全文获取类型
收费全文 | 181918篇 |
免费 | 12348篇 |
国内免费 | 9440篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 1522篇 |
儿科学 | 3386篇 |
妇产科学 | 2670篇 |
基础医学 | 17015篇 |
口腔科学 | 3897篇 |
临床医学 | 20943篇 |
内科学 | 25118篇 |
皮肤病学 | 2209篇 |
神经病学 | 6745篇 |
特种医学 | 7878篇 |
外国民族医学 | 34篇 |
外科学 | 14936篇 |
综合类 | 36340篇 |
现状与发展 | 23篇 |
一般理论 | 16篇 |
预防医学 | 17301篇 |
眼科学 | 3840篇 |
药学 | 17278篇 |
96篇 | |
中国医学 | 11654篇 |
肿瘤学 | 10805篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 270篇 |
2023年 | 1342篇 |
2022年 | 3244篇 |
2021年 | 4341篇 |
2020年 | 3470篇 |
2019年 | 2922篇 |
2018年 | 3224篇 |
2017年 | 3265篇 |
2016年 | 3427篇 |
2015年 | 5209篇 |
2014年 | 6828篇 |
2013年 | 7597篇 |
2012年 | 11182篇 |
2011年 | 14378篇 |
2010年 | 10370篇 |
2009年 | 8559篇 |
2008年 | 10138篇 |
2007年 | 9919篇 |
2006年 | 9446篇 |
2005年 | 9666篇 |
2004年 | 12335篇 |
2003年 | 11765篇 |
2002年 | 9363篇 |
2001年 | 7437篇 |
2000年 | 5131篇 |
1999年 | 4949篇 |
1998年 | 3196篇 |
1997年 | 2981篇 |
1996年 | 2044篇 |
1995年 | 1731篇 |
1994年 | 1707篇 |
1993年 | 2110篇 |
1992年 | 1909篇 |
1991年 | 1603篇 |
1990年 | 1268篇 |
1989年 | 1066篇 |
1988年 | 828篇 |
1987年 | 708篇 |
1986年 | 664篇 |
1985年 | 382篇 |
1984年 | 221篇 |
1983年 | 154篇 |
1982年 | 115篇 |
1981年 | 107篇 |
1979年 | 111篇 |
1978年 | 88篇 |
1977年 | 90篇 |
1976年 | 74篇 |
1975年 | 78篇 |
1973年 | 73篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
María Cabrerizo Gloria Trallero María José Pena Amaia Cilla Gregoria Megias Carmen Mu?oz-Almagro Eva Del Amo Diana Roda Ana Isabel Mensalvas Antonio Moreno-Docón Juan García-Costa Nuria Rabella Manuel Ome?aca María Pilar Romero Sara Sanbonmatsu-Gámez Mercedes Pérez-Ruiz María José Santos-Mu?oz Cristina Calvo And the study group of “Enterovirus parechovirus infections in children under ?years-old Spain” PI- 《European journal of pediatrics》2015,174(11):1511-1516
2.
通过文献研究、问卷调查、专家访谈、现地调研等方法,分析医院离退休干部参与社会治理的现状及影响因素,探讨社区对离退休干部参与社会治理的需求,提出通过党建引领医院离退休干部参与社会治理的“1235”模式,并给出具体的操作路径,以期为推动医院离退休干部积极参与社会治理提供参考。 相似文献
3.
4.
Bi-Hua BIE Yong CHEN Zhi-Qi ZHAO Institute of Neurobiology Fu-Dan University Shanghai China Institute of Shanghai Physiology Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China 《中国神经科学杂志》2006,(2)
Objective Ligustrazine, also named as tetramethylpyrazine, is a compound purified from Ligusticum chuanxiong hort and has ever been testified to be a calcium antagonist. The present investigation was to determine the antinoci-ceptive effect of ligustrazine and, if any, the peripheral ionic mechanism involved. Methods Paw withdrawal Latency ( PWL) to noxious heating was measured in vivo and whole-cell patch recording was performed on small dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Results Intraplantar injection of ligustrazine (0.5 mg in 25μl) significantly prolonged the withdrawal latency of ipsilateral hindpaw to noxious heating in the rat. Ligustrazine not only reversibly inhibited high-voltage gated calcium current of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neuron in dose-dependent manner with IC50 of 1.89 mmol/L, but also decreased tetrodotoxin (TTX) -resistant sodium current in relatively selective and dose-dependent manner with IC50 of 2.49 mmol/L. Conclusion The results suggested that ligustrazine could elevate the threshold of thermal nociception through inhibiting the high-voltage gated calcium current and TTX-resistant sodium current of DRG neuron in the rat. 相似文献
5.
重型颅脑损伤的手术治疗 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
目的探讨重型颅脑损伤梯度减压的手术方法对预防术中脑膨出、降低死亡率及致残率的效果。方法对100例重型颅脑损伤患者采用分次减压手术方式及去骨瓣后,硬膜与颞肌筋膜瓣减张缝闭硬膜切口方法。结果40例脑肿胀患者术中脑嘭出6例占15.0%,死亡19例占47.5%;60例脑内血肿病人未发生脑膨出,死亡12例占20%。结论脑外伤后脑血管调节麻痹及血肿压迫继发脑水肿易造成脑膨出.术中分次减压降低了骨窗部位脑组织的顺应性,从而降低了局部的压力梯度,避免脑血管急性扩张,能有效防止脑膨出,降低死亡率及致残率。 相似文献
6.
Lorusso F Kong D Jalil A. K. A A. AO 《世界核心医学期刊文摘》2006,2(6):25-26
目的:描述胚胎种植前遗传诊断在1例携带Ⅰ型白细胞黏附缺陷病(LAD-1)携带者并完成健康妊娠夫妇中的应用。设计:病例报道。机构:大学医院生殖中心。患者:1例男女双方都是LAD-1携带者的夫妇,女方CD18基因的外显子4携带有G400A置换,男方的外显子5携带有C562T置换。干预:标准体外受精(IVF)后第3天行卵裂期活检和分裂球遗传分析以检测2处突变以及21号染色体标记物。主要观察指标:1个未罹患LAD-1婴儿的出生。结果:得到15个卵母细胞,其中10个受精。8个胚胎适宜胚胎活组织检查。 相似文献
7.
GIUSEPPE BORIANI MAURO BIFFI MAURIZIO RUSSO† MAURIZIO LUNATI‡ GIANLUCA BOTTO¶ ALESSANDRO PROCLEMER§ GIUSEPPE VERGARA WERNER RAHUE†† CRISTIAN MARTIGNANI RENATO RICCI† MASSIMO SANTINI† On Behalf of the SEARCH MI Registry Italian Investigators 《Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE》2006,29(S2):S29-S34
Background: Large randomized trials show that in appropriately selected patients with left ventricular dysfunction, implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) can improve overall survival at 2–5 years. Since direct implementation of the criteria used in the MADIT II and SCD-HeFT will lead to a marked rise in ICD implants, there is a growing fear that increased use of ICDs may cause a dramatic burden to health care systems. The ICD has traditionally been seen as an expensive form of treatment, which is difficult to accept at the first look. This is mainly due to the nonlinear character of the ICD investment, characterized by high initial expenditure, followed by a deferred pay-off in terms of clinical benefits. Cost-effectiveness analysis may help provide a different perspective on the problem of ICD cost, as may estimation of the daily cost of ICD treatment, assuming a time horizon of 5–7 years—a particularly interesting subject for further registry studies.
Methods and Results: Based on real expenditure data from 2002 to 2005, as recorded in the Search-MI Registry-Italian Sub-study of patients implanted on MADIT II indications, we estimated the daily costs associated with the device and leads. Over a 5–7 year time horizon, the average daily cost was estimated to be €4.60–€6.70. Translation of these figures into U.S. market conditions suggests a daily cost of around $7.90–$11.40.
Conclusions: These findings appear useful to help evaluate the affordability of ICD in comparison with other therapeutic options in a context of limited available economic resources. 相似文献
Methods and Results: Based on real expenditure data from 2002 to 2005, as recorded in the Search-MI Registry-Italian Sub-study of patients implanted on MADIT II indications, we estimated the daily costs associated with the device and leads. Over a 5–7 year time horizon, the average daily cost was estimated to be €4.60–€6.70. Translation of these figures into U.S. market conditions suggests a daily cost of around $7.90–$11.40.
Conclusions: These findings appear useful to help evaluate the affordability of ICD in comparison with other therapeutic options in a context of limited available economic resources. 相似文献
8.
9.
SH Lee† CP Choi‡ HC Eun† OS Kwon† 《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》2006,20(7):860-863
BACKGROUND: On December 26, 2004, the biggest earthquake for 40 years, measuring 9.0 on the Richter scale, triggered a tsunami that pounded the coastal areas of South Asia and East Africa. The effects of the tsunami on skin conditions have not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE: To determine the influence of the tsunami on skin conditions by evaluating the skin problems of patients presenting at hospitals after the tsunami. METHODS: Between 5 and 25 January 2005, two dermatologists evaluated patients who complained of skin problems at an outpatient clinic and emergency room of a general hospital in Banda Aceh, Aceh Province, Indonesia. RESULTS: The total number of patients that presented during the study period was 235 (131 males and 104 females), and they had a total of 265 skin problems. In terms of age distribution, most subjects were in their fourth decade (23.0%), followed by the third (22.6%) and fifth decade (16.6%). The most prevalent skin problems were infections-infestations (32.5%), followed by eczemas (29.8%) and traumatic skin disorders (29.4%). In males, traumatic skin disorders were most common. The great majority of infection-infestation cases involved superficial fungal infections. Contact dermatitis accounted for three-quarters of eczema cases, and mainly involved the arms (40.0%) and legs (27.1%). The majority of traumatic skin disorders were lacerations, punctures and penetrations, and the feet (44.7%) and hands (18.8%) were most frequently affected. CONCLUSIONS: Unhygienic conditions, exposure to a hazardous environment and contact with various objects during and after the tsunami probably increased the prevalence of infections-infestations, traumatic skin disorders and contact dermatitis. To prevent these problems and associated secondary bacterial infections, health-related education and early medical management are required. 相似文献
10.
关节镜辅助下钢板内固定治疗关节内跟骨骨折 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
[目的]探讨分析关节镜辅助下钢板内固定治疗关节内跟骨骨折的方法和疗效;[方法]对78位患者,86例累及关节面的跟骨骨折在关节镜辅助下行切开复位钢板内固定术,术后平均随访18个月(12~30个月),通过比较术前术后X线片和踝足功能的AOFAS评分对治疗效果作分析评价.[结果]86例关节内跟骨骨折术后X线示复位满意.与术前存在显著性差异(P〈0.01),AOFAS评分优良率91.86%.[结论]对于关节内跟骨骨折,采用关节镜辅助钢板内固定更加接近解剖复位,足部功能恢复满意且并发症少 相似文献