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31.
The use of Amplatzer septal occluder for closing a residual aortopulmonary defect has been described. This is usually performed by femoral access. We report closure of a residual aortopulmonary defect using right internal jugular vein access in a patient who had no femoral access as a result of previous cannulation for surgical repair. The 1 cm defect was closed successfully using a 10 mm Amplatzer septal occluder.Technical difficulty anticipated was unfounded although it was more cumbersome than femoral access. Left to right cardiac defects including PDA and AP window are amenable to transcatheter closure through internal jugular vein access. 相似文献
32.
Dignan FL Amrolia P Clark A Cornish J Jackson G Mahendra P Scarisbrick JJ Taylor PC Shaw BE Potter MN;Haemato-oncology Task Force of British Committee for Standards in Haematology;British Society for Blood Marrow Transplantation 《British journal of haematology》2012,158(1):46-61
A joint working group established by the Haemato-oncology subgroup of the British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) and the British Society for Bone Marrow Transplantation (BSBMT) has reviewed the available literature and made recommendations for the diagnosis and management of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). This guideline includes recommendations for the diagnosis and staging of chronic GvHD as well as primary treatment and options for patients with steroid-refractory disease. The goal of treatment should be the effective control of GvHD while minimizing the risk of toxicity and relapse. 相似文献
33.
Diagnosis and management of acute graft-versus-host disease 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Dignan FL Clark A Amrolia P Cornish J Jackson G Mahendra P Scarisbrick JJ Taylor PC Hadzic N Shaw BE Potter MN;Haemato-oncology Task Force of British Committee for Standards in Haematology;British Society for Blood Marrow Transplantation 《British journal of haematology》2012,158(1):30-45
A joint working group established by the Haemato-oncology subgroup of the British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) and the British Society for Bone Marrow Transplantation (BSBMT) has reviewed the available literature and made recommendations for the diagnosis and management of acute graft-versus-host disease. This guideline includes recommendations for the diagnosis and grading of acute graft-versus-host disease as well as primary treatment and options for patients with steroid-refractory disease. The goal of treatment should be effective control of graft-versus-host disease while minimizing risk of toxicity and relapse. 相似文献
34.
Lalwani S Govindasamy M Gupta M Siraj F Varma V Mehta N Kumaran V Mohan N Chopra P Arora A Agarwal S Soin A Nundy S 《Indian journal of gastroenterology》2012,31(3):139-143
Mucormycosis of the gastrointestinal tract is a rare infection that usually occurs in patients who are immunocompromised and carries a high mortality. We report four cases of gastrointestinal mucormycosis seen over a one year period with different presentations, risk factors and different anatomical sites of involvement. A preoperative diagnosis was made only in one patient. All underwent surgery, three survived and one died postoperatively from multiorgan failure. 相似文献
35.
Dongrim Seol Hyeonghun Choe Prem S. Ramakrishnan Keewoong Jang Gail L. Kurriger Hongjun Zheng Tae‐Hong Lim James A. Martin 《Journal of orthopaedic research》2013,31(6):838-846
There is a need to develop mechanically active culture systems to better understand the role of mechanical stresses in intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. Motion segment cultures that preserve the native IVD structure and adjacent vertebral bodies are preferred as model systems, but rapid ex vivo tissue degeneration limits their usefulness. The stability of rat and rabbit IVDs is of particular interest, as their small size makes them otherwise suitable for motion segment culture. The goal of this study was to determine if there are substantial differences in the susceptibility of rat and rabbit IVDs to culture‐induced degeneration. Lumbar IVD motion segments were harvested from young adult male Sprague–Dawley rats and New Zealand White rabbits and cultured under standard conditions for 14 days. Biochemical assays and safranin‐O histology showed that while glycosaminoglycan (GAG) loss was minimal in rabbit IVDs, it was progressive and severe in rat IVDs. In the rat IVD, GAG loss was concomitant with the loss of notochordal cells and the migration of endplate (EP) cells into the nucleus pulposus (NP). None of these changes were evident in the rabbit IVDs. Compared to rabbit IVDs, rat IVDs also showed increased matrix metalloproteinase‐3 (MMP‐3) and sharply decreased collagen type I and II collagen expression. Together these data indicated that the rabbit IVD was dramatically more stable than the rat IVD, which showed culture‐related degenerative changes. Based on these findings we conclude that the rabbit motion segments are a superior model for mechanobiologic studies. © 2013 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 31: 838–846, 2013 相似文献
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Christian Tomuschat Anne Marie O’Donnell David Coyle Prem Puri 《Pediatric surgery international》2016,32(12):1201-1207