全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4471篇 |
免费 | 261篇 |
国内免费 | 19篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 33篇 |
儿科学 | 148篇 |
妇产科学 | 120篇 |
基础医学 | 616篇 |
口腔科学 | 43篇 |
临床医学 | 594篇 |
内科学 | 807篇 |
皮肤病学 | 65篇 |
神经病学 | 457篇 |
特种医学 | 103篇 |
外科学 | 495篇 |
综合类 | 40篇 |
一般理论 | 3篇 |
预防医学 | 545篇 |
眼科学 | 41篇 |
药学 | 298篇 |
中国医学 | 4篇 |
肿瘤学 | 339篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 51篇 |
2022年 | 78篇 |
2021年 | 157篇 |
2020年 | 103篇 |
2019年 | 130篇 |
2018年 | 137篇 |
2017年 | 86篇 |
2016年 | 109篇 |
2015年 | 114篇 |
2014年 | 172篇 |
2013年 | 242篇 |
2012年 | 358篇 |
2011年 | 414篇 |
2010年 | 192篇 |
2009年 | 198篇 |
2008年 | 302篇 |
2007年 | 323篇 |
2006年 | 301篇 |
2005年 | 241篇 |
2004年 | 251篇 |
2003年 | 207篇 |
2002年 | 177篇 |
2001年 | 28篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 29篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 26篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1968年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有4751条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
122.
123.
124.
Melinda J Mobley Mohamed Y Rady Joseph L Verheijde Bhavesh Patel Joel S Larson 《Intensive & critical care nursing》2007,23(5):256-263
PURPOSE: Study the relationship between moral distress (MD) and futile care in the critical care unit (CCU). SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey consisting of 38 clinical situations associated with MD related to 6 categories: physician practice, nursing practice, institutional factors, futile care, deception and euthanasia was distributed to 100 nurses at a single CCU. The intensity and frequency of MD were scored with Likert scale: 0-lowest and 6-highest. RESULTS: The survey was completed by 44 (44%) nurses. Median age was 33 years, 80% females. Median intensity of MD was high for the six categories and had no relationship with age, time in CCU or nursing practice. The encounter frequency of MD for futile care was the highest and was significantly related to age >33 years (p=0.03), time in CCU >4 years (p=0.04) and nursing practice >7 years (p=0.01). CONCLUSION: MD associated with clinical situations representing futile care increased with time in CCU. Future interventions are required to minimize the exposure to futile care situations and develop mechanisms to mitigate the effects of MD in the CCU. 相似文献
125.
126.
127.
Anthony Minh Tien Chau Lileane Liang Xu Johnny Ho-Yin Wong Ralph Jasper Mobbs 《Neurosurgical review》2014,37(1):23-37
Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) are common surgical procedures for degenerative disc disease of the cervical and lumbar spine. Over the years, many bone graft options have been developed and investigated aimed at complimenting or substituting autograft bone, the traditional fusion substrate. Here, we summarise the historical context, biological basis and current best evidence for these bone graft options in ACDF and ALIF. 相似文献
128.
Anna M. Huismans MD Maarten G. Niebling MD PhD Kevin P. Wevers MD PhD Melinda S. Schuurman MSc Harald J. Hoekstra MD PhD 《Annals of surgical oncology》2014,21(11):3395-3400
Background
In the US, whether a sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is performed depends on tumor and patient factors, including socioeconomic status (SES) and type of health care insurance. We analyzed which patient and tumor characteristics influenced the use of SLNB in a country where every patient has equal access to healthcare.Methods
Patients diagnosed with a cutaneous invasive melanoma of ≥1 mm between 2004 and 2011 and living in the northeastern part of the Netherlands were selected from the Netherlands Cancer Registry. Regression analysis was performed to assess the association of patient and tumor characteristics and SLNB use.Results
SLNB was performed in 42 % of the 2,413 included patients. The frequency of performing SLNB increased between 2004 and 2011 from 24 to 55 % (p < 0.001). Patients were less likely to undergo SLNB if they had a melanoma located in the head and neck area (p < 0.001), when they were over 55 years (p = 0.001), and if they had a low SES (p = 0.03). SLNB use was more likely when the diagnosis of melanoma was made in the university hospital (p = 0.045) or when the Breslow thickness was 2.01–4.0 mm (p = 0.03).Conclusions
The use of SLNB has increased significantly between 2004 and 2011. However, in 2011 it was still performed in only 55 % of the Dutch patients with a melanoma ≥1 mm. In patients with head and neck melanoma, older patients, and patients with low SES, SLNB was less frequently performed. Patients with T3 melanomas and a diagnosis made in the university hospital more often had an SLNB performed. 相似文献129.
Daniel E. Crocker Cory D. Champagne Melinda A. Fowler Dorian S. Houser 《Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)》2014,5(1):57-64
Several taxa of animals fast completely from food and water during energy-intensive periods such as lactation, breeding, and development. In elephant seals, these behaviors are sustained by high adiposity, high rates of fat mobilization, and reduced oxidation of carbohydrates and proteins. Adiposity and the regulation of lipolysis directly affect lactation energetics, milk composition, and mating success. Long-term fasting induces changes in regulation of lipolysis and lipid metabolism that influence fatty acid (FA) availability and the onset of insulin resistance. Hypoinsulinemia and elevated circulating FAs are also associated with several unique features of carbohydrate metabolism, including elevated plasma glucose, gluconeogenesis, and Cori cycle activity as well as high rates of pyruvate and tricarboxylic acid cycling. Glucose-lactate pools and triacylglycerol-FA cycles may be linked via glyceroneogenesis and this may be an important pathway influencing both fat and carbohydrate metabolism. Together, these features allow a sustained, high intensity, fat-based metabolism without substantial accumulation of ketoacids. 相似文献