2009年12月中国部分法定传染病疫情动态摘抄

江苏省：2009年12月7—13日,全省共报告甲型H1N1流感确诊病例578例,较上周上升3．21％,报告死亡8例,南京市及徐州市各2例,无锡市、常州市、连云港市及镇江市各1例。病例报告地区主要有南京市（103例）、苏州市（96例）及扬州市（67例）。报告病例中男性299例、女性279例,男女性别比为1．07：1;     

2010年3月中国甲乙丙类传染病疫情动态简介

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Clinicians' perceptions of the problem of antimicrobial resistance in health care facilities

BACKGROUND: Many clinicians do not comply with guidelines regarding antimicrobial resistance (AR). In response, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed a national Campaign to Prevent Antimicrobial Resistance in Healthcare Settings that presents 4 strategies and 12 evidence-based steps. METHODS: To assess clinicians' perceptions of AR, barriers and facilitators to preventing AR, and how best to reach clinicians, a questionnaire and 4 focus groups were conducted after presentation of the Campaign at 4 Pittsburgh Regional Healthcare Initiative hospitals. RESULTS: One hundred seventeen clinicians completed the questionnaire; 28 participated in the focus groups. Clinicians were significantly more likely to perceive that AR was a problem nationally than in their own institution (95% vs 77%; P<.001) or practice (95% vs 65%; P =.002), consistent with focus group results (93% nationally vs 46% institution or practice). The 3 Campaign steps with the most barriers to implementation were "Treat infection, not colonization" (35%), "Stop treatment when infection is cured or unlikely" (35%), and "Practice antimicrobial control" (33%). Clinicians in the focus groups cited the additional barriers of the health care culture, lack of knowledge, and the nursing shortage; facilitators included education, information technology, and consults. Computer programs, posters, and local data were suggested for reaching clinicians about AR. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians perceive AR to be a complex national problem but less relevant to their own institution or practice. Providing clinicians with information and steps for preventing AR, as in the Campaign, may affect their perceptions of the problem and motivate them to take actions to ensure patient safety.     

2007年5月份中国甲乙丙类传染病疫情动态简介

病名Disease发病数(l) Case nUml咒r去年同月Last May本年累计CumZ硬叉)7去年累计CUmZ(X)6死亡数‘，，〔呛a山nUmber本月去年同月本年累计去年累计May Last May CumZoo7 Cun120()6一棚May一Plague Chofera疫乱鼠霍-丹‘Rd‘00口d﹃了OJ，.1勺J﹄b CJ工a月比尸aA且︵七OJ UJ AL QJO︸q‘左且月性J斗41八j 4A几qU OC工﹄d马J QCO曰一01 Q‘勺J OJ，1 IL ...孟1立lq︸，儿只q山一匀八j OJ咋.﹄﹄‘l一了n目叹dg只tJ Q心︻‘月任Q︸11﹃t)工D，月q山nJ二d 00 OJ J件OCg‘住i勺d n乙几J月件11n乙‘1 nU n乙匕d尸a一…     

2007年8月份中国甲乙丙类传染病疫情动态简介

病名DiseaseDeath number本月Aug.去年同月Last Aug.本年累计Cum2007本月Aug.去年同月Last Aug.本年累计Cum2007去年累计Cum2006鼠疫Plague-------霍乱Cholera-------传染性非典型肺炎SARS-------艾滋病AIDS139148685112241115972肝炎Viral Hepatitis3164427894112056918297691     

2011年6月中国部分法定传染病疫情动态摘抄

猩红热 山西省：2011年6月报告681例,较上月上升39%,较2010年同期上升424%。病例分布于11个市,报告病例数居前4位的地市为太原（190例）、长治（108例）、临汾（95例）和阳泉（90例）,占报告病例总数的71%。