全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6880篇 |
免费 | 465篇 |
国内免费 | 51篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 68篇 |
儿科学 | 121篇 |
妇产科学 | 107篇 |
基础医学 | 871篇 |
口腔科学 | 55篇 |
临床医学 | 757篇 |
内科学 | 1848篇 |
皮肤病学 | 94篇 |
神经病学 | 677篇 |
特种医学 | 248篇 |
外科学 | 991篇 |
综合类 | 51篇 |
现状与发展 | 1篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 383篇 |
眼科学 | 103篇 |
药学 | 440篇 |
中国医学 | 2篇 |
肿瘤学 | 578篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 36篇 |
2022年 | 50篇 |
2021年 | 143篇 |
2020年 | 97篇 |
2019年 | 142篇 |
2018年 | 187篇 |
2017年 | 122篇 |
2016年 | 139篇 |
2015年 | 177篇 |
2014年 | 225篇 |
2013年 | 319篇 |
2012年 | 536篇 |
2011年 | 516篇 |
2010年 | 315篇 |
2009年 | 300篇 |
2008年 | 460篇 |
2007年 | 506篇 |
2006年 | 418篇 |
2005年 | 469篇 |
2004年 | 477篇 |
2003年 | 396篇 |
2002年 | 374篇 |
2001年 | 71篇 |
2000年 | 67篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 85篇 |
1997年 | 71篇 |
1996年 | 55篇 |
1995年 | 64篇 |
1994年 | 52篇 |
1993年 | 40篇 |
1992年 | 49篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 24篇 |
1989年 | 28篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 23篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 15篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 15篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1974年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 12篇 |
1972年 | 9篇 |
1971年 | 14篇 |
1967年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有7396条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
991.
992.
Raimbault M Lavoué V Morcel K Hornung I Ninet I Mesbah H Porée P Descamps P Body G Levêque J 《Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)》2011,20(4):380-384
Aims
The authors analyzed the outcome of patients with Isolated Skin Recurrence After Salvage Mastectomy (ISRASM) performed after conservative treatment for breast carcinoma, taking into account initial tumor characteristics, intramammary recurrence (first recurrence) characteristics, local skin recurrence (second recurrence) characteristics, and the type of treatment at each stage of the breast cancer continuum.Methods
Forty-two patients who had ISRASM between 1976 and 2007 were included in this retrospective study. Twenty-six factors were studied in univariate and multivariate analyses.Results
Mean Overall Survival (OS) was 70.3 (±4.1) months. The 5-year OS rate was 66.6%. 31% of patients did not present any recurrence, 52% had locoregional recurrence and 14% metastatic recurrence following ISRASM. Univariate analysis showed that 4 prognostic factors were significantly related to OS and/or Disease-Free Survival (DFS): (1) initial chemotherapy after primary breast cancer (P = 0.09 and 0.01 respectively), (2) presence of emboli at the site of intramammary recurrence (first recurrence) (P = 0.02 and 0.03), (3) interval between first and second surgery of less than 3 years (P = 0.09 and 0.0003), and (4) inflammatory skin involvement at ISRASM (P = 0.005 and 0.17). Multivariate analysis showed that presence of emboli at the site of intramammary recurrence was significantly related to OS and that an interval between first and second recurrence of less than 3 years was significantly related to DFS.Conclusion
Our results show that ISRASM affects a group of breast cancer patients with predominantly local rather than metastatic disease. Prognostic factors depend on characteristics at initial breast cancer, first recurrence and second recurrence. Evidence-based guidelines are still required for ISRASM management. 相似文献993.
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is the first bariatric procedure in Europe and is becoming more and more popular
in North America. However, the failure rate at 5 years can reach 50%. Although there is still no consensus on revisional surgery,
the trend seems to be in favor of conversion to gastric bypass (GBP) with encouraging results. The aim of this study was to
assess the results, the risks of conversion into GBP after failure of gastric banding. From January 2003 to July 2010, 85
patients had a revisional GBP after failure of LAGB, performed by two experienced surgeons. Post-operative morbidity, functional
results, and weight loss were analyzed. The conversion rate was 2.3%. The mean operative time was 166 min. The mean length
of stay was 5.2 days. The early morbidity rate was 7% and the mortality rate was nil. The mean body mass index (BMI) at the
time of LAGB was 47.2 kg/m2 with the lowest BMI reached at 35. The mean BMI at conversion into GBP was 42.9 and the final BMI after a mean follow-up
of 22 months was 34.8. Of the patients, 57.7% had a final BMI inferior to 35 and 15.3% had a final BMI superior to 40 and
these were super obese and older patients. Super-obesity and advanced age appear to be factors of failure of LAGB and revisional
GBP. However, conversion into GBP currently remains the choice procedure in case of gastric banding failure with satisfactory
results and acceptable morbidity. 相似文献
994.
Franois Drimay Nils P. Johnson Frederik M. Zimmermann Julien Adjedj Nils Witt Barry Hennigan Bon‐Kwon Koo Emanuele Barbato Giovanni Esposito Bruno Trimarco Gilles Rioufol Seung‐Jung Park Srgio Bravo Baptista George S. Chrysant Antonio Maria Leone Allen Jeremias Colin Berry Bernard De Bruyne Keith G. Oldroyd Nico H.J. Pijls William F. Fearon 《Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions》2019,94(3):356-363
995.
de Decker L Annweiler C Yvain F Leroux P Lermite P Berrut G Hily S Beauchet O 《Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement》2011,9(3):269-276
Gait and balance disorders are frequent in demented older adults. Their management (i.e., diagnosis, assessment and treatment) is challenging in daily practice because of numerous evaluation tests available, difficulties to select the most adapted intervention, and the lack of knowledge of physicians and health professionals concerning adapted centers to refer their patients to those patients. Thus, a working group of experts was organized by the Gérontop?le of Pays de Loire, France, in December 2010 with the aim to provide clinical guidelines for the management of older adults aged 65 years and older with mild to moderate dementia with gait and balance disorders. These guidelines provide answers to the following questions: 1) Is there gait and/or balance disorders? 2) Which specific tests used? and 3) How to treat patients? 相似文献
996.
997.
Gaspard d��Assignies Claude Kauffmann Yvan Boulanger Marc Bilodeau Val��rie Vilgrain Gilles Soulez An Tang 《European radiology》2011,21(2):301-309
Objective
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of a whole liver volume (WLV) segmentation algorithm to measure fat fraction (FF). 相似文献998.
999.
Quorum sensing inhibitors increase the susceptibility of bacterial biofilms to antibiotics in vitro and in vivo 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Brackman G Cos P Maes L Nelis HJ Coenye T 《Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy》2011,55(6):2655-2661
Although the exact role of quorum sensing (QS) in various stages of biofilm formation, maturation, and dispersal and in biofilm resistance is not entirely clear, the use of QS inhibitors (QSI) has been proposed as a potential antibiofilm strategy. We have investigated whether QSI enhance the susceptibility of bacterial biofilms to treatment with conventional antimicrobial agents. The QSI used in our study target the acyl-homoserine lactone-based QS system present in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cepacia complex organisms (baicalin hydrate, cinnamaldehyde) or the peptide-based system present in Staphylococcus aureus (hamamelitannin). The effect of tobramycin (P. aeruginosa, B. cepacia complex) and clindamycin or vancomycin (S. aureus), alone or in combination with QSI, was evaluated in various in vitro and in vivo biofilm model systems, including two invertebrate models and one mouse pulmonary infection model. In vitro the combined use of an antibiotic and a QSI generally resulted in increased killing compared to killing by an antibiotic alone, although reductions were strain and model dependent. A significantly higher fraction of infected Galleria mellonella larvae and Caenorhabditis elegans survived infection following combined treatment, compared to treatment with an antibiotic alone. Finally, the combined use of tobramycin and baicalin hydrate reduced the microbial load in the lungs of BALB/c mice infected with Burkholderia cenocepacia more than tobramycin treatment alone. Our data suggest that QSI may increase the success of antibiotic treatment by increasing the susceptibility of bacterial biofilms and/or by increasing host survival following infection. 相似文献
1000.
No loss of chance of diabetic retinopathy screening by endocrinologists with a digital fundus camera
Germain N Galusca B Deb-Joardar N Millot L Manoli P Thuret G Gain P Estour B 《Diabetes care》2011,34(3):580-585