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101.
102.
Objective
To investigate an initial approach of radiotherapy, which produces cellular radiation injury by high dose in one fraction. 相似文献103.
Scarlett Lin Gomez Cynthia D O'Malley Antoinette Stroup Sarah J Shema William A Satariano 《BMC cancer》2007,7(1):193
Background
Colorectal cancer, if detected early, has greater than 90% 5-year survival. However, survival has been shown to vary across racial/ethnic groups in the United States, despite the availability of early detection methods. 相似文献104.
Carmen Guillén Ponce María Pilar Garrido López María José Molina Garrido Gema Muñoz Molina Alfredo Carrato 《Clinical & translational oncology》2007,9(1):53-55
Pituitary metastases of solid tumours are infrequent, specially as a first manifestation. When they happen, they are usually
due to breast or lung cancer and are asymptomatic or produce diabetes insipidus. It is very strange that they produce hormonal
deficiency.
We present a case report of a bronchogenic adenocarcinoma in a 65-year-old man which began with panhypopituitarism, diabetes
insipidus and visual alterations. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large sellar mass, with clivus infiltration and invading
the right cavernous sinus. The biopsy result was adenocarcinoma metastases from lung cancer. 相似文献
105.
Ricardo J. Wray Jo Ellen Stryker Eric Winer George Demetri Karen M. Emmons 《Journal of cancer education》2007,22(1):21-24
Background. Accepted practices of informed consent often result in suboptimal patient understanding of research studies.Methods. This pilot study aimed to assess trial-specific tailored materials, compared to a widely used generic booklet about clinical
trials, randomly assigned to 118 candidates for cancer clinical trials. Study outcomes were: satisfaction with decision-making;
satisfaction with materials; and subjective understanding of the clinical trial.Results. There were no major differences between groups. Participants rated tailored materials higher as a useful reference.Conclusions. Trial-specific materials hold utility for reference during clinical trials. Studies of informed consent are feasible, although
important factors limit research. 相似文献
106.
Ramona A. Cole Anita Bansal Debra M. Moriarity William A. Haber William N. Setzer 《Journal of natural medicines》2007,61(4):414-417
The leaf essential oil of Eugenia zuchowskiae from Monteverde, Costa Rica, has been obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC–MS. The principal constituents of
E. zuchowskiae leaf oil were α-pinene (28.3%), β-caryophyllene (13.2%), α-humulene (13.1%), and α-copaene (8.1%). The leaf essential oil
of E. zuchowskiae showed pronounced in-vitro cytotoxic activity against MCF-7, MDA-MB-468, and UACC-257 human tumor cell lines. The major components
showed cytotoxic activities comparable to doxorubicin (LC50 14–70 μg/ml). 相似文献
107.
K. Arima Minako Nakamura Nobuhiko Sunohara Masafumi Ogawa Midori Anno Yoko Izumiyama Shigeo Hirai Kazuhiko Ikeda 《Acta neuropathologica》1997,93(6):558-566
Coiled bodies and interfascicular threads are conspicuous white matter abnormalities of brains of patients with progressive
supranuclear palsy (PSP). Both structures are argyrophilic and immunoreactive for the microtubule-binding protein tau. This
report concerns the ultrastructural localization of interfascicular threads and their relationship to coiled bodies in five
PSP patients. We showed for the first time that abnormal tubules with a 13- to 15-nm diameter and fuzzy outer contours were
the common structures of coiled bodies in the oligodendroglial perikarya and of interfascicular threads. Moreover, the tubules
were immunolabeled by anti-tau antibodies. The abnormal tau-positive tubules of interfascicular threads were located in the
inner loop of the myelin sheath. Our study further indicated that the thread-like structures in the white matter comprised,
at least in part, oligodendroglial processes, and that they were also present in gray matter. We consider that the formation
of coiled bodies in the perikarya and of interfascicular threads represents a common cytoskeletal abnormality of the oligodendroglia
of PSP patients. Moreover, even though the white matter alterations of PSP resemble those of corticobasal degeneration, there
are certain ultrastructural differences in the abnormal oligodendroglial tubules of the two diseases.
Received: 4 October 1996 / Accepted: 6 December 1996 相似文献
108.
109.
110.
Yuichi Sanada Kazuhiro Yoshida Hiroyuki Itoh Satoko Kunita Kazuto Jinushi Hideo Matsuura 《Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences》2007,14(4):401-409
We report a case of groove pancreatitis (GP) associated with a true pancreatic cyst. An 81-year-old man who had suffered epigastric pain for 4 months was referred to Saisekai Kure Hospital. Computed tomography and endoscopic retrograde pancreatography showed a cystic lesion in the groove area of the pancreas. Serum amylase elevation and imaging findings suggested GP due to the cyst. Six weeks of medical treatment did not improve the clinical symptoms. Therefore, pancreatoduodenectomy was performed. Histologic examination revealed a true cyst with intraluminal necrosis, which produced a protein plug that obstructed the Santorini duct. The parenchyma surrounding the groove area showed marked fibrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration. GP due to true pancreatic cyst was diagnosed. Although GP is usually caused by overconsumption of alcohol, which leads to changes in the pancreatic juice and the ultimate blockage of pancreatic outflow, the histologic features in our patient suggest that true pancreatic cyst stands as a secondary cause of GP. 相似文献