首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   2416541篇
  免费   180322篇
  国内免费   4106篇
耳鼻咽喉   34614篇
儿科学   73576篇
妇产科学   63472篇
基础医学   337868篇
口腔科学   68021篇
临床医学   218402篇
内科学   473289篇
皮肤病学   48408篇
神经病学   203457篇
特种医学   96473篇
外国民族医学   891篇
外科学   363494篇
综合类   56505篇
现状与发展   1篇
一般理论   1045篇
预防医学   193934篇
眼科学   55899篇
药学   178956篇
  59篇
中国医学   4408篇
肿瘤学   128197篇
  2018年   25057篇
  2017年   19435篇
  2016年   21309篇
  2015年   23976篇
  2014年   34401篇
  2013年   52051篇
  2012年   70226篇
  2011年   73804篇
  2010年   43295篇
  2009年   41528篇
  2008年   69863篇
  2007年   74347篇
  2006年   75006篇
  2005年   72999篇
  2004年   70209篇
  2003年   67773篇
  2002年   66889篇
  2001年   112619篇
  2000年   116688篇
  1999年   98483篇
  1998年   28012篇
  1997年   25646篇
  1996年   25532篇
  1995年   24700篇
  1994年   23232篇
  1993年   21644篇
  1992年   79538篇
  1991年   76527篇
  1990年   73686篇
  1989年   70955篇
  1988年   65926篇
  1987年   64912篇
  1986年   61441篇
  1985年   58516篇
  1984年   44315篇
  1983年   37736篇
  1982年   22963篇
  1981年   20403篇
  1979年   41384篇
  1978年   29053篇
  1977年   24407篇
  1976年   22901篇
  1975年   24022篇
  1974年   29694篇
  1973年   28107篇
  1972年   26285篇
  1971年   24217篇
  1970年   22798篇
  1969年   21130篇
  1968年   19160篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.

Objective

To assess the incidence of pertussis (whooping cough) in subjects aged 50 years and older in France.

Methods

Participating family physicians (FPs) using the patient record management software AxiSanté® included patients aged 50 years and older, who had signed an informed consent form, presenting with persistent cough for 7 to 21 days. Bordetella genetic material was detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on nasopharyngeal samples collected at the FP's discretion.

Results

A total of 42 FPs included 129 patients from June 2013 to August 2014 (large cities: 38; medium-sized cities: 57; rural areas: 34); 106 samples were analyzed. Overall, 30 pertussis cases were diagnosed: 10 cases confirmed by PCR, 18 purely clinical cases, and two direct epidemiological cases. The crude incidence rate per 100,000 patients aged  50 years was 103.6 (95% CI: 69.9–47.9): 77.1 in large cities, 103.1 in medium-sized cities, and 143.9 in rural areas. The extrapolated incidence rate per 100,000 persons aged  50 years was 187.1 (95% CI: 126.2–67.1): 131.1 in large cities, 256.1 in medium-sized cities, and 242.2 in rural areas.

Conclusion

The population aged 50 years and older can serve as a reservoir. Its role in Bordetella pertussis circulation should be taken into account for pertussis booster vaccination programs.  相似文献   
102.
103.
104.
105.
Background: Social media are currently considered as a potential complementary source of knowledge for drug safety surveillance. Our primary objective was to estimate the frequency of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) experienced by Twitter users. Our secondary objective was to determine whether tweets constitute a valuable and informative source of data for pharmacovigilance purposes, despite limitations on character number per tweet.

Research design and methods: We selected a list of 33 drugs subject to careful monitoring due to safety concern in France and Europe, and extracted tweets using the streaming API from 30 September 2014 to 5 April 2015. Two pharmacovigilance centers classified these tweets manually as potential ADR case reports.

Results: Among 10,534 tweets, 848 (8.05%) implied or mentioned an ADR without meeting the four FDA criteria required for reporting an ADR, and 289 (2.74%) tweets were classified as ‘case reports.’ Among them 20 (7.27%) tweets mentioned an unexpected ADR and 33 (11.42%) tweets mentioned a serious ADR.

Conclusions: With the use of dedicated tools, Twitter could become a complementary source of information for pharmacovigilance, despite a major limitation regarding causality assessment of ADRs in individual tweets, which may improve with the new limitation to 280 characters per tweet.  相似文献   

106.
107.
108.

Background

Poor medication adherence is an ongoing issue, and contributes to increased hospitalizations and healthcare costs. Although most adverse effects are rare, the perceived risk of adverse effects may contribute to low adherence rates.

Objectives

The objective of this study was to determine how adverse effect likelihood and pharmacist counseling on adverse effect prevention affects individuals': (1) willingness to use a hypothetical medication and (2) perceptions of medication safety.

Methods

This study used a 3 × 3 experimental design. Participants (n = 601) viewed a hypothetical scenario asking them to imagine being prescribed an anti-asthma medication that could cause fungal infections of the throat. Participants were randomized to 1 of 9 scenarios that differed on: probability of developing an infection (5%, 20%, no probability mentioned) and whether they were told how to reduce the risk of infection (no prevention strategy discussed, prevention strategy discussed, prevention strategy discussed with explanation for how it works). Participants were recruited through Amazon Mechanical Turk.

Results

Participants were less willing to take the medication (F = 12.86, p < 0.0001) and considered it less safe (F = 13.11, p < 0.0001) when the probability of fungal infection was presented as 20% compared to 5% or when no probability information was given. Participants were more willing to take the medication (F = 11.78, p < 0.0001) and considered it safer (F = 11.17, p < 0.0001) when a prevention strategy was given. Finally, there was a non-statistically significant interaction between the probability and prevention strategy information such that provision of prevention information reduced the effect of variation in the probability of infection on both willingness to use the medication and perceived medication safety.

Conclusions

Optimal risk communication involves more than informing patients about possible adverse effects. Pharmacists could potentially improve patient acceptance of therapeutic recommendations, and allay medication safety concerns, by counseling about strategies patients can implement to reduce the perceived risk of adverse effects.  相似文献   
109.
110.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号