全文获取类型
收费全文 | 113896篇 |
免费 | 11766篇 |
国内免费 | 8320篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 980篇 |
儿科学 | 1048篇 |
妇产科学 | 1060篇 |
基础医学 | 12559篇 |
口腔科学 | 1970篇 |
临床医学 | 14925篇 |
内科学 | 16770篇 |
皮肤病学 | 987篇 |
神经病学 | 5973篇 |
特种医学 | 4194篇 |
外国民族医学 | 73篇 |
外科学 | 12021篇 |
综合类 | 21333篇 |
现状与发展 | 25篇 |
一般理论 | 11篇 |
预防医学 | 8354篇 |
眼科学 | 3290篇 |
药学 | 12421篇 |
100篇 | |
中国医学 | 6921篇 |
肿瘤学 | 8967篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 523篇 |
2023年 | 2067篇 |
2022年 | 4970篇 |
2021年 | 6250篇 |
2020年 | 4895篇 |
2019年 | 3936篇 |
2018年 | 4098篇 |
2017年 | 3797篇 |
2016年 | 3656篇 |
2015年 | 5489篇 |
2014年 | 6822篇 |
2013年 | 6201篇 |
2012年 | 9456篇 |
2011年 | 9934篇 |
2010年 | 6462篇 |
2009年 | 5074篇 |
2008年 | 6249篇 |
2007年 | 6065篇 |
2006年 | 5773篇 |
2005年 | 5458篇 |
2004年 | 3540篇 |
2003年 | 3294篇 |
2002年 | 2697篇 |
2001年 | 2226篇 |
2000年 | 2161篇 |
1999年 | 2397篇 |
1998年 | 1430篇 |
1997年 | 1391篇 |
1996年 | 1045篇 |
1995年 | 935篇 |
1994年 | 905篇 |
1993年 | 545篇 |
1992年 | 731篇 |
1991年 | 569篇 |
1990年 | 530篇 |
1989年 | 434篇 |
1988年 | 421篇 |
1987年 | 352篇 |
1986年 | 296篇 |
1985年 | 238篇 |
1984年 | 144篇 |
1983年 | 91篇 |
1982年 | 61篇 |
1981年 | 55篇 |
1980年 | 33篇 |
1979年 | 57篇 |
1978年 | 31篇 |
1977年 | 19篇 |
1975年 | 15篇 |
1974年 | 15篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
51.
目的 了解大剂量尿激酶静脉溶栓治疗急性心肌梗塞疗效.方法 对符合溶栓条件急性心肌梗塞25例病人,在常规治疗基础上,给予100万单位尿激酶静脉输注.结果 治愈23例,有效率92%.结论 使用大剂量尿激酶静脉溶栓治疗急性心肌梗塞,临床效果确切. 相似文献
52.
53.
Single or combined monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) Zh53, Zh820, and Zh2-1 have been used to eliminate malignant clonogenic cells from human bone marrow. The test of cytotoxicity showed that all of these McAbs could express high specific cytotoxic action against HL-60 cells and were selectively complement-dependent cytotoxic to various types of fresh leukemic cells. Clonogenic assay detected that single treatment with antibody and rabbit complement (RC) could reduce clonogenic units of HL-60 cells by more than 2 logs and two treatments reduced clonogenic units by more than 4 logs. However, combination of 2 McAbs could reduce clonogenic units by 4-5 logs. The data suggest that multiple treatments with McAbs and RC or a combination of 2 McAbs are more effective than a single treatment in eliminating clonogenic tumor cells. Treatment of normal human bone marrow with Zh53, Zh2-1 and RC did not produce a loss of normal CFU-GM, but treatment with Zh820 reduced the clonic units of normal CFU-GM by 24%.
相似文献
54.
The toxic effects of nitroquine-dapsone compound(NQD)in mice and dogs were studied.The therapeutic index of NQDin mice is 1911,the greatest among the 6 antimalarials tested.Thetoxic effects of NQD(50 mg/kg/day for 3 days per os)and nitro-quine in dogs were manifested by injuries on the adrenal cortexand intestinal epithelium.When folic acid(4 mg/kg/day for 4 days)or calcium leucovorinum(0.3 mg/kg/day for 4 days)were usedconcomitantly with NQD,the death rate and the incidence of dia-rrhea in the toxicated dogs were greatly reduced,the injury on theintestinal epithelium was much milder,and the goblet cells weremuch more numerous than those without treatment.The results suggestthat folic acid and calcium leucovorinum can protect the undifferen-tiated cells in the intestinal crypts from being injured by NQD. 相似文献
55.
Penny H Feldman Christopher M Murtaugh Liliana E Pezzin Margaret V McDonald Timothy R Peng 《Health services research》2005,40(3):865-886
OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact and cost-effectiveness of two information-based provider reminder interventions designed to improve self-care management and outcomes of heart failure (HF) patients. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING: Interview and agency administrative data on 628 home care patients with a primary diagnosis of HF. STUDY DESIGN: Patients were treated by nurses randomly assigned to usual care or one of two intervention groups. The basic intervention was an e-mail to the patient's nurse highlighting six HF-specific clinical recommendations. The augmented intervention supplemented the initial nurse reminder with additional clinician and patient resources. DATA COLLECTION: Patient interviews were conducted 45 days post admission to measure self-management behaviors, HF-specific outcomes (Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-KCCQ), health-related quality of life (EuroQoL), and service use. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Both interventions improved the mean KCCQ summary score (15.3 and 12.9 percent, respectively) relative to usual care (p< or =.05). The basic intervention also yielded a higher EuroQoL score relative to usual care (p< or =.05). In addition, the interventions had a positive impact on medication knowledge, diet, and weight monitoring. The basic intervention was more cost-effective than the augmented intervention in improving clinical outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates the positive impact of targeting evidence-based computer reminders to home health nurses to improve patient self-care behaviors, knowledge, and clinical outcomes. It also advances the field's limited understanding of the cost-effectiveness of selected strategies for translating research into practice. 相似文献
56.
57.
Zhang Gu-sheng章谷生 Hu Fang-yuan胡方远 Ye Qing-zhen叶庆祯 Yan Yong-tang严咏棠Immunology Laboratory Shanghai Institute of Biologicat Products Shanghai 《中华医学杂志(英文版)》1986,99(4):343-346
Neurotropin (NSP) is an extract isolated from
the skin of rabbits inoculated with vaccinia virus.
The present study examines the possible action of
NSP on the number and function of immunocompe
tent cells in mice. The experiment showed that NSP
had no effect on both T and B lymphocytes of nor-
malimmunized mouse spleen. The degree of plaque
forming cell reaction and titre of specific antibody
showed no significant differences when the NSP
treated group and controls were compared. How-
ever, NSP exhibited promotive effect on specific
antigen binding cells in the early stage of immune
responses. It was also noted that the rosette forming
capacity of human T lymphocytes in vitro was restor-
ed markedly by NSP. These results suggest that
NSP possesses certain immunostimulating activity,
particularly on the specific antigen binding cells and
human T lymphocytes. 相似文献
58.
目的 探讨介入治疗下肢深静脉血栓(deep venous thrombosis,DVT)的效果. 方法 38例DVT均行深静脉置管接触性溶栓,12例联合血管球囊扩张及血管内支架置入术.按我院疗效观察标准:治愈,造影检查示血栓完全溶解,静脉壁光滑;显效,静脉回流通畅,静脉内有附壁血栓,管腔内径≥2/3;有效,静脉内仍有血栓残留,管腔内径<2/3;无效,造影检查示静脉回流不通畅. 结果 治愈22例,显效14例,有效2例.治疗中无严重并发症发生.34例随访3~24个月,其中3~6个月7例,7~12个月12例,13~24个月15例,血栓复发2例,经再次深静脉置管接触性溶栓治疗后部分再通. 结论 介入治疗DVT操作简便,安全有效. 相似文献
59.
X Dong M He X Song B Lu Y Yang S Zhang N Zhao L Zhou Y Li X Zhu R Hu 《Diabetic medicine》2007,24(12):1482-1486
AIMS: Our aim was to assess performances of the Cockcroft-Gault and simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formulae in estimating glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in Chinese diabetic populations and their association with vascular risks. METHODS: A total of 1009 patients with Type 2 diabetes were categorized into low estimated GFR groups (GFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m(2)) and control groups by the two equations. The performances of these formulae were assessed at different stages of kidney function. Carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) and the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy or albuminuria were compared among the groups. The ability of these formulae to identify established vascular risk markers using sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were also compared. RESULTS: The prevalence of low estimated GFR was 32.7% with the Cockcroft-Gault formula and 5.2% with the MDRD formula, respectively. In low estimated GFR subjects by the MDRD formula, IMT was significantly thicker than those by the Cockcroft-Gault formula (1.2 mm vs. 1.0 mm; P < 0.05), with a higher prevalence of albuminuria (78.4 vs. 52.8%, P < 0.05) and diabetic retinopathy (46.5 vs. 30.5%; P < 0.05). The Cockcroft-Gault formula gave a specificity of 71.7% and a sensitivity of 37.0%, and the MDRD formula gave a specificity of 96.6% and a sensitivity of 7.9% in estimating low GFR relevant for established vascular risks. CONCLUSIONS: These formulae performed differently in Chinese diabetic populations. The simplified MDRD formula is minimally superior to the Cockcroft-Gault formula for its high specificity and positive predictive values in estimating low GFR relevant for vascular risks. 相似文献
60.
以曼氏血吸虫的虫卵和成虫免疫家兔后所产生的特异性抗体,可用以日本血吸虫虫卵、尾蚴和成虫为抗原分别进行的COP,CHR和ELACIEP测出,表明两种人体血吸虫存有显著的交叉抗原成分。应用此种血清交叉反应性,以检测抗异种人体血吸虫的抗体,似有效而可取的,可用以辅助诊断援外回国人员是否感染国外人体血吸虫病。 相似文献