中华神经科杂志第三届编辑委员会工作会议纪要

2007年4月25-26日，中华神经科杂志第三届编辑委员会工作会议于古城南京成功召开，本届编辑委员会有48位编委出席，中华医学会杂志社总编辑游苏宁编审也参加了此次会议。在会上，各位专家进一步了解了中华神经科杂志编委会近2年的具体工作情况，就杂志的定位、科技期刊的总体设计和导向等问题进行了探讨，并畅所欲言，针对目前学术界中比较尖锐的种种问题提出了自己的看法，表达了对杂志的期望。     

中华神经科杂志第七届编辑委员会第一次会议纪要

中华神经科杂志第七届编辑委员会第一次会议于2021年9月23日在广东省珠海市召开。会上宣布了第七届编辑委员会名单及顾问名单,总结了过去4年来的杂志工作情况,并就未来的编委会工作展开了规划和讨论。中华医学会期刊管理部包雅琳编审、中华医学会杂志社刘冰副社长、中华神经科杂志第七届编辑委员会总编辑蒲传强教授和名誉总编辑崔丽英教授出席了此次会议。共有近100位编委通过线下和线上方式参加了本次会议。中华神经科杂志编辑部全体工作人员也出席了此次会议。本次会议圆满结束。     

中华神经科杂志编辑部《中华神经科杂志》第二届编辑委员会第二次会议纪要

《中华神经科杂志》第二届编辑委员会第二次会议(编委会)于2003年10月28～30日在重庆市召开，全国各地编委53名参加了会议。会议由《中华神经科杂志》名誉总编辑郭玉璞和副总编辑陈秀华主持。中华医学会杂志社社长王德、副社长姜永茂出席会议并讲话，对杂志与国外先进期刊的差距、期刊经营、编辑部的组织作用以及审稿制度的发     

《中华神经医学杂志》第二届编辑委员会成立暨第一次全体会议会议纪要

经《中华神经医学杂志》第一届编辑委员会推荐、中华医学会杂志社审核、中华医学会批准，《中华神经医学杂志》第二届编辑委员会于2006年5月31日正式成立。为了新一届编委会能更好地展开各项工作并对杂志进一步发展方向进行讨论和规划，提高《中华神经医学杂志》办刊质量，扩大杂志学术影响力，进而促进我国神经医学的发展，中华医学会杂志社及《中华神经医学杂志》编辑部于2006年11月18日在广州召开了“《中华神经医学杂志》第二届编辑委员会成立暨第一次全体会议”。     

《中华神经科杂志》第二届编辑委员会第二次会议纪要

《中华神经科杂志》第二届编辑委员会第二次会议(编委会)于2 0 0 3年10月2 8～30日在重庆市召开,全国各地编委5 3名参加了会议。会议由《中华神经科杂志》名誉总编辑郭玉璞和副总编辑陈秀华主持。中华医学会杂志社社长王德、副社长姜永茂出席会议并讲话,对杂志与国外先进期刊的差距、期刊经营、编辑部的组织作用以及审稿制度的发展等方面进行了阐述。会议期间编委各抒己见,对两年来杂志编委会和编辑部的工作予以充分肯定,并在杂志质量、杂志内容、栏目设置以及杂志创刊5 0周年庆祝活动等方面提出了自己的看法。一、编委会两年来的工作《中华…     

中华神经科杂志第四届编辑委员会第二次工作会议纪要

2012年1月7日,中华神经科杂志(后简称我刊)第四届编辑委员会第二次工作会议在北京好苑建国酒店隆重举行,共有74位编委和通讯编委参加了本次会议.会议由中华神经科杂志副总编辑胡学强教授主持,中华神经科杂志总编辑崔丽英教授,中华医学会期刊管理部社长兼总编辑游苏宁编审,中华神经科杂志副总编辑、编辑部主任包雅琳编审,北京大学第三医院赵一鸣教授分别做了精彩演讲,到会专家反响热烈,纷纷就杂志工作献计献策.     

再接再厉 更上一层楼

再接再厉更上一层楼郭玉璞今年４月２８日由中国科学技术协会举办的第二届《中国科协优秀科技期刊》评比在京揭晓，并举行了评比结果表彰大会。中华医学会杂志社编辑出版６２种期刊中有３６种获奖。《中华神经科杂志》原为《中华神经精神科杂志》荣获二等奖，陈敏章部长为...     

中华神经外科杂志编辑部华西分部成立

为促进我国西南地区神经外科的发展，更好地为西南地区神经外科医师服务，中华神经外科杂志编辑部于2006年10月在四川大学华西医院设立了“中华神经外科杂志编辑部华西分部”。华西医院石应康院长和北京市神经外科研究所张亚卓副所长共同主持了揭牌仪式，中华医学会杂志社王德社长发来了祝贺信。华西分部将在中华神经外科杂志编辑部领导下，     

《中华神经科杂志》第二届编辑委员会第一次会议纪要

《中华神经科杂志》第二届编辑委员会 (简称编委会 )第一次会议于 2 0 0 1年 7月 2 9～ 31日在江苏省连云港市召开 ,与会代表 6 1名。中华医学会副秘书长韩晓明代表中华医学会致辞 ,并向第一届卸任编委颁发中华医学会表彰状 ,向第二届编委颁发聘书。中华医学会杂志社副社长、副总编辑燕鸣介绍了《中华神经科杂志》的量化指标及争取进入国际著名医学检索系统———Ｍｅｄｌｉｎｅ的必要性和可行性 ;编委许贤豪根据自己多年的审稿经验和体会 ,谈了如何审稿及审稿的注意事项 ;特邀编委姚晨作了题为“医学研究报告中统计学表达”的报告。会议由…     

中华精神科杂志第三届编辑委员会全体会议在北京召开

中华精神科杂志第三编辑委员会全体会议于2007年4月27日在北京召开。中华医学会杂志社袁桂清副社长到会祝贺，并代表中华医学会向每位编委颁发聘书，向卸任的27名编委颁发表彰状。来自全国各地的55名编委到会。经中华医学会批准，聘任姜佐宁、沈其杰、陈彦方教授为第三届编委会顾问，张明园教授为名誉总编辑，周东丰教授为总编辑，     

Mechanisms of the suppression of the nociceptive reflex of the opening of the mouth during stimulation of the structures of the limbic brain

The comparative effectiveness of the inhibitory influence of tetanic stimulation of hypothalamus, amygdala and limbic cortex on EMG-response of m. digastricus evoked by electrical stimulation of tooth pulp nociceptive afferents was studied in cats anesthetized with a mixture of chloralose and nembutal. It was found that inhibition of the EMG-component of the jaw-opening reflex is most pronounced in case of stimulation of medial and lateral region of the hypothalamus, the inhibitory effect of central and medial nuclei of the amygdala is less pronounced and the effect of the limbic cortex is the weakest. It was shown that the mechanism of the antinociceptive effect of tetanic stimulation of the hypothalamus is not related to the concomitant increase of the blood pressure. After stabilization of the blood pressure the suppressive effect of the hypothalamus remains without changes, that points out to a direct, primary, not baro-afferent mechanism of the inhibition of the activity of nociceptive neurons of the trigeminal sensory nuclei. Noradrenaline, injected intravenously, induced a large increase of the blood pressure accompanied by a pronounced inhibition of the pain reflex. Angiotensin causes the same degree of blood pressure elevation without changes in the amplitude of the EMG-response of the pain reflex. Hypothalamic and noradrenergic mechanisms for control of pain sensitivity are discussed.     

药物治疗与合并认知行为治疗对强迫症疗效的比较

目的探讨认知行为心理治疗(CBT)在强迫症(OCD)患者各亚型治疗中的有效性和规律性。方法本研究为临床对照研究。符合入组标准的强迫症患者按患者自愿原则分为两组,治疗观察3、6、12个月。疗效评定分别运用Yale-Brown强迫量表,自拟的自评好转程度量表和临床疗效评定。结果认知行为心理治疗合并药物治疗组31例,临床有效率70.9%,其中治愈率1.8%。单纯药物治疗组24例,临床有效率33.3%。Yale-Brown强迫量表和自评量表得分在6个月和12个月两组有显著差异(P<0.05)。其中强迫症亚型(怕脏型、反复检查型和反复担心型)的疗效比较,怕脏型在治疗3个月末两组间自评量表评分有显著性差异(P<0.05);反复担心型在治疗6个月末两组间Yale-Brown强迫量表总分有显著性差异(P<0.05);反复检查型两组间无统计学差异。结论认知行为心理治疗合并药物治疗强迫症的疗效明显优于单纯药物治疗。强迫症的亚型在治疗中的有效性次序为:反复担心型>怕脏型>反复检查型。     

Characteristics of the sympathetic innervation of the nictitating membrane and of the vasculature of the nose and tongue of the cat

Summary Vasomotor responses from the nasal mucosa and tongue, and contractions of the nictitating membrane, were recorded on stimulation of the cervical sympathetic or internal carotid nerves.Preganglionic sympathetic nerve fibres which elicited a membrane response possessed a lower threshold than those which evoked nasal vasoconstriction, while the latter displayed a lower threshold than fibres which evoked tongue vasoconstriction. The sympathetic vasodilator fibres to the tongue, whose activity was revealed after-receptor blockade, had a similar threshold to the vasoconstrictor fibres.Membrane contraction, nasal vasoconstriction and occasionally tongue vasoconstriction could be evoked by stimulating the internal carotid nerve. The postganglionic fibres innervating the nasal mucosa had a similar threshold to those of the nictitating membrane, which may indicate that there are small myelinated fibres innervating the mucosa.The preganglionic compound nerve action potential had four major components, S₁–S₄. S₁, S₂ and usually S₃ fibres were associated with membrane contraction; S₂, S₃ and sometimes S₁ fibres were associated with nasal vasoconstriction; and S₃, usually S₂ and occasionally S₁ fibres were associated with vasoconstriction in the tongue. It is concluded that each of these three groups of nerve fibres, but not S₄ fibres, may include fibres associated functionally with the three effectors.There was a considerable difference between the relative amplitude of the responses of the three effectors elicited by stimulation of the cervical sympathetic nerve at frequencies between 0.2 and 2 Hz. Vasoconstrictor responses were relatively larger than membrane contractions suggesting differences in the mechanisms of neurotransmission at the neuroeffector junctions.     

Development of the projection from the nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus to the superior colliculus in the ferret

Neurons in the deeper layers of the superior colliculus (SC) have spatially tuned receptive fields that are arranged to form a map of auditory space. The spatial tuning of these neurons emerges gradually in an experience-dependent manner after the onset of hearing, but the relative contributions of peripheral and central factors in this process of maturation are unknown. We have studied the postnatal development of the projection to the ferret SC from the nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus (nBIC), its main source of auditory input, to determine whether the emergence of auditory map topography can be attributed to anatomical rewiring of this projection. The pattern of retrograde labeling produced by injections of fluorescent microspheres in the SC on postnatal day (P) 0 and just after the age of hearing onset (P29), showed that the nBIC-SC projection is topographically organized in the rostrocaudal axis, along which sound azimuth is represented, from birth. Injections of biotinylated dextran amine-fluorescein into the nBIC at different ages (P30, 60, and 90) labeled axons with numerous terminals and en passant boutons throughout the deeper layers of the SC. This labeling covered the entire mediolateral extent of the SC, but, in keeping with the pattern of retrograde labeling following microsphere injections in the SC, was more restricted rostrocaudally. No systematic changes were observed with age. The stability of the nBIC-SC projection over this period suggests that developmental changes in auditory spatial tuning involve other processes, rather than a gross refinement of the projection from the nBIC.     

A contribution to the study of the architecture of the autonomic nervous system of the digestive tract of the rat

Summary The distribution of aminergic and non-aminergic nerve fibres to the different constituents of the wall of the digestive tract in various regions is described. Aminergic fibres synapse with all nervous perikarya. Densely interlacing networks of nerve fibres are found in both layers of the tunica muscularis and in the lamina muscularis mucosae. A finely meshed plexus is observed in relation to the wall of the blood vessels in the wall of the gut. There are many fibres connecting the muscular and the vascular plexus. No nerve fibres have been observed in direct relation to the epithelium.The functional implications of these findings are discussed.