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1.
Phytolacacinoside A (1), a novel triterpenoid saponin, together with the seven known compounds, was isolated from 75% ethanol extract of the root of Phytolacca acinosa Roxb (Phytolaccaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of analysis of spectroscopic data and physicochemical properties as 3-O-β-[(β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl)]-11β-methoxy-jaligonic acid 30-methyl ester 28-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (1), 3-O-β-[(β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl)]-jaligonic acid 30-methyl ester 28-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (2, esculentoside G), 3-O-β-[(β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl)]-jaligonic acid 30-methyl ester (3, phytolaccoside E), 3-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl-jaligonic acid 30-methyl ester (4, phytolaccoside B), hypaphorine (5), palmitic acid monoglyceride (6), β-sitosterol (7), and daucosterol (8). 相似文献
2.
目的 研究二色桌片参皂苷苷元的结构。方法 采用15%硫酸水解二色桌片参总皂苷制备二色桌片参皂苷的苷元,应用多种色谱技术进行分离纯化,根据化合物的理化性质和波谱数据鉴定其结构。结果 分离并鉴定了2个三萜类化合物:3β-羟基-16β-乙酰氧基-9,22E,24-三烯-海参烷(Ⅰ),3p羟基-16β乙酰氧基-8,22E,24-三烯-海参烷(Ⅱ)。结论 2个化合物均为新化合物。 相似文献
3.
Fang-Yan Dong Guo-He Cui Ying-Hua Zhang Ruo-Nan Zhu Xiu-Juan Wu Ting-Ting Sun 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(12):1061-1068
A new triterpenoid saponin, clematomandshurica saponin E, together with four known saponins were isolated and characterized from the roots and rhizomes of Clematis mandshurica (Ranunculaceae), a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine with anti-inflammatory and antirheumatoid activities. On the basis of spectroscopic analysis, including HR-ESI-MS, IR, 1D, and 2D NMR spectral data and hydrolysis followed by chromatographic analysis, the structure of the new triterpenoid saponin was elucidated as 3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-d-ribopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl oleanolic acid 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside. 相似文献
4.
Phytochemical investigation on the herbs of Lycopodium japonicum led to the isolation of a new serratene triterpenoid, 3α,21α-dihydroxy-16-oxoserrat-14-en-24-yl p-coumarate (1), together with two known ones, lycernuic ketone C (2) and tohogenol (3). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods, including 1D- and 2D-NMR and HR-ESI-MS. The 13C NMR data of tohogenol was first reported. 相似文献
5.
Li-Hua Mu Xiao-Wu Huang Dai-Hong Guo Xian-Zhe Dong 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(10):1123-1129
A new triterpenoid saponin, named 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)]-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)]-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-3β,16α,28,30-tetrahydroxy-olean-12-ene (1), along with four known triterpenoids (2–5), was isolated from the rhizomes of Ardisia gigantifolia. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1–4 showed cytotoxic activity against Hela, EJ, BCG, and HepG-2 cell lines. The percentage of early apoptotic cells after treatment with 1 was significantly increased compared with control cells (p < 0.05). 相似文献
6.
Zhen Zhang Zhu-Lin Gao Xin Fang Yue-Hu Wang Huai Xiao Xiao-Jiang Hao 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(11):1029-1034
Two new triterpenoid saponins, puberosides A and B, were isolated from the aerial parts of Glochidion puberum. Their structures were elucidated as 3α-[(O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]-22α-benzoyloxy-olean-12-ene-16α,28-diol (1) and 3α-[(O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]-28-benzoyloxy-olean-12-ene-16α,22α-diol (2) by analysis of their spectroscopic data. 相似文献
7.
苦玄参中一个新苦玄参酮苷的分离与结构鉴定 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
目的研究苦玄参的三萜类化学成分。方法采用大孔树脂、硅胶柱色谱纯化,经理化常数、光谱学方法鉴定结构。结果分离得到了2个三萜成分,分别鉴定为3,11,22-三羰基-16α-羟基-(20S,24)-环氧苦味素-5,23-二烯(1)和3,11,22-三羰基-16α-羟基-(20S,24)–环氧苦味素-5,23-二烯-2β-O-β-D-吡喃葡糖苷(2)。结论化合物1为已知化合物苦玄参酮I,其13CNMR数据为本文首次报导;化合物2为新三萜皂苷。 相似文献
8.
Chong-Ning Lv Li Fan Jing Wang Ru-Lan Qin Tan-Ye Xu Tian-Li Lei 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(2):132-137
Two new triterpenoid saponins were isolated from the 70% ethanol extract of the rhizome of Anemone amurensis, they are oleanolic acid 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester (1) and 23,27-dihydroxy oleanolic acid 3-O-α-l-arabinopyranoside (2). The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated on the basis of chemical and spectral analysis, including 1D and 2D NMR data and HR-ESI-MS. Compounds 1 and 2 were tested for cytotoxicities against three human cancer cell lines (A549, Hep-G2, and MCF-7). Compound 1 showed potent cytotoxicity with IC50 values of 34.76, 41.17, and 28.92 μM, respectively, while compound 2 with IC50>100 μM. 相似文献
9.
玄参根中的一个新三萜四糖苷(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在中药玄参提取分离的过程中,分离得到1个新三萜四糖苷3β-O-(β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→2)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)]-β-D-fucopyranosyl-11,13(18)diene-olean-23α,28 dio1(1)和3个已知的苯乙醇苷(2~4),化合物2、3均为首次从该属植物中分离得到。通过1D,2D NMR和HR-ESI-MS等光谱数据阐明了化合物1的结构。 相似文献
10.
黄连花中两个新的三萜皂苷黄连花中两个新的三萜皂苷 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目的对黄连花(Lysimachia davurica Ledeb.)全草的三萜皂苷成分进行分离和结构鉴定。方法通过大孔树脂纯化,硅胶和反相硅胶色谱分离正丁醇萃取物物中的三萜皂苷;利用多种波谱技术并结合酸水解方法鉴定其化学结构。结果分离鉴定了2个三萜皂苷,其结构分别为3β,16α,29-三羟基-13,28-环氧-齐墩果烷-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡糖基-(1→2)-β-D-吡喃葡糖酸甲酯苷(I),3β,16α,28-三羟基-齐墩果-12-烯-3-O-{β-D-吡喃葡糖基(1→2)-β-D-吡喃葡糖醛酸}-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡糖苷(II)。结论化合物I和II为新的三萜皂苷,分别命名为黄连花皂苷D和J。 相似文献
11.
细梗香草中的两个新三萜皂苷 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
目的对细梗香草(Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl.)全草的三萜皂苷成分进行分离和结构鉴定。方法通过大孔树脂纯化,硅胶和反相硅胶色谱分离正丁醇萃取物中的三萜皂苷;利用多种波谱技术并结合酸水解方法鉴定其化学结构。结果分离鉴定了2个三萜皂苷,其结构分别为3β,22α-二羟基-16α-当归酰氧基-28→13-内酯-齐墩果烷-3-O-[β-D-吡喃葡糖基-(1→2)-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖基]-22-O-(6-乙酰基)-β-D-吡喃葡糖苷(I),3β,13β,22α-三羟基-16α-乙酰氧基-齐墩果烷-28羧酸钠-3-O-[β-D-吡喃葡糖基-(1→2)-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖基]-22-O-β-D-吡喃葡糖苷(II)。结论化合物I和II为新的三萜皂苷,分别命名为细梗香草皂苷I和细梗香草皂苷J。 相似文献
12.
13.
Yi-Rui Wang Bao-Song Cui Shao-Wei Han 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(11):1019-1027
AbstractThree new dammarane triterpenoid saponins, cyclocariosides O-Q (1–3), were isolated from the ethanolic extracts of the leaves of Cyclocarya paliurus. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
14.
Xiao-Yu Xu Xiao-Hong Yang Shang-Zhen Li 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(11):1008-1013
Nine compounds were isolated from the leaves of Anthocephalus chinensis by column chromatography on silica gel and Sephadex LH-20, and their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic techniques as clethric acid-28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester (1), mussaendoside T (2), β-stigmasterol (3), hederagenin (4), ursolic acid (5), clethric acid (6), 3β,6β,19α,24-tetrahydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid (7), mussaendoside I (8), and cadambine (9). Compounds 1 and 2, and 7 and 8 were isolated from the plants of this genus for the first time, and compounds 1 and 2 were new triterpenoid glycosides. 相似文献
15.
Xu-Da Wang Qing-Hua Han Jun Zhang Qing-Ying Zhang Peng-Fei Tu 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2019,21(6):535-541
Three new triterpenoid saponins, julibrosides A5–A7 (1–3), together with five known saponins (4–8), were isolated from the stem bark of Albizia julibrissin. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic data analysis of MS, 1D and 2D NMR, and chemical methods. Compounds 7 and 8 were isolated from the genus Albizia for the first time. The new compounds showed no cytotoxicity and anti-inflammatory activity. 相似文献
16.
Li-Mei Lin Xiao-Guang Zhang Jing-Jing Zhu Hui-Min Gao Wei-Hao Wang 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(10):925-929
Two new triterpenoid saponins, loniceroside D (1) and loniceroside E (2), were isolated from the dry flowers and buds of Lonicera japonica Thunb., along with seven known compounds, chlorogenic acid (3), sweroside (4), vogeloside (5), epi-vogeloside (6), loniceroside A (7), loniceroside B (8), and loniceroside C (9). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data, physicochemical properties, and acid hydrolysis. 相似文献
17.
A new triterpene glycoside mutongsaponin F (1), together with five known saponins and two known lipids, was isolated from the 70% ethanol extract of the stems of Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. var. australis (Diels) Rehd. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of the spectroscopic analysis and physicochemical properties as 3-β-[(β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-O-]-α-l-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]-30-norolean-12-en-28-oic acid α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester (1), 3-β-[(β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-O-]-α-l-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]-30-norolean-12-en-28-oic acid (2), leonticin E (3), collinsonidin (4), arjunolic acid 28-O-glucopyranoside (5), asiatic acid 28-O-glucopyranoside (6), soya-cerebroside I (7), and 1-O-α-l-galactosyl-(1 → 6)-O-β-d-galactosyl-3-O-hexadecanoyl-glycerol (8), respectively. 相似文献
18.
Ping Yang Xia Li Yan-Li Liu Shi-Lin Yang 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2013,15(8):800-807
Two new triterpenoid saponins, oleiferoside N and oleiferoside O, were isolated from the EtOH extract from the roots of Camellia oleifera C. Abel. Their structures were elucidated as 16α-acetoxy-21β,22α-O-diangeloyloxy-23,28-dihydroxyolean-12-ene 3β-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-d-glucuronopyranoside (1), 16α-acetoxy-21β-O-angeloyloxy-23,28-dihydroxy-22α-O-(2-methylbutanoyloxy)olean-12-ene 3β-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β-d-glucuronopyranoside (2), on the basis of spectroscopic analyses (IR, ESI-MS, HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR) and acid hydrolysis. Both were characterized to be oleanane-type saponins with sugar moieties linked to C-3 of the aglycone. Cytotoxic activities of two saponins were evaluated against four human tumor cell lines (A549, B16, BEL-7402, and MCF-7) by using the MTT in vitro assay. Compounds 1 and 2 showed moderate cytotoxic activities toward the tested cell lines. 相似文献
19.
Sanjay Singh Mamta Farswan Sadat Ali Muhamad Afzal Fahad A. Al-Abbasi 《Pharmaceutical biology》2014,52(6):750-755
Context: Primula denticulate Sm. (Primulaceae), commonly known as drumstick primula, is traditionally used to treat diabetes and urinary disorders. In the present study, a new triterpenoid saponin was isolated. Triterpenoids generally show antidiabetic activity. Considering its traditional use and chemical nature of the molecule, the present study was designed to evaluate the antidiabetic activity.Objective: Antidiabetic activity of triterpenoid saponin (TTS) isolated from P. denticulate.Materials and methods: A new TTS was isolated from the leaf of P. denticulate by column chromatography on CHCl3/MeOH (8.5:1.5) fraction. It was further characterized by using NMR, UV, and IR spectroscopic methods. Ethanol and aqueous extracts of the leaf were also prepared. Antidiabetic study for TTS, ethanol extract, and aqueous extract was carried out in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats at doses of 200, 1000, and 1000?mg/kg body weight, respectively. A toxicity study was also performed.Results: Isolated new TTS molecule was characterized as 3-O[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1?→?2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1?→?4)-α-l-arabinopyranosyloxy]-16α-hydroxy-13β,28-epoxy-olean-30-al by NMR, UV, and IR spectroscopic methods. This new TTS was found to be effective in lowering blood-glucose level in the experimental rat model, thus establishing its antidiabetic property (168.8?±?4.58) when compared with disease control (258.8?±?0.60). Its LD50 value was found at a dose of 2000?mg/kg. The level of insulin was restored by TTS and ethanol extract up to 31.49?µU/ml and 38.90?µU/ml, respectively, when compared with disease control (18.45?µU/ml).Discussion and conclusion: In conclusion, 3-O[β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1?→?2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1?→?4)-α-l-arabinopyranosyloxy]-16α-hydroxy-3β,28-epoxy-olean-30-al possesses potential glucose lowering properties, i.e., antidiabetic potential against STZ-induced diabetic rats. 相似文献
20.
Wei Xu Jin-Hui Zhang Xin-Wen Wang Xiao-Li Liu Xin Liu 《Journal of Asian natural products research》2016,18(9):865-870
Two new dammarane-type triterpenoid saponins, namely ginsenosides Rb4 (1) and Rb5 (2), were isolated from ginseng medicinal fungal substance. The structures of 1 and 2 were established as 3β,12β,20(S)-trihydroxydammar-24(25)-ene-3-O-[α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl]-20-O-β-d-glucopyranoside and 3β,12β,20(S)-trihydroxydammar-24(25)-ene-3-O-[α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl]-20-O-β-d-glucopyranoside on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and chemical analysis, respectively. 相似文献