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赖雷成 《福建中医学院学报》1992,(2)
“搓滚舒筋”练功疗法,是一种以竹筒为简易器械的脚底搓滚练功治疗“筋挛缩”症的方法。最早文献见于马王堆汉墓出土的帛书《五十二病方》,起码有两干多年的渊源。骨伤科常用之,内、外诸科亦有用之。这一传统疗法,筒、便、廉、验,值得弘扬。 相似文献
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Carcinoma arising from an epiphrenic diverticulum: a frequently misdiagnosed disease. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Epiphrenic diverticulum is rare, comprising of about 10% of all esophageal diverticula. Carcinoma arising within such a diverticulum is even less common. We report on two patients with squamous cell carcinoma arising from an epiphrenic diverticulum. Some features of malignant change related to the epiphrenic diverticula were misdiagnosed or missed in our cases and other reports due to lack of clinical experience. It is important to exclude the possibility of malignancy as this is vital for surgical planning. Although the prognosis for patients with malignancy arising from an epiphrenic diverticulum is generally poor, a high index of suspicion may increase the chance of cure. 相似文献
6.
咬肌与颅面形态的关系 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
目的探讨咬肌与颅面形态之间的关系,了解咬肌体积与邻近骨骼结构的大小及形态的相关性。方法对40例要求改变脸型者进行磁共振成像(MRI)测量,人体测量,头部正位、侧位和下颌骨曲面断层X线检查,测量并计算咬肌体积(MsV),测量头长(HL)、头宽(HB)、面长(FL)、面宽(FB)、下颌角间宽(IB)、下颌骨体长(CL)、下颌角切线长(MAL)、下颌角角度(JA),计算颜面形态指数FI(FL/FB)、头颅指数C(IHB/HL)。用SPSS11.5软件统计分析MsV与HI。HB、FL、FB、IB、CL、MAL、JA、FI、CI之间的相关性。结果MsV与JA呈明显负相关,与CL、MAL、IB、FB、HL呈明显正相关,与CL、FI、HB无明显相关性。结论咬肌肥大可能是方脸面型的成因之一,是影响面型的重要因素。 相似文献
7.
After measurement of normal renal function, dog kidneys (n = 52) were subjected to 3, 15, or 30 min of normothermic warm ischemia (WI). After 24 hr of preservation by simple hypothermic storage (SHS) in a modified Collins solution, autotransplant was done and renal function was again measured beginning at 1 hr. Compared with preharvest values, kidneys with minimal (3 min) WI had significantly decreased clearances of creatinine (Cr) and para-aminohippuric acid (PAH), PAH extraction, absolute and fractional Na reabsorption, Na excretion, and urinary Na concentration; no change in urine flow rate or K excretion; and significantly increased fractional excretion of Na, K, and H2O. Compared with minimal WI, 30-min WI produced further significant decreases in clearances of Cr, PAH, and PAH extraction; and further increases in fractional excretion of Na, K, and H2O. Urine flow was also decreased by about half and urine Na concentration rose significantly. Several parameters were very significantly correlated with the length of WI, but the most reliable index was the fractional reabsorption of Na. When several functional parameters were used together, kidneys with significant (30 min) WI prior to preservation could be identified with a high degree of statistical reliability. 相似文献
8.
Purpose : To compare the clinical application value of Ultrasound biomicrsocpic dark room provocative test with the traditional dark room test in screening primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG).Methods: 22 eyes with PACG in prodromal stage and 30 eyes with deep anterior chamber and wide angle of 15 normal persons were observed in this trail. All 52 eyes were performed traditional dark room provocative test and ultrasound biomicorosopic darkroom test respectively. With different positive diagnostic criteria, the sensitivity of the two methods were compared using chi-squared analysis.Results : After staying in the dark room for 2 hours, In case group, IOP in 10 of 22 eyes rose more than 1. 07kPa(1kPa = 7.5mmHg), in 12 eyes less than 1.07kPa or had no changes; appositional angle closure were found by Goldmann gonioscopy in 8 eyes : 3 eyes in two quadrants, 5 eyes in more than two quadrants; the appositional angle closure was found by UBM in 15 eyes; 3 eyes in one quadrants, 5 eyes in two quadrants, 7 eyes 相似文献
9.
Jim-Shoung Lai T.-N. Wu Saou-Hsing Liou Chen-Yang Shen Chiam-Fang Guu Kquei-Nu Ko Chi. Hsueh-Yun P.-Y. Chang 《International archives of occupational and environmental health》1997,69(4):295-300
Objective: To examine the relationship between ambient lead levels and blood lead levels and to explore the modifiers of the relationship
between ambient lead and blood lead. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in two lead battery factories. Blood lead level and ambient lead concentration were
measured for each participant concurrently. A structured questionnaire was administered to collect sociodemographic characteristics
and occupational history. Design: Biological and personal environmental measurements of 219 lead-exposed workers were analyzed by both simple and multiple linear
regression. A regression model was selected for interpretation. Results: A high correlation (r=0.62) between ambient lead (PbA) and blood lead (PbB) was observed. In addition, numerous factors, including age, sex, alcohol
consumption, personal hygiene practice and type of lead exposure, were also found to influence blood lead levels. Although
PbB was highly correlated with PbA, blood lead level may not be effectively lowered by reducing ambient lead level. Based
on the regression coefficients, improvement of hygienic practice was more effective at lowering PbB than reducing ambient
lead level. Good hygienic practice may be the preferential way to reduce lead exposure in current conditions. Conclusion: Education of correct work practice may be more important than engineering control in the developing countries to lower blood
lead levels in lead battery factories.
Received: 28 May 1996/Accepted: 30 August 1996 相似文献
10.
78例病人接受冠脉造影和次极量平板运动试验,探讨Q-Tc、Q-Tr和△Q-Tc预测冠脉病变的准确性。Q-Tc与Q-Tr的敏感度,特异度,阳性预测值及诊断准确率分别为84,76,83,81%与69,88,89,77%,与ST段降低的相比无明显差别,提示其诊断价值相似。与心血管造影资料对照,上述指标能反映冠脉病变的程度。△Q-Tc的敏感度低(58%)而特异性高(94%),其诊断准确性(73%)与其他指标相比无显著差异,故有应用价值。 相似文献