全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2192篇 |
免费 | 112篇 |
国内免费 | 21篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 38篇 |
儿科学 | 66篇 |
妇产科学 | 99篇 |
基础医学 | 210篇 |
口腔科学 | 35篇 |
临床医学 | 139篇 |
内科学 | 506篇 |
皮肤病学 | 22篇 |
神经病学 | 145篇 |
特种医学 | 132篇 |
外科学 | 538篇 |
综合类 | 31篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 94篇 |
眼科学 | 24篇 |
药学 | 105篇 |
中国医学 | 17篇 |
肿瘤学 | 123篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 35篇 |
2021年 | 88篇 |
2020年 | 50篇 |
2019年 | 57篇 |
2018年 | 72篇 |
2017年 | 56篇 |
2016年 | 64篇 |
2015年 | 87篇 |
2014年 | 118篇 |
2013年 | 134篇 |
2012年 | 161篇 |
2011年 | 167篇 |
2010年 | 112篇 |
2009年 | 83篇 |
2008年 | 125篇 |
2007年 | 148篇 |
2006年 | 156篇 |
2005年 | 122篇 |
2004年 | 100篇 |
2003年 | 86篇 |
2002年 | 84篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2325条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
21.
22.
Rajendra Kumar Gokhroo Kaul Anushri M.T. Tarik C. Kailash N. Rajesh K. Ashish G. Manish C. Subhash 《Indian heart journal》2021,73(2):205-210
BackgroundSacubitril/Valsartan (ARNI) has now class 1 recommendation for treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). It has been shown to reduce cardiovascular morbidity & mortality in Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and significant improvement in all echocardiographic parameters besides TEI index. Tei index is a marker of inflammation, myocardial cell metabolism and its contractile function has not been evaluated as a distinctive entity so we took up this study to evaluate the effects of ARNI on the LV functions using two dimensional (2D)ECHO parameters in Indian population and to assess TEI index for myocardial function.Methods256 patients with class II, III or IV HF and EF<40% were enrolled. 171(66.8%) were males and 85(33.2%) were females. Patients were evaluated at baseline, 6 and 12 months for LVEF, LV mass &,LVMPI. Drug was discontinued in 2 patients due to angioedema, in 5 patients due to acute kidney injury and in 2 patients due to hypotension. LV mass measurement done by linear echocardiographic method and Flow Doppler method used for TEI index calculation.ResultsBaseline parameters in 247 patients were mean EF = 26.33 ± 6.28%, mean LV mass = 270.84 ± 68.94 gm, mean Tei Index = 0.852 ± 0.22. ARNI use was associated with an average gradual increase in EF, from a mean baseline of 26.33 ± 6.28% to 33.88 ± 7.73%(p = 0.000001) after 1 year of treatment. There was a significant progressive reduction of 57.97 g/m2 in mean LV mass index after 1 year of treatment (p = 0.000001).TEI index showed significant reduction from baseline mean 0.85 ± 0.22 to 0.70 ± 0.12(p = 0.000001)after 1 year of treatment.ConclusionUse of ARNI as additive adjunct to standard care of treatment resulted in significant progressive decline in LV mass and increase in TEI index. 相似文献
23.
24.
Kadir Serafettin Tekgunduz Mustafa Kara Ibrahim Caner Yasar Demirelli 《Iranian journal of pediatrics.》2015,25(4)
Background:
Although it is well described among adults, intravenous colistin use and its associated toxicities in newborns are poorly understood.Objectives:
We present our experience of efficacy and safety of intravenous colistin in the treatment of sepsis in term and preterm neonates.Patients and Methods:
The records of neonates who received colistin between January 2013 and February 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. All neonates with culture proven nosocomial infections due to multidrug resistant organisms and treated continuously with colistin for more than 72 hours were included in the study.Results:
Patients were evaluated for clinical and microbiological response to the drug and its and side effects. Twelve newborn infants with mean 31.8 ± 3.5 weeks gestational age and median 1482 (810 - 3200) gram birth weight were included. 11/12 (91.7%) patients showed microbiological clearance with intravenous colistin. One patient who had recurrent cerebrospinal fluid positive culture was treated with intraventricular colistin. The major side effects observed was hyponatremia and hypokalemia in 2 (16.6%) patients, all infants required magnesium supplementation.Conclusions:
Intravenous colistin administration appears to be safe and efficacious for multidrug-resistant gram-negative infections in neonates, including preterm infants. However, we believe that large prospective controlled studies are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety in neonates. 相似文献25.
26.
Rohde Sofie Muslem Rahatullah Kaya Emrah Dalinghaus Michel van Waning Jaap I. Majoor-Krakauer Danielle Towbin Jeffery Caliskan Kadir 《Heart failure reviews》2022,27(1):15-28
Heart Failure Reviews - Noncompaction cardiomyopathy (NCCM) is a disease characterized by hypertrabeculation, commonly hypothesized due to an arrest in compaction during fetal development. In 2006,... 相似文献
27.
Caselli A Hanane T Jane B Carter S Khaodhiar L Veves A 《Journal of diabetes and its complications》2003,17(4):205-210
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the vasodilation induced by topical application of methyl nicotinate (MN) and to compare it with the vasodilatory response to acetylcholine (ACh) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) in healthy subjects and diabetic neuropathic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Ten diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy (DN) and 10 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects (C) were enrolled. The vasodilatory response to topical application of 1% MN and a placebo emulsion at the forearm and dorsum of the foot skin at 5, 15, 30, 60 and 120 min was measured using Laser Doppler Perfusion Imaging. The vasodilatory response to iontophoresis of 1% ACh and 1% SNP solutions was also evaluated. RESULTS: The maximal vasodilatory response to ACh, SNP and MN was similar at the forearm and foot level in the diabetic patients. In the control group, the responses to MN, ACh and SNP were similar on the forearm but in the foot, the MN vasodilatory response was higher when compared to the ACh and SNP responses. MN-related vasodilation was present 5 min after the application, reached its peak at 15-30 min and declined to pre-application levels 120 min afterward. CONCLUSIONS: Topical application of MN at the forearm and foot levels of diabetic neuropathic patients results in skin vasodilation that is comparable to the maximal vasodilation that can be induced by iontophoresis of ACh or SNP and lasts for less than 2 h. Further studies will be required to explore the potential of MN to increase blood flow and to prevent diabetic foot problems in clinical practice. 相似文献
28.
Viola Oertel-Knöchel Britta Reinke Richard Feddern Annika Knake Christian Knöchel David Prvulovic Fabian Fußer Tarik Karakaya Deborah Loellgen Christine Freitag Johannes Pantel David E.J. Linden 《Journal of affective disorders》2013
Background
Episodic memory deficits affect the majority of patients with bipolar disorder (BD).Aims
The study investigates episodic memory performance through different approaches, including behavioural measures, physiological parameters, and the underlying functional activation patterns with functional neuroimaging (fMRI).Methods
26 Remitted BD patients and a matched group of healthy controls underwent a verbal episodic memory test together with monitored autonomic response, psychopathological ratings and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during the verbal episodic memory test.Results
Compared to healthy controls, BD patients performed significantly worse during the episodic memory task. The results further indicate that verbal episodic memory deficits in BD are associated with abnormal functional activity patterns in frontal, occipital and limbic regions, and an increase in stress parameters.Limitations
We aimed to minimise sample heterogeneity by setting clear criteria for remission, based on the scores of a depression (BDI II) and mania scale (BRMAS) and on the DSM IV criteria. However, our patients were not symptom-free and scored higher on BDI II scores than the control group.Conclusions
The results are of interest for the treatment of cognitive symptoms in BD patients, as persistent cognitive impairment may hamper full rehabilitation. 相似文献29.
Kuyumcu Serkan Isik Emine Goknur Tiryaki Tarik Onur Has-Simsek Duygu Sanli Yasemin Buyukkaya Fikret Özkan Zeynep Gözde Kalayoglu-Besisik Sevgi Unal Seher Nilgun 《Annals of nuclear medicine》2021,35(10):1147-1156
Annals of Nuclear Medicine - This study investigates the prognostic value of 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT using PET-derived quantitative in multiple myeloma (MM) patients with suspected recurrence in... 相似文献
30.
Reinier Borrero María de los A García Liem Canet Caridad Zayas Fátima Reyes Jorge L Prieto Juan F Infante María E Lanio Ramlah Kadir Yamilé López María E Sarmiento Mohd Nor Norazmi Armando Acosta 《BMC immunology》2013,14(Z1):S13
Mycobacterium smegmati s (Ms) is a nonpathogenic mycobacteria of rapid growth, which shares many characteristics with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), the major causative agent of tuberculosis. MTB has several cell wall glycolipids in common with Ms, which play an important role in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis and the induction of a protective immune response against MTB infection in some animal models. In this study, the humoral immune response and cross reactivity against MTB, of liposomes containing a mixture of cell wall glycolipids of Ms and commercial lipids was evaluated, in order to study its possible use as a component of a vaccine candidate against tuberculosis. Liposomes containing total lipids extracted from Ms, distearoyl phosphatidyl choline and cholesterol were prepared by the dehydration-rehydration technique. Balb/c mice were immunized with the liposomes obtained and the antibody response and cross reactivity against MTB were tested by ELISA. Total lipids extract from Ms showed the presence of several polar glycolipids in common with MTB, such as phosphatidylinositol mannosides. Liposomes that contained glycolipids of Ms were capable of inducing a specific IgG antibody response that allowed the recognition of surface antigens of MTB. The results of this study demonstrated the presence of immunogenic glycolipids in Ms, which could be included to enhance the protective effects of subunit vaccine formulations against tuberculosis. 相似文献