全文获取类型
收费全文 | 71798篇 |
免费 | 4881篇 |
国内免费 | 201篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 529篇 |
儿科学 | 2091篇 |
妇产科学 | 1166篇 |
基础医学 | 9847篇 |
口腔科学 | 1506篇 |
临床医学 | 7528篇 |
内科学 | 15232篇 |
皮肤病学 | 981篇 |
神经病学 | 6833篇 |
特种医学 | 2242篇 |
外国民族医学 | 1篇 |
外科学 | 10047篇 |
综合类 | 878篇 |
一般理论 | 72篇 |
预防医学 | 6392篇 |
眼科学 | 1737篇 |
药学 | 4906篇 |
1篇 | |
中国医学 | 80篇 |
肿瘤学 | 4811篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 376篇 |
2022年 | 521篇 |
2021年 | 1399篇 |
2020年 | 848篇 |
2019年 | 1371篇 |
2018年 | 1660篇 |
2017年 | 1237篇 |
2016年 | 1356篇 |
2015年 | 1584篇 |
2014年 | 2368篇 |
2013年 | 3210篇 |
2012年 | 5238篇 |
2011年 | 5371篇 |
2010年 | 3001篇 |
2009年 | 2667篇 |
2008年 | 4874篇 |
2007年 | 5333篇 |
2006年 | 5238篇 |
2005年 | 4976篇 |
2004年 | 4767篇 |
2003年 | 4313篇 |
2002年 | 4210篇 |
2001年 | 577篇 |
2000年 | 406篇 |
1999年 | 636篇 |
1998年 | 903篇 |
1997年 | 755篇 |
1996年 | 634篇 |
1995年 | 605篇 |
1994年 | 490篇 |
1993年 | 464篇 |
1992年 | 350篇 |
1991年 | 305篇 |
1990年 | 259篇 |
1989年 | 246篇 |
1988年 | 261篇 |
1987年 | 213篇 |
1986年 | 232篇 |
1985年 | 241篇 |
1984年 | 308篇 |
1983年 | 327篇 |
1982年 | 384篇 |
1981年 | 369篇 |
1980年 | 343篇 |
1979年 | 197篇 |
1978年 | 239篇 |
1977年 | 191篇 |
1976年 | 135篇 |
1975年 | 102篇 |
1974年 | 106篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
41.
A sexually dimorphic ratio of orbitofrontal to amygdala volume is altered in schizophrenia. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Raquel E Gur Christian Kohler Bruce I Turetsky Steven J Siegel Stephen J Kanes Warren B Bilker Avis R Brennan Ruben C Gur 《Neuropsychopharmacology》2004,55(5):512-517
BACKGROUND: Neuroanatomic sexual dimorphisms have been correlated with behavioral differences between healthy men and women. We have reported higher orbitofrontal cortex to amygdala ratio (OAR) in women than men. Although gender differences in schizophrenia are evident clinically and correlate with neuroanatomic measures, their relationship to OAR has not been examined. METHODS: Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in 31 neuroleptic-na?ve schizophrenic patients (16 men) and 80 healthy volunteers (34 men), aged less than 50 years. An automated tissue segmentation procedure was combined with expert-guided parcellation of orbitofrontal and amygdala volumes. RESULTS: Men with schizophrenia had increased OAR relative to healthy men, whereas women had decreased OAR. Increased OAR in men with schizophrenia reflected abnormally low amygdala volumes, whereas decreased OAR in women reflected abnormally low orbitofrontal volumes. Less severe negative symptoms were associated with increased OAR in men but with decreased OAR in women. In men, increased amygdala volume was associated with greater symptom severity, whereas in women higher volumes of both amygdala and orbitofrontal regions were associated with lesser severity of negative symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: These opposite OAR abnormalities, whereby men show feminization and women masculinization, suggest gender-mediated effects of the underlying neuropathologic processes. The correlations with symptom severity suggest that neuroanatomic abnormalities in OAR reflect compensatory brain changes. 相似文献
42.
43.
K. W. Stephen J. I. Russell S. L. Creanor C. K. Burchell 《Community dentistry and oral epidemiology》1987,15(2):90-94
Fibre optic transillumination (FOTI) has been employed during the course of a 3-yr clinical dentifrice trial which initially involved 3003 children. At the initial examination, a subgroup of 813 13-yr-olds, and at the following annual visit, 2247 14-yr-olds, were examined using a 150 W lamp and 0.5 mm diameter probe. Routine clinical and radiographic examinations were performed separately. Compared to the clinical scores for anterior teeth, FOTI detected an additional 64% of interproximal lesions at the first visit while, for the larger number of children at the second visit, the increase in lesion detection level using FOTI was 37%. For the posterior teeth the comparable figure at the second examination was 92%. When FOTI data were compared to radiographic data for more than 52,000 posterior interproximal surfaces, FOTI could only detect 17% of radiographic Grade 2 lesions and 48% Grade 3 lesions. Thus any assumption that FOTI diagnoses may be a substitute for bitewing radiography appears premature. 相似文献
44.
Stephen Mannion Xavier Capdevila 《Journal canadien d'anesthésie》2007,54(7):584; author reply 584-584; author reply 585
45.
46.
PET/CT attenuation correction: breathing lessons. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Stephen L Bacharach 《Journal of nuclear medicine》2007,48(5):677-679
47.
Stephen Willott 《The British journal of general practice》2006,56(523):138-138; author reply 139
48.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the utility and reliability of echocardiographic assessment of hemidiaphragm motion abnormalities in pediatric cardiothoracic patients. DESIGN: Retrospective observational study, with post hoc blinded assessment of echocardiographic and fluoroscopic results. SETTING: Tertiary care center. PATIENTS: Thirty-six consecutive pediatric cardiothoracic patients with suspected hemidiaphragm paralysis were identified and included in the study. INTERVENTIONS: None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The results of both echocardiographic and fluoroscopic studies on all patients were included. In addition, blinded review of study results were performed. The sensitivity and specificity of fluoroscopy in identifying hemidiaphragms that needed plication were 100% and 74%, respectively. The positive predictive value was 55%; negative predictive value was 100%. Comparing reported diagnoses with blinded review of the studies showed poor agreement; reviewers agreed with 89% diagnosed as normal, 44% of paralyzed, and 76% of paradoxical hemidiaphragms. The sensitivity and specificity of echo in identifying hemidiaphragms that needed plication were 100% and 81%, respectively. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 66% and 100%. Comparing reported diagnoses with blinded review, reviewers agreed with 97% diagnosed as normal, 81% of paralyzed, and 100% of paradoxical hemidiaphragms. Echocardiography was less accurate in discriminating between paralyzed and paradoxical diaphragm motion. Echocardiography was specific for paradoxical motion, since both patients identified by echocardiography were confirmed by fluoroscopy, but it was not sensitive. In nine patients, echo showed paralyzed motion that was identified by fluoroscopy as paradoxical. CONCLUSIONS: This study supports the use of echocardiography in the assessment of diaphragm function. When the diaphragms are clearly visualized by echo, as they are in the majority of cases, the addition of an additional fluoroscopic study adds no clinical value. The differentiation between paralyzed and paradoxical motion is unreliable by both imaging modalities. 相似文献
49.
Kevin O'Brien Jean Wright Frances Conboy YeWeng Sanjie Nicky Mandall Stephen Chadwick Ivan Connolly Paul Cook David Birnie Mark Hammond Nigel Harradine David Lewis Cathy McDade Laura Mitchell Alison Murray Julian O'Neill Mike Read Stephen Robinson Dai Roberts-Harry Jonathan Sandler Ian Shaw 《American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics》2003,124(3):234-43; quiz 339
This study evaluated the effectiveness of early orthodontic treatment with the Twin-block appliance for the developing Class II Division 1 malocclusion. This multicenter trial was carried out in the United Kingdom. A total of 174 children, aged 8 to 10 years old, with Class II Division 1 malocclusion were randomly allocated to receive treatment with a Twin-block appliance or to an untreated, control group. Data were collected at the start of the study and 15 months later. Results showed that early treatment with Twin-block appliances resulted in reduction of overjet, correction of molar relationships, and reduction in severity of malocclusion. Most of this correction was due to dentoalveolar change, but some was due to favorable skeletal change. Early treatment with the Twin-block appliance is effective in reducing overjet and severity of malocclusion. The small change in the skeletal relationship might not be considered clinically significant. 相似文献
50.