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41.
RID=" ID=" <E5>Correspondence to:</E5> Y. Akgun, M.D. 相似文献
42.
The aim of the present study was to examine subpreputial bacteriology and to compare it with the urine cultures of healthy
male children. Seventy-two male children were divided into two groups as A and B according to age. In both groups preputial
sac and urine cultures were taken simultaneously. Gram (+) enteric cocci were the most common isolated pathogens from the
preputial sac in group B. Enterobacter, E. coli and staphylococci species were isolated from the urine cultures of three patients in group B. We could not find any difference
between the preputial sac swabs of group A and B patients, but the isolation rate of urine cultures of group A patients was
significantly higher than group B (p < 0.05). The findings of the present study support a potential role of the prepuce acting as a reservoir of faecal bacteria
in the pathogenesis of UTI in male infants, especially in the first year of life. Improved penile hygiene after the first
year of life does not alter the subpreputial bacteriology, but significantly decreases the contamination of urine.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
43.
The association between Tuberous Sclerosis (TS) and Angiomyolipoma (AML) is well known. A patient with TS and giant AML mimicking
Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), measuring 29 × 18 × 11 cm, weighing 4700 gr is presented. Imaging studies revealed coexistent
pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis and concurrent renal and pulmonary involvement is extremely rare in patients in TS. We
believe that the growth potential of this hamartomatous lesion may reach to a life threatening size.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
44.
A 14-year-old boy had a 1-month history of diplopia (due to a VI nerve palsy), motor ataxia and dizziness. Brain MRI showed
a 1.5-cm mass posterior to the pons. Histopathological examination of a biopsy specimen showed the lesion to be of viral origin.
After 3 months, the ataxia and dizziness had resolved and the MRI findings returned to normal. By 5 months the abducens paralysis
had also resolved. Viral encephalitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of posterior fossa tumours.
Received: 20 March 1997 Accepted: 16 April 1997 相似文献
45.
A series of moyamoya patients is presented. Angiographic findings, outcome of revascularization surgery and a young case
with moyamoya disease and hyperphosphatemia are reported. Thirteen patients (6 males and 7 females; age range 2–50 years)
were included in the study group. Findings of the patients at presentation were intracranial haemorrhage in two adult cases
and sequelae of cerebral ischemia in the rest of the group. One young girl had hyperphosphataemia. Angiography showed distal
internal carotid or proximal anterior and middle cerebral artery stenosis, unique collaterals, microaneurysm of the posterior
lateral choroidal artery and flow-related changes in the posterior circulation. In 3 patients, encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis
(EDAS) and burrholes were performed at surgery. Follow-up angiograms of these patients showed revascularization. Moyamoya,
a rare but potentially devastating disease, must be addressed as a cause of haemorrhagic and ischaemic cerebral events.
Received: 19 January 1999; Revised: 14 April 1999; Accepted: 17 May 1999 相似文献
46.
47.
Gözde Bumin Aydın Reyhan Polat Julide Ergil Murat Sayın Ceyda Özhan Çaparlar 《Journal of anesthesia》2014,28(3):471-474
Rocuronium is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent which is associated with injection pain and induces withdrawal movement of the injected hand or arm or generalized movements of the body after intravenous injection. The aim of this randomized study was to compare the efficacy of pretreatment with oral dexketoprofen trometamol (Arvelles®; Group A) with placebo (Group P) without tourniquet to prevent the withdrawal response caused by rocuronium injection. The study cohort comprised 150 American Society of Anaesthesiologists class I–III patients aged 18–75 years who were scheduled to undergo elective surgery with general anesthesia. The patients response to rocuronium was graded using a 4-point scale [0 = no response; 1 = movement/withdrawal at the wrist only, 2 = movement/withdrawal involving the arm only (elbow/shoulder); 3 = generalized response]. The overall incidence of withdrawal movement after rocuronium injection was significantly lower in Group A (30.1 %) than in Group P (64.6 %) (p < 0.001). The incidence of score 0 withdrawal movements was higher in Group A (69.9 %) than in Group P (35.4 %), that of score 1 withdrawal movements was similar between groups (Group A 21.9 %; Group B 26.1 %) (p = 0.560) and that of score 2 withdrawal movements was lower in Group A (8.2 %) than in Group P (38.5 %) (p < 0.001). There were no score 3 withdrawal movements in either group (p > 0.05). These results demonstrate that the preemptive administration of dexketoprofen trometamol can attenuate the degree of withdrawal movements caused by the pain of the rocuronium injection. 相似文献
48.
49.
Zeliha Hayvalı Hüseyin Güler Hatice Öğütcü Nurşen Sarı 《Medicinal chemistry research》2014,23(8):3652-3661
A series of new compounds containing formyl and imine group were synthesized. New formyl-substituted compounds were prepared by the reaction of 1,2-bis(bromomethyl)benzene with benzaldehyde derivatives in the presence of NaOH. New bis-crown ether imine compounds were prepared by the condensation of corresponding aldehydes with 4′-aminobenzo-15-crown-5. Sodium complexes of the bis-crown ethers form crystalline 2:1 (Na+:ligand) stoichiometries were also been synthesized. The prepared compounds were structurally confirmed by analytical and spectral data and evaluated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. The results show that the antibacterial activity of compounds including o-methoxy group was significantly higher against S. epidermis compared to the other studied antimicrobial group. 相似文献
50.
Kounis syndrome is a life-threatening medical condition that causes severe allergic reaction and acute coronary syndrome. Benzathine penicillin G is one of the most widely used antibiotics in clinical practice, but it can enhance both allergic and hypersensitivity complications. In this report, we describe the case of a 42-year-old man admitted to our hospital who presented with cryptic tonsillitis accompanied by angioneurotic edema, chest pain, and electrocardiographic variations. The patient was diagnosed with Kounis syndrome and treated with oral antihistamines and prednisolone. He was discharged following a complete recovery and regression of electrocardiographic abnormalities within 72 hours. 相似文献