口腔美丽筒线虫病一例报道

患者，男，31岁，农民，河南省偃师市诸葛镇人。早晨起床后感到左颊麻木，黏膜处有一索状物，第2天移到上腭黏膜处，第3天移到左侧颊黏膜处，到当地某钢厂职工医院就诊，医生用镊子从其左侧颊黏膜内取出一乳白色样物，可活动，送河南科技大学寄生虫教研室鉴定。肉眼观察，该虫乳白色细长如丝线，测其大小，长6 cm，宽0.2 cm。将虫体置于载玻片上滴生理盐水于显微镜镜下观察可见虫体前部表皮有明显的纵行排列的大小不等，形状各异，数目不同的花缘状表皮突；前端两侧可见波浪状的颈侧翼；虫体体表可见明显纤细横纹；虫体子宫约占整个虫体的1/3，子宫内充满虫卵，阴道内有虫卵约10个，清晰可见，高倍镜观察虫卵为椭圆形，无色透明，内含幼虫折叠盘曲，幼虫较肥大，用测微尺测虫卵大小为（55~65） μm × （30~40） μm 。虫体尾端呈钝锥状，近尾部可见肛门，距肛门前端不远处可见阴门。经鉴定为美丽筒线虫雌虫。     

美丽筒线虫病一例

美丽筒线虫为虫媒动物源寄生虫 ,主要寄生于牛、羊等哺乳动物的口腔、咽喉与食管粘膜下组织 ,寄生于人体较少见。我们于 1999年 1月收治 1例患者 ,女性 ,33岁 ,蒙古族 ,河北省承德市隆化县人。 1年前 ,患者感觉口腔粘膜内、下口唇、牙龈及舌腹部有异物移动 ,伴痒感 ,未治疗 ,间断出现上述症状约 2个月左右消失。就诊前 2ｄ ,患者牙龈及舌腹部又出现类似症状 ,用手指或舌尖触及患处 ,症状减轻 ,片刻后仍有小虫蠕动感 ,遂来我院就诊。患者平时有吃生菜、喝生水习惯 ,但未曾食过蜚蠊、蝗虫及螳螂等昆虫 ,家族中无同类病患者。　　体检 :口腔粘…     

人体食管寄生美丽筒线虫1例

报告人体食管寄生美丽筒线虫1例。     

食管多发美丽筒线虫病一例

患者女，45岁，农民。因烧心、胸闷半年来诊。体检：营养状态良，心、肺均无阳性体征，腹部平坦、柔软、无压痛，反跳痛。胸部透视无异常。心电图正常。电子胃镜检查：距门齿分别约30cm和34cm食管左壁及前壁各见一条白色寄生虫位于黏膜下，呈连续横排“Ω”状（图1），胃黏膜符合浅表性炎症改变，十二指肠黏膜无明显异常。食管左壁寄生虫虫体较大，用活检钳沿虫体一端夹破黏膜后取出，虫体长度约8cm。     

口腔黏膜美丽筒线虫感染1例报道

本文报告1例口腔黏膜感染美丽筒线虫病例。     

人体食管感染美丽筒线虫1例

本文报道了1例食管黏膜下寄生美丽筒线虫的女性病例,旨在提升对寄生虫检验在人体疾病诊断中作用的重视程度。     

美丽筒线虫病一例报告

美丽筒线虫病,尤其寄生在人体的美丽筒线虫,国内外报告甚少。我们1973年发现一例,报告于下: 孙××,男,23岁,赤脚医生。一年来,常有乏力、头晕、全身发懒等症状,曾在某医院就医,诊断不明。1973年7月     

美丽筒线虫病一例

患者,女性,26岁,黑龙江省人,家务。于1983年7月16日觉右下舌侧牙龈粘膜下有一线状物,后取出一条白色线状虫体。约半年前在右颊侧牙龈粘膜下也取出一条相似的虫体。患者有饮生水和吃生菜的习惯,否认吃过昆虫,但家中常发现有蜚蠊。     

山西高平县美丽筒线虫病一例报告

患者,女性,23岁,工人。山西省陵川县人,1981年在县城读书,以后到高平县丝织厂工作,从未去过其他省。1985年1月6日感觉口腔下唇有异物移动,在镜前观察发现一小孔,内有线虫钻出,触动即缩回,待虫再次外钻,用手拉出,送我室经鉴定为美丽筒线虫雌虫1条。     

乳房囊尾蚴病一例

患者 ,女性 ,3 2岁 ,已婚 ,吉林省人。自查右侧乳房有一似黄豆大肿块 ,并有轻度疼痛 ,经上海某妇产科医院检查 ,右侧乳房外上限有一 1 0cm× 1 5cm大小肿块 ,有轻度压痛 ,质地较软 ,无粘连 ,可活动 ,诊断为纤维腺瘤。门诊小手术 ,局麻下取出 1 5cm× 1 0cm组织 ,呈囊泡状、半透明、囊内充满囊液 ,经病理切片检查拟诊为猪带绦虫囊尾蚴病。为明确诊断 ,患者于 2 0 0 4年 4月来本所检测 ,ELISA检测囊尾蚴循环抗体呈弱阳性 ,结合病理切片结果 ,确诊为猪带绦虫囊尾蚴病。猪带绦虫囊尾蚴病是我国常见的寄生虫病。猪带绦虫六钩蚴循血流、淋巴系…     

Case report: renal lymphangiectasia

Renal lymphangiectasia is a rare renal condition. We present a case of bilateral renal lymphangiectasia in a 52-year-old man who presented with bilateral flank pain and gross hematuria. The clinical features, diagnosis and characteristic imaging findings are reviewed. This condition should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cystic renal masses in both children and adults.     

Perianal pseudoepithelioma: Case report

Summary The clinical, pathogenic and microscopic characteristics of perianal pseudo-epithelioma (molluscum pseudocarcinomatosum) are described in one patient. Another case has been mentioned cursorily in the literature. Similar lesions account for one third to one half the incidence of true malignant epithelioma of the face. They have often been treated as malignant lesions because of their close similarity, yet the pseudoepithelioma is benign and disappears spontaneously. For this reason, further study and a review of perianal epitheliomas would be valuable. Read at the meeting of the Northwest Proctologic Society, Vancouver, British Columbia, August 26 to 29, 1962.     

Cor biloculare: Case report

The heart described was unusual in that it consisted primarily of only one atrium and one ventricle with a patent ductus arteriosus. The ventricle had a rudimentary slitlike cavity in its wall, but this to all intents and purposes was nonfunctioning.This case, we feel, is a cor biloculare.     

皮肤蝇蛆病一例报告

患儿 ,男 ,9岁 ,安徽籍。因下颌部皮下肿块疼痛 2d入院。主诉 :两个多月前左侧小腿无明显诱因下出现红肿疼痛 ,此后肿块先后移至左腿内侧、背部、颈部、下颌部 ,肿块局部表现有红、肿、热、痛 ,患儿自觉皮肤虫爬感和皮下游走性疼痛、酸痛等 ,同时伴有轻度发热、头晕、头痛 ,近 3～ 4d肿块颈部明显肿胀。体检 :T 3 7℃ ,P 94次 /min ,左小腿肿胀 ,触及数个硬结。下颌部肿胀处见鲜红色斑块 ,边缘清晰 ,质稍硬。实验室检查 :Hb 12 5g/L ,WBC 14× 10 9/L ,中性粒细胞 47% ,淋巴细胞 2 2 % ,嗜酸粒细胞 3 1%。某医院以大剂量抗生素处理 ,1d…     

Case report: duodenal stromal tumor

Tumors of the small intestine are rare lesions, but they should be kept in mind as possible causes of gastrointestinal symptoms. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the digestive tract. A 78 year-old woman complaining of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting after meal and weight loss for three months was admitted to our clinic. On physical examination, there was only epigastric tenderness. No mass was palpated. She was anemic and total protein and albumin levels were low. Other laboratory tests were normal. A 9.0 x 7.5 cm heterogeneous mass was detected on the abdominal computerized tomography scan. Endoscopy confirmed a polypoid and vegetative mass in the second part of the duodenum. Histopathological diagnosis of endoscopic biopsy was gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed. On the 11th postoperative day, relaparotomy was performed due to biliary leakage from the subhepatic drain. Biliary leakage was from the choledochojejunostomy. Choledochojejunostomy and pancreaticojejunostomy were revised. She was discharged on the postoperative 25th day. Histopathological examination of the resection specimen revealed duodenal stromal tumor. Although stromal tumors are relatively rare in the duodenum, in the case of upper gastrointestinal obstruction and anemia, this type of tumors should be considered in differential diagnosis.     

Eosinophilic esophagitis: Case report.

Eosinophilic esophagitis is an inflammatory condition of the esophagus characterized by eosinophilic infiltration. It is a condition mainly affecting children; the adult form has only recently gained recognition as a distinct entity. The major symptom among adults with eosinophilic esophagitis is dysphagia. It is often misdiagnosed as gastroesophageal reflux disease because of the similarity in symptoms. An endoscopic biopsy is required to distinguish between the conditions. The cause of eosinophilic esophagitis is poorly understood, but food allergy has been implicated. Topical steroids are the most effective and convenient method for the treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis in adults. The long-term prognosis of eosinophilic esophagitis is uncertain; however, data suggests a benign course. We herein present two eosinophilic esophagitis cases that were the first to be diagnosed in our clinic.