Patterns of Use of Induction Therapy for T2N0 Esophageal Cancer

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Chlorthalidone with potassium citrate decreases calcium oxalate stones and increases bone quality in genetic hypercalciuric stone-forming rats

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Exercise training‐induced visceral fat loss in obese women: The role of training intensity and modality

Visceral fat loss in response to four‐cycle ergometer training regimens with explicit differences in exercise intensity and modality was compared. Fifty‐nine obese young women (body fat percentage ≥ 30%) were randomized to a 12‐week intervention consisting of either all‐out sprint interval training (SIT_all‐out, n = 11); supramaximal SIT (SIT₁₂₀, 120% O_2peak, n = 12); high‐intensity interval training (HIIT₉₀, 90% O_2peak, n = 12), moderate‐intensity continuous training (MICT, 60% O_2peak, n = 11), or no training (CON, n = 13). The total work done per training session in SIT₁₂₀, HIIT₉₀, and MICT was confined to 200 kJ, while it was deliberately lower in SIT_all‐out. The abdominal visceral fat area (AVFA) was measured through computed tomography scans. The whole‐body and regional fat mass were assessed through dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry. Pre‐, post‐, and 3‐hour post‐exercise serum growth hormone (GH), and epinephrine (EPI) were measured during selected training sessions. Following the intervention, similar reductions in whole‐body and regional fat mass were found in all intervention groups, while the reductions in AVFA resulting from SIT_all‐out, SIT₁₂₀, and HIIT₉₀ (>15 cm²) were greater in comparison with MICT (<3.5 cm², P < .05). The AVFA reductions among the SITs and HIIT groups were similar, and it was concomitant with the similar exercise‐induced releases of serum GH and EPI. CON variables were unchanged. These findings suggest that visceral fat loss induced by interval training at or above 90% O_2peak appeared unresponsive to the change in training intensity. Nonetheless, SIT_all‐out is still the most time‐efficient strategy among the four exercise‐training regimes for controlling visceral obesity.     

柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤加减治疗更年期综合征38例

岳沛芬主任继承父业、师从其父--当代著名中医学家岳美中教授,潜心钻研中医学术,在从事中医临床工作30余年中积累了丰富的临床经验,理论造诣深厚,特别是在妇科疾病的治疗方面独具特色,2002年被市中医药管理局确定为市级名老中医、研究生导师.笔者有幸从师多年,现将岳老师用柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤加减治疗妇女更年期综合征38例疗效观察总结如下.     

Genomic and biological characterization of the Vibrio alginolyticus-infecting “Podoviridae” bacteriophage,vB_ValP_IME271

Virus Genes - As an opportunist pathogen, Vibrio alginolyticus (V. alginolyticus), causes disease in marine animals. Bacterial contamination of seafood is not uncommon, and phage therapy is...     

大鼠肝再生过程中增殖细胞核抗原的表达

目的:探讨大鼠肝再生过程中肝细胞增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)表达的变化. 方法:建立肝切除动物模型,用免疫组织化学法、图像分析仪检测肝细胞PCNA的表达. 结果:PCNA强阳性肝细胞数及其总灰度值在肝大部切除后24 h明显增高,肝细胞阳性表达率在48 h达到峰值,至120 h趋于正常水平.结论:PCNA强阳性肝细胞呈规律性变化,提示残余肝可再生.     

Endodontic implications of the maxillary sinus: a review

The anatomical and clinical significance of the maxillary sinus in relation to conventional and surgical endodontic therapy is considered. The discussion includes a review on the development, anatomy and physiology of the maxillary sinus, the diagnostic evaluation of the sinus and the differential diagnosis of sinusitis. Endodontic implications of the maxillary sinus include extension of periapical infections into the sinus, the introduction of endodontic instruments and materials beyond the apices of teeth in close proximity to the sinus and the risks and complications associated with endodontic surgery.     

恶性高热的对比研究

目的 :了解恶性高热患者与普通麻醉手术患者体温、血清钙及肌酸激酶 (CK)等变化。方法 :对 6例恶性高热患者及 12例对照病人进行体温、血清钙及肌酸激酶等测定。结果 :恶性高热的发生与病变类型及年龄无关 ;血清钙及肌酸激酶显著升高是恶性高热的重要指标。结论 :恶性高热是一个独立性疾病 ,麻醉用药是诱因 ,血清Ca2 + 、CK显著升高是其重要指标 ;其发生与年龄、性别、病变类型及季节 (室内 )温度无明显关系。镇静止惊是治疗MH的关键步骤 ,治疗中严禁补钙