全文获取类型
收费全文 | 899篇 |
免费 | 32篇 |
国内免费 | 65篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 2篇 |
儿科学 | 54篇 |
妇产科学 | 11篇 |
基础医学 | 68篇 |
口腔科学 | 36篇 |
临床医学 | 142篇 |
内科学 | 221篇 |
皮肤病学 | 23篇 |
神经病学 | 6篇 |
特种医学 | 247篇 |
外科学 | 42篇 |
综合类 | 29篇 |
预防医学 | 23篇 |
眼科学 | 14篇 |
药学 | 38篇 |
肿瘤学 | 40篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 22篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 12篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 38篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 56篇 |
2006年 | 27篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 60篇 |
1997年 | 69篇 |
1996年 | 70篇 |
1995年 | 60篇 |
1994年 | 42篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 39篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 36篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 17篇 |
1980年 | 20篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
1948年 | 1篇 |
1947年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有996条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
HL Robbins M Hetzel S Mungall SJ Cawthorn 《Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England》2015,97(1):e1-e2
Tuberculous mastitis is rare, especially in Western countries. We describe a case where the interferon gamma release assay blood test led to diagnosis and successful treatment of the disease. 相似文献
22.
RC Baker RAJ Spence M Boohan A Dorman M Stevenson SJ Kirk K McGlade 《The Ulster medical journal》2015,84(1):30-36
Background:
Undergraduate surgery is at an important crossroads. Many departments report significant difficulties delivering effective teaching. Our student feedback indicated a dated surgical curriculum lacking structure, quality and uniformity. We report on a new ”blended” approach employing a combination of professional DVDs, case based discussions, online material and traditional bedside teaching designed to provide structure, standardization, and equality of learning .Methods:
Year 4 students who had undertaken the new course and year 5 students who had participated in the traditional teaching programme were compared. Students completed a 20 item questionnaire about their experiences of the surgical teaching programme.Results:
One hundred and seventy-one year 4 (70%) and148 year 5 students (66%) responded. Domains relating to “Overall Satisfaction with the course”, “Approval of innovative teaching methods and interactivity” and “Satisfaction with the clarity of course information” showed improvements when comparing the new and old programmes. However bedside teaching was not rated as highly in the new programme (p<0.05).Conclusion:
This blended approach has resulted in improved student understanding and engagement. The apparent compromise of bedside teaching may be a reflection of higher expectations. We believe that a similar blended approach has the potential to re-invigorate surgical teaching elsewhere. 相似文献23.
Vincent JJ Odekerken Teus van Laar Michiel J Staal Arne Mosch Carel FE Hoffmann Peter CG Nijssen Guus N Beute Jeroen PP van Vugt Mathieu WPM Lenders M Fiorella Contarino Marieke SJ Mink Lo J Bour Pepijn van den Munckhof Ben A Schmand Rob J de Haan P Richard Schuurman Rob MA de Bie 《Lancet neurology》2013,12(1):37-44
24.
K Guzińska-Ustymowicz J Kiśluk SJ Terlikowski A Pryczynicz K Niewiarowska M Ustymowicz M Hawryluk M Południewski A Kemona 《Advances in medical sciences》2013,58(2):221-226
PurposeWe identify the expression of PRL-3 in primary endometrioid endometrial cancer and metastases in relation to the clinicopathological characteristics.Material/MethodsThe study involved 30 patients with type I endometrial cancer. Twelve of them were diagnosed with metastases in various localization of abdomen. The PRL-3 expression was evaluated on the basis of immunohistochemistry results by the use of monoclonal antibody anti-PRL3 clone 3B6.ResultsThe intensity of PRL-3 expression in correlation with tumor stage was statistically significant (p = 0.024). The strongest reaction was noted in cases classified as a 1a and 1b stage defined by FIGO. The strength of PRL-3 expression is significantly associated with the degree of histological tumor grade (p = 0.035).ConclusionsThe strong expression of PRL-3 in the primary tumor that was significantly correlated with the grade and clinical stage suggest that PTP4A3 participates in the process of endometrial carcinogenesis. 相似文献
25.
26.
27.
SJ Smith CV Rahman PA Clarke AA Ritchie TW Gould JH Ward KM Shakesheff RG Grundy R Rahman 《Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England》2014,96(7):495-501
Introduction
The median survival of patients with glioblastoma multiforme (astrocytoma grade 4) remains less than 18 months despite radical surgery, radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy. Surgical implantation of chemotherapy eluting wafers into the resection cavity has been shown to improve length of survival but the current licensed therapy has several drawbacks. This paper investigates in vivo efficacy of a novel drug eluting paste in glioblastoma.Methods
Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/poly(ethylene glycol) (PLGA/PEG) self-sintering paste was loaded with the chemotherapeutic agent etoposide and delivered surgically into partially resected tumours in a flank murine glioblastoma xenograft model.Results
Surgical delivery of the paste was successful and practical, with no toxicity or surgical morbidity to the animals. The paste was retained in the tumour cavity, and preliminary results suggest a useful antitumour and antiangiogenic effect, particularly at higher doses. Bioluminescent imaging was not affected significantly by the presence of the paste in the tumour.Conclusions
Chemotherapy loaded PLGA/PEG paste seems to be a promising technology capable of delivering active drugs into partially resected tumours. The preliminary results of this study suggest efficacy with no toxicity and will lead to larger scale efficacy studies in orthotopic glioblastoma models. 相似文献28.
29.
Dvorak AM; Tepper RI; Weller PF; Morgan ES; Estrella P; Monahan-Earley RA; Galli SJ 《Blood》1994,83(12):3600-3612
We used light and electron microscopy to analyze the eyelid inflammation that develops in transgenic mice that overexpress interleukin-4 (IL-4; Tepper et al, Cell 62:457, 1990). Analysis of alkaline Giemsa-stained plastic sections examined by light microscopy (Dvorak et al, J Exp Med 132:558, 1970), as well as by routine transmission electron microscopy, indicated that the mast cells in the inflammatory eyelid lesions were undergoing piecemeal degranulation, a form of secretion in which the cells' cytoplasmic granules exhibit characteristic morphologic changes that are thought to be associated with the prolonged, vesicle-mediated release of the granules' constituents. Moreover, by using a newly reported enzyme affinity-gold method, which stains histamine based on binding to diamine oxidase-gold (Dvorak et al, J Histochem Cytochem 41:787, 1993), we show that these activated mast cells had released much of their histamine content. The eyelid lesions also exhibited increased numbers of mast cells; interstitial fibrosis, particularly around cutaneous nerves and blood vessels; activated fibroblasts; focal axonal damage; venules with endothelial cells containing numerous vesiculo-vacuolar organelles; and infiltrates of neutrophils and eosinophils. Our findings illustrate that overexpression of the IL-4 gene in vivo can result in eyelid lesions associated with piecemeal degranulation of mast cells, as well as tissue fibrosis and a variety of other pathologic changes. These results also represent the first direct morphologic evidence for histamine secretion by mast cells in vivo. 相似文献
30.