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41.
Alisi A Romania P Nobili V Locatelli F Fruci D 《Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)》2011,54(3):1107; author reply 1108
42.
43.
Francesco Dituri Gabriella Serio Doriana Filannino Antonella Mascolo Rodolfo Sacco Erica Villa Gianluigi Giannelli 《Cancer letters》2014
TGF-β1 was inversely correlated with E-cadherin but significantly correlated with VEGF. VEGF and AFP had a low coefficient value but statistically significant. A significant correlation was found between E-cadherin and MMP2. In conclusion, TGF-β and E-cadherin are inversely correlated in HCC patients' sera and not related to the BCLC classification nor survival but rather to the biological properties of the tumor. 相似文献
44.
Lasalvia A Boggian I Bonetto C Saggioro V Piccione G Zanoni C Cristofalo D Lamonaca D 《Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology》2012,47(7):1035-1045
Purpose
Community-based mental health care requires the involvement of staff, patients, and their family members when both planning intervention programmes and evaluating mental health outcomes. The present study aimed to compare the perceptions of these three groups on two important subjective mental health outcome measures—needs for care and service satisfaction—to identify potential areas of discrepancy.Methods
The sample consisted of patients with a DSM diagnosis of psychosis and attending either outpatient or day centres operating in a community-based care system. Staff, patients and family members were assessed by using the CAN and the VSSS to evaluate, respectively, needs for care and service satisfaction. Kappa statistics were computed to assess agreement in the three groups.Results
Patients identified significantly fewer basic (e.g. daytime activities, food, accommodation) and functioning needs (e.g. self-care, looking after home, etc.) than staff or family members. Only fair levels of agreement were found in the three groups (average kappa was 0.48 for staff and patients, 0.54 for staff and family members, and 0.45 for patients and relatives), with patients and family members showing more areas of discrepancies in both needs and service satisfaction.Conclusions
These findings provide further support for the idea that mental health services should routinely involve patients and their relatives when planning and evaluating psychiatric intervention and that this policy is a premise for developing a partnership care model. 相似文献45.
Dorsolateral medullary ischemic infarction causing autonomic dysfunction and headache: a case report
Altavilla R Landi D Altamura C Bussone G Maggio P Corbetto M Scrascia F Vernieri F 《The journal of headache and pain》2012,13(4):327-330
Stroke can present, among other signs, with headache. Here, we describe the case of a man suffering from severe orbitary pain and autonomic dysfunction secondary to dorsolateral medullary ischemia. The anatomical relationship between lesion and symptomatology could be an indirect sign of hypothalamospinal tract involvement in the genesis of autonomic dysfunction and headache resembling a trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia. 相似文献
46.
Sarah Tosato Chiara Bonetto Marta Di Forti David Collier Doriana Cristofalo Mariaelena Bertani Martina Zanoni Giovanna Marrella Lorenza Lazzarotto Antonio Lasalvia Marzia De Gironcoli Michele Tansella Paola Dazzan Robin Murray Mirella Ruggeri 《Neuroscience letters》2011
Although the etiology of aggression is multifactorial, many studies have associated the Val158Met polymorphism of the COMT with aggression in schizophrenia. This study tests the hypothesis that Met/Met patients display more episodes of aggression and violent behaviour than Val/Val patients in a 6 year follow-up cohort of subjects with schizophrenia in contact with the South-Verona Community-based Mental Health Service. Out of the 141 subjects with an ICD-10 SCAN-confirmed diagnosis of schizophrenia, 115 completed both baseline and follow-up assessments (81.6% of the baseline cohort). Of these, 80 subjects (70%) were genotyped and rated for aggression using the Overt Aggression Scale. 相似文献
47.
48.
Karijn Floor Tuva Barøy Doriana Misceo Øivind J. Kanavin Madeleine Fannemel Eirik Frengen 《European journal of medical genetics》2012,55(12):695-699
We report a 11 year old male patient ascertained for mild intellectual disability and minor dysmorphic features, carrying a 1 Mb de novo deletion on chromosome 11q13.1q13.2 detected by aCGH. This is the first report of a deletion in this region in a patient presenting with intellectual impairment and mild dysmorphic traits. The 1 Mb deleted area encompasses 47 RefSeq genes, including Cornichon homologue 2 (CNIH2), Cofilin-1 (CFL1) and neuronal PAS domain-containing protein 4 (NPAS4), which are highly expressed in the central nervous system. Knockout of the CNIH2 and CFL1 orthologues in animals results in migration disturbances, while low or no expression of Npas4 in mice results in impairment of memory and learning. These three genes have previously been suggested as candidate genes for neurological disorders. 相似文献
49.
Ilaria Zanellato Carla Doriana Boidi Guido Lingua Pier-Giacomo Betta Sara Orecchia Elena Monti Domenico Osella 《Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology》2011,67(2):265-273
Purpose
The present study addresses the optimization of gemcitabine?Ccisplatin protocols currently adopted in the clinical management of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), using cell lines derived from different histological subtypes of MPM as an in vitro model.Methods
MPM cell lines were exposed either to single drugs or to their combinations, using a fixed dose ratio. Possible mechanisms for synergistic interactions were investigated by cell cycle analysis, western blot analysis of p53 phosphorylation status, and neutral comet assay to detect double strand breaks.Results
Four-hour pre-treatment with gemcitabine followed by 68-h exposure to cisplatin was found to exert synergistic activity in both epithelioid and sarcomatoid MPM subtypes, inducing a strong S-phase arrest that correlated with accumulation of double-strand breaks (DSBs).Conclusion
The antiproliferative effects of the gemcitabine/cisplatin combination in mesothelioma cells can be maximized by pre-treatment with gemcitabine, suggesting that this drug increases cisplatin-induced DSBs by inhibiting DNA adduct repair. 相似文献50.
Cifaldi L Lo Monaco E Forloni M Giorda E Lorenzi S Petrini S Tremante E Pende D Locatelli F Giacomini P Fruci D 《Cancer research》2011,71(5):1597-1606
The endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase ERAAP is involved in the final trimming of peptides for presentation by MHC class I (MHC-I) molecules. Herein, we show that ERAAP silencing results in MHC-I peptide-loading defects eliciting rejection of the murine T-cell lymphoma RMA in syngeneic mice. Although CD4 and CD8 T cells are also involved, rejection is mainly due to an immediate natural killer (NK) cell response and depends on the MHC-I-peptide repertoire because replacement of endogenous peptides with correctly trimmed, high-affinity peptides is sufficient to restore an NK-protective effect of MHC-I molecules through the Ly49C/I NK inhibitory receptors. At the crossroad between innate and adaptive immunity, ERAAP is therefore unique in its two-tiered ability to control tumor immunogenicity. Because a large fraction of human tumors express high levels of the homologous ERAP1 and/or ERAP2, the present findings highlight a convenient, novel target for cancer immunotherapy. 相似文献