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991.
W. F. S. Sellers 《Anaesthesia》1996,51(5):513-513
992.
为研究包钢的原料中所含天然钍对作业工人健康的影响,对5985人的暴露队列进行了17年的流行病学调查。结果发现,作业工人外周血淋巴细胞染色体畸变率随年附加有效剂量的增加而升高(与对照组比较P<0.01)。工龄为5~14年者增加较快,15年后增加缓慢,趋于平衡。尘肺分析结果提示,天然钍可能增强SiO2的致肺纤维化作用。肿瘤死亡率除胃癌外,其余RR均大于1,但无统计学意义。相距一年的两次植物血球凝集素(PHA)皮试反应均有增强,但外周血淋巴细胞离体照射后,染色体畸变未见适应性。女工妊娠期从事钍作业,其所生子女的智力发育无明显异常。 相似文献
993.
A RELIABLE MARKER OF ENDOTHELIAL CELL DYSFUNCTION: DOES IT EXIST? 总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19
994.
995.
S. Süreyya
zbek Remide Arkun Refik Killi Ayenur Memi Aynur Dadeviren Erkan Sevin 《Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU》1995,23(4):233-238
Image-directed color Doppler ultrasonography (ICDUS) studies of 86 patients with superficial solid masses yielded significantly lower resistive index (RI) values in acute inflammatory lesions, but no significant difference between the maximum systolic flow velocities (S) of the patient groups with malignant, benign, and acute inflammatory lesions. When analyzed separately, the malignant soft-tissue tumor subgroup was shown to have significantly higher mean RI compared to that of the malignant node subgroup. We conclude that RI may be useful in the differentiation of acute inflammatory masses from other pathological entities. Malignant soft-tissue tumors, especially sarcomas, may have different Doppler features from those of carcinomatous tumors. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
996.
997.
Ch. Lenzen N. Roewer F. Wappler A. Köchling M. Steinfath J. Sgholz J. Schulte am Esch 《Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica》1995,39(3):343-346
Dantrolene seems to be the causal therapy in malignant hyperthermia (MH) crisis but the complex mechanisms of MH and dantrolene therapy are still not fully understood. The influence of dantrolene on ryanodine-induced contractures has been reported in animal studies only. In the present study 20 patients from] 7 families were tested for MH using the protocol of the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group. In addition ryanodine-induced contractures were evaluated following bolus application of 10.0 μmol · 1-1 ryanodine. After pretreatment with 1 μimol · 1-1 dantrolene ryanodine-provoked contractures developed significantly later in MHS (15.8±1.8 min) and MHN (46.0±4.2 min) muscle specimens than after ryanodine alone (MHS 4.8±0.7 min), (MHN 13.7±0.9 min). They were no longer observed in either group after pretreatment with 5 μimol · 1-1 dantrolene. We conclude that dantrolene is able to attenuate ryanodine-induced contractures dose-dependendy, and therefore it is speculated that dantrolene could specifically act at the ryanodine receptor binding site. 相似文献
998.
Kevin L. Greason M.D. Jose A. Acosta M.D. Thomas J. Magrino M.D. Moogil Choe M.D. 《Diseases of the colon and rectum》1996,39(6):702-704
PURPOSE: This study was undertaken to clarify the importance of bleeding vascular ectasia of the colon as the etiology of massive lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage in patients 40 years of age or younger. METHODS: An otherwise healthy 21-year-old male was admitted to a tertiary medical center with massive lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Technetium-labeled red blood cell scan, selective visceral angiography, and colonoscopy identified the source of bleeding as vascular abnormality of the descending colon. Segmental colonic resection was performed. RESULTS: Histologic review of the specimen demonstrated a vascular ectasia. The patient recovered uneventfully and has had no further stigmata of hemorrhage. A review of the literature was undertaken to make clear the significance of vascular ectasia as the source for massive colonic hemorrhage in the young adult. CONCLUSION: This is the first report that documents histologically a vascular ectasia as the source of massive lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage in an otherwise healthy patient less than 40 years of age. Vascular ectasia is an uncommon cause of lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage in the young adult.The Chief, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Navy Department, Washington, DC, Clinical Investigation Program sponsored this report #84-16-1968-532, as required by HSETCINST 6000.41A. The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Navy, Department of Defense, or the United States Government. 相似文献
999.
1000.