Clinical Observation on Treatment of 67 Cases with Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation with Abdomen Acupuncture

目的：对比腹针与体针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的，临床疗效差异。方法：将133例患者随机分为治疗组67例，对照组66例。治疗组采用腹针治疗，对照组采用体针治疗，对治疗前后症状的改善情况进行对照观察。结果：治疗组有效率95．5％，对照组有效率86．4％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；两组痊愈患者中治疗1疗程后治疗组痊愈率显著高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论：腹针治疗腰椎间盘突出症疗效好，疗程短。     

电针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效对比观察

目的比较整体电针、局部电针、传统手针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效差异。方法将95例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分为电针治疗组、电针对照组、手针对照组，从临床疗效、疼痛综合评分对各组进行对比分析。结果各组治愈显效率分别为81，3％、65．6％、58．1％，电针治疗组优于对照组（P〈0．01）；症状、体征积分差值比较电针治疗组均优于对照组（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）。结论电针治疗腰椎间盘突出症，无论是镇痛、改善症状，还是改善体征方面，都优于传统手针，而整体电针又优于局部电针。     

Clinical observation on the treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion with electroacupuncture,TDP plus Tuina

将128例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分为电针、TDP照射配合推拿组70例(治疗组)和电针和TDP照射组58例(对照组)进行观察.治疗组治愈率为64.3%,对照组治愈率为31.0%,治疗组好于对照组(P＜0.01);治疗组总有效率为100%,对照组总有效率为91.3%,治疗组疗效明显优于对照组(P＜0.05).     

Electro-acupuncture on the iNOS of lumbar intervertebral disk tissues in rats

目的：探讨电针防治腰椎间盘移位的机理。方法：75只大鼠经手术造成椎间盘移位模型，成功后分为电针组，西药组，针药组，模型对照组和正常对照组，分别给予相应处理。RTPCR法测定椎间盘组织中iNOSmRNA的表达。结果：模型组犬鼠椎间盘组织iNOSmRNA表达与正常组之间比较存在显著性差异（P〈0．01）；电针组、西药组、针药组对大鼠椎间盘组织iNOSmRNA表达均受抑制，与模型组比较有显著性差异（P〈0．01）。结论：电针具有抑制椎间盘组织内iNOS的作用。     

Treatment of 60 Cases of Prolapse of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc by Electroacupuncture

目的观察电针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效.方法运用电针辨证施治治疗腰椎间盘突出症患者60例,并临床随访6个月.结果近期显效40例,好转13例,总有效率为88.3%;远期疗效其中显效45例,好转10例,总有效率为91.7%.结论电针治疗腰椎间盘突出症近远期疗效好,疗效稳定,且方法安全有效,无毒副作用.     

腰痛宁胶囊治疗腰腿痛临床研究的Meta分析

目的系统评价腰痛宁胶囊治疗腰腿痛的有效性与安全性。方法计算机检索CNKI、VIP、万方以及中国科学引文数据库,全面收集腰痛宁胶囊治疗腰腿痛随机对照试验(randomized control trials,RCT),由两名研究者独立筛选文献,录入数据,并对文献方法学进行质量评价,运用Review Manager 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果本研究共纳入11项RCT,1 200例患者,腰痛宁组为599例,对照组为601例。Meta分析结果显示,腰痛宁胶囊治疗腰腿痛有效率优于对照组(OR=4.13,95%CI [2.90,5.88]),P<0.000 01,差异有统计学意义;腰痛宁胶囊的剂量和疗程对VAS疼痛评分的改善上均优于对照组(SMD=-1.22,95%CI [-1.71,-0.73]),P<0.000 01,(SMD=-2.09,95%CI [-2.14,-2.04]),P<0.000 01差异有统计学意义;JOA功能评分的改善上优于对照组(SMD=6.78,95%CI [5.21,8.26]),P<0.000 01,差异有统计学意义。结论腰痛宁胶囊可以有...     

influence on Hemorheology of Cervical Spondylopathy with Xi （Cleft） Point Electroacupuncture

目的：观察电针郄穴为主治疗急性期血瘀型颈椎病临床疗效。方法：采用电针手少阳三焦经之郄穴会宗穴、手太阳小肠经之郄穴养老为主，配合电针病变颈椎旁夹脊穴治疗急性期血瘀型颈椎病32例，并随机选择31例以常规针刺颈段夹脊穴治疗作对照组，进行随机对照研究。同时观察两组治疗前后血液流变学的变化。疼痛评估采用视觉模拟评分法（VAS法）评价疗效。结果与结论：治疗组总有效率93．8％，平均疗程20．2&#177;3．1d，疼痛积分3．47&#177;1．45；对照组总有效率83．9％，平均疗程26．5&#177;1．8d，疼痛积分5．67&#177;1．52。经t检验，P〈0．01。疗效经Ridit分析，P〈0．05，两组治疗前后血液流变学有改善。表明两组疗效、平均疗程均有显著性差异，治疗组既能提高疗效，又能缩短疗程。     

Clinical Observation on Treatment of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation with Electroacupuncture plus Tuina： A Report of 120 Cases

取L4、L5、S1夹脊穴和环跳为主穴,根据病变部位配相应穴位,进行电针治疗,然后配合短杠杆微调手法治疗60例腰椎间盘突出症患者,并以牵引治疗60例为对照.治疗3个疗程后,有效率分别为933%和77.8%,两组疗效差异有统计意义(P＜0.05).     

Intervention of CT localization plus TCM therapy on prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc

Purpose To observe the curative effect of interventional therapy by CT localization combined traditional Chinese medicine on prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc.Method The inpatients of lumbar intervertegroup and control group. Interventional therapy by CT localization combined TCM was used in the treatment group while in the control group TCM therapy was taken only. The treatment lasted for 10 days in both groups.Results The curative effect was 94.3% in the treatment group while 76.8% in the control one (P<0.05), which had statistical meaning.Conclusion Interventional therapy by CT localization combined TCM on prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc had better effect and shorter treatment course. Author: LUO Zhi-hong (1968-), male, attending physician Translator: SHEN Wei-na     

Electroacupuncture of different wave patterns for acute attack of lumbar disc herniation 不同波型电针治疗腰椎间盘突出症急性期的临床疗效观察

ObjectiveTo observe the differences in clinical therapeutic effect on acute attack of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) treated with electroacupuncture (EA) of different wave patterns so as to optimize EA wave pattern in the treatment of acute attack of LDH.MethodsA total of 108 patients were randomized into three groups, i.e., a disperse-dense wave, an intermittent wave and a continuous wave group, 36 cases in each one. In all of three groups, Shàngliáo (上髎BL31), Cìliáo (次髎BL32), Zhōngliáo (中髎BL33) and Xiàliáo (下髎BL34) were selected bilaterally as the main acupoints, which is generally termed as Bāliáo (八髎 BL31 to BL34, bilateral). In each group, the corresponding wave pattern was used in EA. The treatment lasted 20 min each time, once daily, totally for 10 days. Before and after treatment, the score of visual analogue scale (VAS) and the score of the lower back pain of Japanese orthopedic association (JOA) were observed in the patients of three groups and the overall therapeutic effect was evaluated.ResultsAfter treatment, the VAS score was decreased and JOA score was increased in the patients of 3 groups, indicating statistical significance (all P < 0.05). In comparison of VAS score before and after treatment among three groups, the score in the disperse-dense wave group was higher than the intermittent wave group and the continuous wave group, indicating statistical differences (both P < 0.05). In comparison of JOA score before and after treatment among three groups, the score in the continuous wave group was higher than the intermittent wave group and the disperse-dense wave group, indicating statistical differences (both P < 0.05). The total effective rate was 94.12% in the disperse-dense wave group, 94.29% in the intermittent wave group and 97.14% in continuous wave group, without significant difference among groups (P > 0.05).ConclusionElectroacupuncture of 3 different wave patterns all effectively relieves clinical symptoms of acute attack of lumbar disc herniation. Regarding pain release, electroacupuncture with disperse-dense wave is better than intermittent wave and continuous wave. Regarding the improvement of lumbar function, the effect of electroacupuncture with continuous wave is better than disperse-dense wave and intermittent wave.     

Observations on the Short-term and Long Term Effects of Point Houxi（SI 3） Electroacupuncture on Acute Lumbar Sprain

目的：观察电针后溪穴治疗急性腰扭伤的临床疗效。方法：采用随机数字表将300例急性腰扭伤患者随机分组，其中电针组选用后溪穴，药物组用莫比可治疗，结果：近期疗效比较，电针组有效率为97．3％，药物组有效率为89．3％，电针组近期疗效评分的平均秩和较药物组低（P〈0．01），有显著性差异；远期疗效比较，电针组有效率为99．3‰药物组有效率为93．2％，电针组远期疗效评分的平均秩和较药物组低（P〈0．01），二者之间有显著性差异。结论：电针后溪穴与口服莫比可治疗急性腰扭伤，均有显著疗效，但电针组的近期疗效和远期疗效均优于药物组。     

Clinical Observation on Electroacupuncture Treatment of Shoulder-Hand Syndrome in Apoplectic Hemiplegia

目的：观察电针对中风偏瘫肩手综合征的治疗效果。方法160例患者随机分为两组，其中对照组80例，以传统毫针针刺法治疗，治疗组80例运用电针针刺法治疗两个疗程后判定疗效。结果：两个疗程后显示电针组手背水肿、屈指时手痛的疗效及总显效率均优于毫针组（P〈0．05）。结论：电针对消除手背水肿，防止手部肌肉萎缩，促进中风的康复有重要意义。     

Therapeutic Observation on Treatment of 68 Cases of Prolapse of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc with Lumber Vertebral Traction plus Ding＇s Rolling Technique

目的观察腰椎牵引后结合丁氏滚法推拿治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效.方法将133例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分为两组,治疗组68例,采用腰椎牵引后结合推拿治疗;对照组65例,采用单纯腰椎牵引治疗.结果两组差异有统计学意义(x2=6.86,P＜0.01),治疗组效果显著优于对照组.结论腰椎牵引后结合丁氏滚法推拿治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效优于单纯采用腰椎牵引治疗.     

Observation of the therapeutic effect of treating lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion by acupuncture therapy

目的：观察针刺病变腰椎两侧经穴治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法：将180例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分为治疗组60例，针刺对照组60例，西药对照组60例，治疗20天后进行疗效比较。结果：治疗组有效率96．7％，针刺对照组为80．0％，西药对照组为81．7％，治疗组与对照组差异有显著性意义（P〈0．05）。结论：针刺病变腰椎两侧经穴是治疗腰椎间盘突出症的有效方法。     

Non-operative therapy for prolapsed lumbar intervertebral discs

目的:分析非手术疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的近期、远期疗效.方法:将165例腰椎间盘突出症患者按随机和单盲法分为牵引组、推拿组、推拿加功能锻炼组,治疗2个疗程后,评定近期疗效.然后将取得显效的102例患者按区组随机和单盲法分为功能锻炼组和对照组,随访1年观察两组复发率,并分别于治疗后6和12个月进行腰椎功能评定.结果:推拿组和推拿加功能锻炼组较牵引组近期疗效显效率差异有显著性(χ2=8.359,P＜0.01).功能锻炼组1年内的复发率明显低于对照组(χ2=12.631,P＜0.01).结论:推拿加功能锻炼是防治腰椎间盘突出症的有效方法.     

腰椎间盘突出症急性期刺络拔罐与电针镇痛疗效观察

目的观察腰椎间盘突出症急性发作期刺络拔罐与电针的镇痛疗效。方法选取70例腰椎间盘突出症急性期门诊患者,分为刺络拔罐加电针组(针罐组)和电针组,疗程以15 d为限,评比治疗前后的疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)值及两组疗法的显效率。结果针罐组和电针组均有效,而两组患者治疗后VAS评分间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且显效率分别是74.3%、40.0%,针罐组优于电针组(P<0.05)。结论刺络拔罐配合电针是腰椎间盘突出症急性期快速止痛的一项适宜技术。     

肌内效贴结合悬吊推拿运动技术对腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效观察

[目的]探究肌内效贴结合悬吊推拿运动技术治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。[方法]将60例腰椎间盘突出症患者,依照随机数字表法分成治疗组和对照组,各30例。治疗组应用肌内效贴结合悬吊推拿运动技术,对照组只进行悬吊推拿运动技术治疗。在治疗前、治疗4周后,运用日本骨科协会评估治疗分级(JOA)积分量表、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分和肌骨超声(MSUS)评定患者治疗效果。[结果]在治疗4周后,JOA积分量表评分均较治疗前增高,治疗组增加更明显(P0.05);VAS评分均有所降低,治疗组降低更加明显(P0.05);肌骨超声探查局部肌肉厚度均有所增加,治疗组优于对照组(P0.05)。[结论]肌内效贴结合悬吊推拿运动技术治疗腰椎间盘突出症,值得临床推广应用。     

腹针为主治疗腰椎间盘突出症50例疗效观察

目的:探讨腹针治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法:选择我科1998年8月～2001年8月收治的腰椎间盘突出症患者98例,随机分为腹针组和电针组。结果:腹针组痊愈率与电针组相比较有极显著差异(P<0.01),疗程相比较有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:腹针治疗腰椎间盘突出症优于电针。     

颈腰止痛药配针刺治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床观察

[目的] 观察颈腰止痛药配合针刺治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床疗效和安全性.[方法]将200例患者随机分为试验组和对照组各100例,分别用颈腰止痛药加针灸、根痛平加针灸治疗,疗程均为20d;观察两组临床疗效及治疗前后中医证候积分的变化情况.[结果] 治疗组总有效率为91.00%,对照组总有效率为86.00%,组间疗效比较无显著性差异(P＜0.05);治疗组在改善中医证候、疼痛记分及握力方面明显优于对照组(P＜0.05).[结论] 颈腰止痛药可明显改善神经根型颈椎病的临床症状、中医证候,且无毒副作用.     

Clinical observation on treatment of 60 cases of osteoarthritis of knee joint by electroacupuncture

Purpose To observe therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture Neixiyan (Ex-LE 4) and Dubi (ST 35) in treating osteoarthritis of knee joint.Method All the 120 cases were randomly divided into electroacupuncture and control groups, 60 cases in each group, and they were given electroacupuncture and Ritalin slowreleased tablet respectively, and pain, mobility and swelling degree of knee joint were observed before and after treatments.Results In treatment group, the average score increased by 18, while in control group, it increased by 12.33 (P<0.05) after treatment.Conclusion Therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture Neixiyan (Ex-LE 4) and Dubi (ST 35) in treating osteoarthritis of knee joint was better than that of administration of Ritalin slow-released tablet. Author: DAI Qi-ping (1966-), female, attending physician Translator: Wu Xue-fei