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沈文娟  张珂良  汪丽  贾娜  胡春丽 《中国药事》2012,26(4):321-323,327
目的 探讨医疗机构制剂的发展方向.方法 查阅相关文献并结合自身工作实际,分析医疗机构制剂存在的问题及原因.结果与结论 投入与产出不成比例是医疗机构制剂存在诸多问题的重要原因,建立区域性制剂中心、完善监管手段和制度是发展方向.  相似文献   

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The study was undertaken to evaluate various aspects of self-medication in medical students. A prospective, cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was carried out among 488 medical students selected by simple random sampling from January 2013 to June 2013. Data was collected and analyzed for counts and percentage. Students reported self-medication in the preceding one year was 71.7 % and the prevalence was more in final year students. Fever and headache were the most frequently reported illnesses, commonly used drugs were antipyretics and analgesics, obtained information through reading material, and reasons quoted were minor ailments and quick relief. Majority students agreed that medical knowledge is necessary for administration of medicine by self. Self-medication is highly prevalent in medical students, which is quite alarming.  相似文献   

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朱寿彭 《药学学报》1963,10(2):82-86
本文用作者設計的冰冻法大型放射性自显术研究了可拉明縮短S35-硫噴妥鈉所致麻醉时間的原因。从实驗結果中发現:在注入S35-硫噴妥鈉后,当S35在中枢神經系統各部位的积聚程度最高的时候,也是机体在外表上进入深度睡眠的时候;而当机体趋于苏醒时,带标記原子的放射性量在中枢神經系統各部位的浓度亦随之降低。预先注射可拉明能使中枢神經系統各部位、肝脏和脾脏的放射性物貭在所有观察期中都呈現降低,同时在各相应观察期中在腎脏的皮貭和髓貭各部位的放射性則有所增加。由于可拉明具有这种促使S35)-硫噴妥鈉及其可能的代謝产物自体內主要脏器向腎脏各部位轉移的作用,从而有可能增强硫噴妥鈉自体內的排出,縮短其对机体的麻醉时間,而达到对抗的效果。  相似文献   

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