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21.
Kohji Yamada Ryusuke Kizawa Ayano Yoshida Rei Koizumi Saya Motohashi Yuya Shimoyama Yoshito Hannya Saishu Yoshida Tsunekazu Oikawa Masayuki Shimoda Kiyotsugu Yoshida 《Cancer science》2022,113(7):2378
Protein kinase C delta (PKCδ) is a multifunctional PKC family member and has been implicated in many types of cancers, including liver cancer. Recently, we have reported that PKCδ is secreted from liver cancer cells, and involved in cell proliferation and tumor growth. However, it remains unclear whether the extracellular PKCδ directly regulates cell surface growth factor receptors. Here, we identify epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) as a novel interacting protein of the cell surface PKCδ in liver cancer cells. Imaging studies showed that secreted PKCδ interacted with EGFR‐expressing cells in both autocrine and paracrine manners. Biochemical analysis revealed that PKCδ bound to the extracellular domain of EGFR. We further found that a part of the amino acid sequence on the C‐terminal region of PKCδ was similar to the putative EGFR binding site of EGF. In this regard, the point mutant of PKCδ in the binding site lacked the ability to bind to the extracellular domain of EGFR. Upon an extracellular PKCδ‐EGFR association, ERK1/2 activation, downstream of EGFR signaling, was apparently induced in liver cancer cells. This study indicates that extracellular PKCδ behaves as a growth factor and provides a molecular basis for extracellular PKCδ‐targeting therapy for liver cancer. 相似文献
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Makoto Sugaya Kaoru Funamizu Michihiro Kono Yusuke Okuno Taisuke Kondo Ryusuke Ono Masashi Akiyama Chikako Nishigori Shinichi Sato 《The Journal of dermatology》2021,48(1):96-100
A case of xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) group D in a 39‐year‐old Japanese man is reported. The patient had suffered from moderate to severe solar sensitivity and freckle‐like pigmented macules in sun‐exposed areas since 6 years of age, and developed skin malignancies such as squamous cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis, Bowen’s disease and basal cell carcinoma. The minimal erythema dose for ultraviolet (UV) radiation was decreased with a delayed peak reaction. The level of unscheduled DNA synthesis of fibroblasts from the patient was 70% of normal, while they expressed POLH, a gene product responsible for the XP variant. Whole‐exome sequencing indicated that the patient harbored a homozygous mutation of c.1802G>T, p.Arg601Leu in ERCC2. A genetic complementation test was carried out by host cell reactivation assay, which showed that the patient’s fibroblasts recovered only when they were transfected with XPD cDNA, confirming the diagnosis of XP‐D. Arg601Leu mutation in ERCC2 may be related to mild UV radiation sensitivity and moderate skin lesions. 相似文献
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Kosuke Nomura Toshiro Iizuka Daisuke Kaji Hisashi Yamamoto Yasutaka Kuribayashi Ryusuke Kimura Akihiro Yamada Tsukasa Furuhata Satoshi Yamashita Daisuke Kikuchi Akira Matsui Toshifumi Mitani Osamu Ogawa Shu Hoteya Yasunori Ota Shuichi Taniguchi Mitsuru Kaise 《Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology》2014,29(11):1867-1872
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Clinical Rheumatology - Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors have been developed as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Despite the positive therapeutic impacts of JAK inhibitors, concerns have been... 相似文献
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Takeshi Matsumoto Ryusuke Kusabiraki Akiko Arisawa Takahiro Fujiki Akihiro Noda Ayaka Tanaka Naoki Yamamoto Kensaku Aihara Shinpachi Yamaoka Michiaki Mishima 《Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)》2021,60(11):1785
Ethambutol-induced optic neuropathy (EON) is a well-known complication, although low-dose ethambutol seldom causes EON. An 85-year-old man with non-tuberculous mycobacterial lung disease was taking antibiotics, including low-dose ethambutol. On day 85 of treatment, the diagnosis of EON was made. Despite prior discontinuation, his best corrected visual acuity drastically deteriorated from 20/17 (right eye) and 20/20 (left eye) to 20/330 (right eye) and 20/1,000 (left eye) within 3 weeks, and this symptom did not resolve. To our knowledge, there have been no reported cases with drastically progressing and irreversible EON even after the withdrawal of low-dose and short-term ethambutol. 相似文献
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Aki Tsuruhara Yuko Nagata Masaya Suzuki Koji Inui Ryusuke Kakigi 《Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale》2013,226(3):347-355
Psychophysical and visual evoked potential (VEP) studies have shown that spatial frequency of a visual stimulus affects contrast sensitivity and VEPs in humans. However, it is not clear whether and how the effect of spatial frequency varies among cortical areas. Considering that all visual inputs to the retina could be expressed as a sum of sinusoidal gratings of different spatial frequencies, the effect of spatial frequency must be clarified to separate the brain activity specific to each visual stimulus. In order to examine the effect of spatial frequency on different cortical areas, the present study compared cortical responses to sinusoidal gratings of seven different spatial frequencies using magnetoencephalography (MEG). MEG waveforms of twelve healthy adults in response to sinusoidal gratings of 0.3–18.1 cycles per degree were subjected to a multi-dipole analysis. As a result, the effect of spatial frequency was significant on the first peak latency and amplitude of the source activity around V1 and V2 but not on the source activity around V3 and V6, indicating that the effect of spatial frequency varies across different visual areas in the human brain. Our results also suggest that the responses in V1 and V2 that have a peak around 90 ms and that of V6 peaking around 120 ms should be separated to investigate the stimulus-specific cortical response, particularly when examining effects of spatial frequency on the response latency. 相似文献