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111.
Shigeru Kuratani Noritaka Adachi Naoyuki Wada Yasuhiro Oisi Fumiaki Sugahara 《Journal of anatomy》2013,222(1):41-55
The cephalic neural crest produces streams of migrating cells that populate pharyngeal arches and a more rostral, premandibular domain, to give rise to an extensive ectomesenchyme in the embryonic vertebrate head. The crest cells forming the trigeminal stream are the major source of the craniofacial skeleton; however, there is no clear distinction between the mandibular arch and the premandibular domain in this ectomesenchyme. The question regarding the evolution of the gnathostome jaw is, in part, a question about the differentiation of the mandibular arch, the rostralmost component of the pharynx, and in part a question about the developmental fate of the premandibular domain. We address the developmental definition of the mandibular arch in connection with the developmental origin of the trabeculae, paired cartilaginous elements generally believed to develop in the premandibular domain, and also of enigmatic cartilaginous elements called polar cartilages. Based on comparative embryology, we propose that the mandibular arch ectomesenchyme in gnathostomes can be defined as a Dlx1-positive domain, and that the polar cartilages, which develop from the Dlx1-negative premandibular ectomesenchyme, would represent merely posterior parts of the trabeculae. We also show, in the lamprey embryo, early migration of mandibular arch mesenchyme into the premandibular domain, and propose an updated version of the heterotopy theory on the origin of the jaw. 相似文献
112.
Takeshi Saraya Michiaki Mikoshiba Harumi Kamiyama Masakazu Yoshizumi Shigeru Tsuchida Hiroyuki Tsukagoshi Taisei Ishioka Miho Terada Eiichi Tanabe Chizuko Tomioka Haruyuki Ishii Hirokazu Kimura Kunihisa Kozawa Tetsuo Shiohara Hajime Takizawa Hajime Goto 《Journal of clinical microbiology》2013,51(6):1979-1982
The present case provides direct evidence of human herpesvirus 6 reactivation in resected lymph node tissue in a patient with drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome. This case clearly demonstrates that appropriate pathological evaluation of lymphadenopathy for drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome, which mimics malignant lymphoma in clinical, radiological, and pathological findings, is required. 相似文献
113.
Anri Sawada Masayoshi Okumi Shigeru Horita Tomomi Tamura Sekiko Taneda Hideki Ishida Motoshi Hattori Kazunari Tanabe Kosaku Nitta Kazuho Honda Junki Koike Yoji Nagashima Akira Shimizu 《Pathology international》2021,71(6):406-414
Monoclonal tubular basement membrane immune deposits (TBMID) are associated with progression of interstitial injury in renal allograft. However, the significance of monoclonal and polyclonal TBMID in the native kidney remains unclear. We retrospectively analyzed 1894 native kidney biopsies and 1724 zero-hour biopsies performed between 2008 and 2018 in our institution. The rate of immunoglobulin G (IgG) TBMID was found to be 8.4% among native kidney biopsies and 0.4% among zero-hour biopsies. Polyclonal TBMID is common in IgG4-related tubulointerstitial nephritis (37.5%), diabetic nephropathy (31.3%) and lupus nephritis (25.5%). Monoclonal IgG TBMID was identified in seven cases, including three zero-hour biopsies. The combination of IgG1κ was observed in two cases, IgG1λ in three, and IgG2κ in two. Electron microscopy revealed powdery electron-dense deposits in all cases. Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance was diagnosed in one case. Although one patient with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis developed renal failure, all others exhibited stable renal function. Monoclonal IgG TBMID in the native kidney is not associated with renal prognosis. However, this may be an interesting immunopathological finding that would help clarify the pathogenesis of TBM immune deposits. Further study for both monoclonal and polyclonal TBMID is required in the future. 相似文献
114.
Yukitomo Ishi Ai Shimizu Emi Takakuwa Minako Sugiyama Michinari Okamoto Hiroaki Motegi Shinsuke Hirabayashi Yuko Cho Akihiro Iguchi Atsushi Manabe Sumihito Nobusawa Shinya Tanaka Shigeru Yamaguchi 《Pathology international》2021,71(5):348-354
A 5-year-old girl presented with headache and vomiting. Head computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed a right frontal lobe tumor with marked calcification. The patient underwent resection surgery with suspicion of anaplastic ependymoma, and the tumor was gross totally removed. Pathological examination revealed areas of dense tumor cells with a high nucleocytoplasmic ratio and myxoid areas consisting of tumor cells with a round-shaped nucleus and eosinophilic cytoplasm. Perivascular pseudorosette, necrosis, circumscribed growth, and microcalcification were also observed. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated negative staining for glial fibrillary protein and epithelial membrane antigen. Diagnosis of a high-grade neuroepithelial tumor (HGNET) with BCL6 corepressor (BCOR) alteration was made based on pathological findings and internal tandem duplication in the exon 15 of BCOR. Although calcification on radiological and pathological examination is not typical, it would be essential to recognize that calcification could appear in HGNET-BCOR. 相似文献
115.
Domae Keitaro Toda Koichi Yoshioka Daisuke Miyagawa Shigeru Yoshikawa Yasushi Hata Hiroki Kainuma Satoshi Kawamura Takuji Kawamura Ai Sawa Yoshiki 《Journal of artificial organs》2021,24(3):377-381
Journal of Artificial Organs - Infection is a major complication in patients with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). Once a driveline exit-site infection (DLI) reaches the LVAD component,... 相似文献
116.
Masuda Hirotada Miyagawa Shigeru Sugiura Seiryo Washio Takumi Okada Jun-ichi Ueno Takayoshi Toda Koichi Kuratani Toru Hisada Toshiaki Sawa Yoshiki 《Journal of artificial organs》2021,24(3):351-357
Journal of Artificial Organs - Despite advancements in preoperative prediction of patient outcomes, determination of the most appropriate surgical treatments for patients with severely impaired... 相似文献
117.
Daisuke Yoshioka Koichi Toda Taichi Sakaguchi Shigeru Miyagawa Hiroyuki Nishi Yasushi Yoshikawa Satsuki Fukushima Shunsuke Saito Tetsuya Saito Ikuko Shibasaki Yasushi Sakata Tomohito Ohtani Yoshiki Sawa 《Journal of artificial organs》2013,16(3):386-388
Continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) provide acceptable clinical results, but the long waiting period for heart transplantation leads to diverse complications. LVAD support can cause reverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling that results in the improvement of LV function and allows LVAD removal. We present a case of successful removal of a DuraHeart LVAD because of sufficient recovery of LV function. Before LVAD removal, we conducted an “LVAD weaning test” by decreasing pump speed and performing an additional normal saline infusion test. We consider that the LVAD weaning test can be used in place of the “pulsatile LVAD off test.” 相似文献
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