纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

纤维多孔钛微球复合纳米锶磷灰石修复骨缺损的实验研究

Objective To evaluate the effect of titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP on repair of bone defects in vivo. Methods The experimental model was set up by creating drill defects in the bilateral femoral condyle of 24 SD rats [6 months, with the mean weight of (545±22 g)]. The left femoral defects were filled with titanium fiber mesh microballoons combined with nano-Sr-HAP, and the right with pure metal scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 8th week after surgery, the specimens were killed and taken the X-ray, histology, and histomorphology observation. The results were contrasted and ana-lyzed. Results X-ray observation showed that the bone defects in both sides were repaired. Histological re-sults showed that the titanium fiber mesh microballoons allowed the new bones growing inside, and more new bones in the left implants compared with those in the right sides. The results of histomorphometrical analysis confirmed that neo-bones in the left sides gradually increased as time passed. There were statistic differences in neo-bones at the 2nd, 4th, and 8th week, and the differences between the two sides were statistically sig-nificant at the 4th and 8th week. Conclusion As titanium fiber mesh microballoons used in this experiment have good biocompatibility and osteoconduction ability, they can be used as scaffold for bone defect repair; and Nano-Sr-HAP can enhance the repair ability of titanium fiber mesh.     

人工关节表面涂层研究现状

生物固定型人工关节假体表面涂层的研究成为目前人工关节领域研究的热点。随着组织工程学、材料学的发展,在人工关节表面用材、涂层类型及其处理方式等方面都有很多成果出现,本文就以上几个方面加以综述。     

声热处理灭酶试验

研究了声热处理钝化毛豆过氧化物酶.实验条件为:温度60～90℃、超声波频率25kHz、功率800 W.以在不同温度(60～100℃)下热处理过氧化物酶的活性作为对照,研究超声波协同热力灭酶的机理.响应面分析结果表明:在25 kHZ、800 W的超声波、83℃下处理1.52 min,过氧化物酶钝化效果最佳.目前的研究有助于声热作用作为新加工工艺逐渐取代传统热加工处理.     

Comment on EBPG guideline on dialysis strategies

Sir, In the EBPG guideline on dialysis strategies (Nephrol Dial Transplant2007; 22 [Suppl 2]: ii5–15) is stated on ii12: ‘Indeed,several randomized trials conducted in the last years have confirmed