mycetoma, onychomycosis, keratomycosis, pneumonia, and arthritis. Here, we present a disseminated infection due to S. kiliense in a diabetic patient infected to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) from Isfahan, Iran. 相似文献
822.
823.
Fatemeh Mahani Fahimeh Mehrabi Leila Cheraghi Amirali Zareie-Shabkhaneh Fereidoun Azizi Parisa Amiri 《Stress and health》2023,39(3):576-587
This study aimed to identify body mass index (BMI) trajectories from childhood and their relationships with depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms in young adulthood. A total of 687 children aged 4–18 years were recruited from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study. Throughout 18 years of follow-up, BMI was measured every 3 years for a maximum of 6 data points. Participants completed the depression, anxiety, and stress scale in their young adulthood (aged 22–36). The group-based trajectory modelling was applied to identify BMI patterns. The logistic regression model was used to assess the association between BMI trajectories and depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms in adulthood. Two BMI trajectories were identified from childhood to young adulthood: healthy weight (HW = 69.6%) and persistent increasing overweight/obesity (PIO = 30.4%). After adjusting for potential confounders, compared with the HW group, men in the PIO group were more likely to experience higher stress levels (OR: 1.62, 95% CI: 0.99–2.63; p = 0.05). No significant association was observed between the PIO trajectory and depression and anxiety among both sexes and stress symptoms in females. Our results highlight that developing overweight and obesity from childhood may be related to increased stress in males. 相似文献
824.
Jerry Z. Zhang Lacey W. Heinsberg Mohanraj Krishnan Nicola L. Hawley Tanya J. Major Jenna C. Carlson Jennie Harré Hindmarsh Huti Watson Muhammad Qasim Lisa K. Stamp Nicola Dalbeth Rinki Murphy Guangyun Sun Hong Cheng Take Naseri Muagututi'a S. Reupena Erin E. Kershaw Ranjan Deka Stephen T. McGarvey Ryan L. Minster Tony R. Merriman Daniel E. Weeks 《Genetic epidemiology》2023,47(1):105-118
The minor allele of rs373863828, a missense variant in CREB3 Regulatory Factor, is associated with several cardiometabolic phenotypes in Polynesian peoples. To better understand the variant, we tested the association of rs373863828 with a panel of correlated phenotypes (body mass index [BMI], weight, height, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and total cholesterol) using multivariate Bayesian association and network analyses in a Samoa cohort (n = 1632), Aotearoa New Zealand cohort (n = 1419), and combined cohort (n = 2976). An expanded set of phenotypes (adding estimated fat and fat-free mass, abdominal circumference, hip circumference, and abdominal-hip ratio) was tested in the Samoa cohort (n = 1496). In the Samoa cohort, we observed significant associations (log10 Bayes Factor [BF] ≥ 5.0) between rs373863828 and the overall phenotype panel (8.81), weight (8.30), and BMI (6.42). In the Aotearoa New Zealand cohort, we observed suggestive associations (1.5 < log10BF < 5) between rs373863828 and the overall phenotype panel (4.60), weight (3.27), and BMI (1.80). In the combined cohort, we observed concordant signals with larger log10BFs. In the Samoa-specific expanded phenotype analyses, we also observed significant associations between rs373863828 and fat mass (5.65), abdominal circumference (5.34), and hip circumference (5.09). Bayesian networks provided evidence for a direct association of rs373863828 with weight and indirect associations with height and BMI. 相似文献
825.
826.
Jussi Lehto Marjo Nylund Markus Matilainen Marcus Sucksdorff Anna Vuorimaa Johan Rajander Saara Wahlroos Parisa Hariri Laura Airas 《European journal of neurology》2023,30(8):2365-2375
Background and purpose
The aim was to study brain innate immune cell activation in teriflunomide-treated patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis.Methods
Imaging with 18-kDa translocator protein positron emission tomography (TSPO-PET) using the [11C]PK11195 radioligand was employed to assess microglial activity in the white matter, thalamus and areas surrounding chronic white matter lesions in 12 patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis who had been treated with teriflunomide for at least 6 months before inclusion. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to measure lesion load and brain volume, and quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) was used to detect iron rim lesions. These evaluations were repeated after 1 year of inclusion. Twelve age- and gender-matched healthy control subjects were imaged for comparison.Results
Half of the patients had iron rim lesions. In TSPO-PET, the proportion of active voxels indicating innate immune cell activation was slightly greater amongst patients compared with healthy individuals (7.7% vs. 5.4%, p = 0.033). The mean distribution volume ratio of [11C]PK11195 was not significantly different in the normal-appearing white matter or thalamus amongst patients versus controls. Amongst the treated patients, no significant alteration was observed in positron emission tomography distribution volume ratio, the proportion of active voxels, the number of iron-rim-positive lesions, lesion load or brain volume during follow-up.Conclusions
Compared to controls, treated patients exhibited modest signs of diffuse innate immune cell activity, which was unaltered during follow-up. Lesion-associated smoldering inflammation was negligible at both timepoints. To our knowledge, this is the first study applying both TSPO-PET and QSM-MRI to longitudinally evaluate smoldering inflammation. 相似文献827.
828.
Biodentine is desirable to successfully manage internal root resorption, and the MTA apical plug backfilled with thermoplasticized gutta‐percha is suggested for the tooth with external apical root resorption. 相似文献
829.
Azaryan Ehsaneh Mortazavi-Derazkola Sobhan Alemzadeh Esmat Emadian Razavi Fariba Yousefi Masoud Hanafi-Bojd Mohammad Yahya Naseri Mohsen 《Odontology / the Society of the Nippon Dental University》2023,111(2):461-473
Odontology - Dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) are a new type of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) found in the oral cavity with immunomodulation and tissue regeneration capacities. This study determined... 相似文献