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Vishwa Prakash Raman Tandon Raghav Mantri 《Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery》2006,59(10):1102-1104
Supragaleal placement of tissue expander for management of alopecia of scalp excludes tough galeal layer so that easier and faster expansion of scalp may be achieved. 相似文献
4.
Various 2-(4-biphenoxymethyl)-5-arylamino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized by cyclization of the corresponding 1-(4-biphenoxyacetyl)-4-substituted thiosemicarbazides. These compounds were characterized by their elemental analyses and infrared, mass, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data. All substituted thiosemicarbazides (100 mg/kg, ip) and cyclized substituted oxadiazoles (100 mg/kg, ip) possessed anti-inflammatory activity, as reflected by their ability to provide protection against carrageenin-induced edema in the rat paw which ranged from 28 to 68% and 36 to 76%, respectively. Cyclization of the substituted thiosemicarbazides, in general, resulted in an increase in the anti-inflammatory activity of their corresponding substituted oxadiazoles, with the exception of those containing 2,4-dimethyl and 3,4-dimethyl substituents in their molecular structure. Hydrocortisone (10 mg/kg, ip) and oxyphenbutazone (40 mg/kg, ip) were used as the standard reference drugs and these provided 45 and 53% protection, respectively. All compounds (1 mM) possessed antiproteolytic activity and the in vitro inhibition of trypsin-induced hydrolysis of bovine serum albumin ranged from 13 to 75% for substituted thiosemicarbazides and 39 to 70% for substituted oxadiazoles. There was no relationship between the anti-inflammatory activity of substituted thiosemicarbazides and substituted oxadiazoles and their antiproteolytic effectiveness. The low toxicity of these compounds was reflected by their high approximate LD50 values, ranging from 500 to 1000 mg/kg. 相似文献
5.
G V Raman 《Journal of human hypertension》1987,1(3):237-238
A patient with a 12 hour history of headache, breathlessness and hypotension developed acute renal failure necessitating haemodialysis for 12 days. During recovery she developed hypertension, tachycardia and facial flushing. Investigations revealed a right adrenal phaeochromocytoma. Whilst postural hypotension is common in phaeochromocytoma, profound shock with acute renal failure is rare. This may have been precipitated by concomitant drug therapy, myocardial necrosis or by necrosis within the tumour. 相似文献
6.
The authors review the natural occurrence of tumour dormancy in man and animal models, which show the importance of cellular defence mechanisms in inducing and maintaining the state of tumour dormancy. Six cases of non-small-cell lung cancer are described. The patients exhibited moderate to very strong delayed hypersensitivity reactions to soluble lung-cancer antigen after specific immunotherapy. Three patients had nonregional metastases at 11, 12 and 14 years. Two had regional recurrence after 9 years, and in one patient a small hilar-node metastasis was found at autopsy after 7.6 years. In each case an immunodepressive event or drug treatment preceded resurgent growth. The effect of renal transplantation in patients with a history of surgery for cancer supports the conclusion that cellular defence mechanisms are crucial for the maintenance of tumour dormancy in man. 相似文献
7.
A case of Nasofacial Zygomycosis in a 15-year-old male patient from South India is reported. This patient had typical thickening of the nasofacial mucosa and the skin overlying it. The diagnosis was confirmed with fungal cultures. Although initially good response to treatment with potassium iodide was achieved, later the response was unsatisfactory, probably partly due to irregularity in treatment. Treatment with sulphamethoxazole--trimethoprim and prednisolone combination has resulted in remarkable improvement. 相似文献
8.
Low hemoglobin and low MCHC levels were indicative of high incidence of iron deficiency in preschool children. The extent
of iron deficiency as assessed by serum ferritin and free erythrocyte protoporphyrin showed a different trend. While FEP levels
were highly suggestive of extensive iron deficiency (in 40–45% of children below the age of 5 years), low serum ferritin was
seen in only 16–20% of children. The discrepant finding of high serum ferritin, and high erythrocyte protoporphyrin despite
low MCHC in the present study, possibly reflects iron deficiency status along with chronic infection resulting in hyperferritinemia
and hyperprotoporphyrinemia. It may be also due to associated folate deficiency resulting in non utilization of iron leading
to the elevated levels of protoporphyrin. 相似文献
9.
Drug-induced secondary angle closure is quite common and in the majority of cases simply stopping the medication leads to rapid reversal of the condition and resolution of glaucoma. We describe here a patient who presented with secondary angle closure glaucoma and myopia following mefenamic acid ingestion which was managed successfully by stopping the medication, symptomatic treatment and reassurance. 相似文献
10.
Kevil CG Hicks MJ He X Zhang J Ballantyne CM Raman C Schoeb TR Bullard DC 《The American journal of pathology》2004,165(2):609-616
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by immune complex-mediated tissue injury. Many different adhesion molecules are thought to participate in the development of SLE; however, few studies have directly examined the contributions of these proteins. Here we demonstrate that LFA-1 plays an essential role in the development of lupus in MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr) mice. Mice deficient in LFA-1, but not Mac-1, showed significantly increased survival, decreased anti-DNA autoantibody formation, and reduced glomerulonephritis. The phenotype of the LFA-1-deficient mice was similar to that observed in beta(2) integrin-deficient (CD18-null) MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr) mice, suggesting a lack of redundancy among the beta(2) integrin family members and other adhesion molecules. These studies identify LFA-1 as a key contributor in the pathogenesis of autoimmune disease in this model, and further suggest that therapeutic strategies targeting this adhesion molecule may be beneficial for the treatment of SLE. 相似文献