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1.
目的:通过研究细胞极性蛋白CRB3(Crumbs 3)在肾透明细胞癌(clear cell renal cell carcinoma,ccRCC)组织中的表达,阐明其对ccRCC早期诊断及预后的作用。方法:运用癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)数据库和免疫组织化学(immunohistochemistry,IHC)技术分析CRB3在ccRCC组织和正常肾组织的表达情况,通过LinkedOmics和GEPIA阐述CRB3表达与ccRCC临床病理学参数的相关性及对预后的影响。结果:CRB3 mRNA在ccRCC中低表达,并且与ccRCC病理分级、TNM分期呈负相关,并与人种相关。TCGA结果显示CRB3低表达是影响ccRCC患者总生存率和无病生存率的独立预后因素(P<0.05)。IHC结果证实,与正常肾组织相比,ccRCC中CRB3的蛋白表达量显著降低(P<0.05)。结论:在ccRCC中,CRB3低表达是一种重要的不良预后指标,可以作为预测患者转移发生、判断预后的有效生物标志物。  相似文献   

2.
背景与目的:越来越多的证据提示炎症在肿瘤的发展演进中起着重要的作用,术前外周血淋巴细胞与单核细胞比值(lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio,LMR)和白蛋白被证明是各种肿瘤的独立预后因素。探讨LMR和白蛋白在传统临床预后预测模型的基础上对肾透明细胞癌(clear cell renal cell carcinoma,ccRCC)预后评估的应用价值。方法:回顾性分析2012—2015年在广西医科大学第一附属医院行RCC根治术或肾部分切除的147例ccRCC患者的临床资料。外周血LMR和白蛋白于术前1周收集,LMR采用中位数3.42,白蛋白用40 g/L作为截点。采用单因素分析和COX回归模型,分析LMR和白蛋白及其他临床因素与患者预后的关系。将LMR和白蛋白结合传统预测指标TNM分期及Fuhrman分级进行分析。采用C指数预测LMR和白蛋白对RCC预后的准确性;同时,采用LMR、白蛋白、TNM分期和Fuhrman分级构建列线图,预测患者的生存率。结果:术前低LMR和低白蛋白是患者总生存期(overall survival,OS)的独立危险因素(P=0.001和P<0.001)。低LMR与高Fuhrman分级(P=0.006)和肿瘤坏死(P=0.039)密切相关;低白蛋白与高Fuhrman分级(P<0.001)和高Mayo临床分期、大小、分级和坏死(stage, size, grade and necrosis,SSIGN)分数(P=0.001)有关。单因素分析提示LMR、白蛋白、TNM分期、Fuhrman分级、肿瘤大小、肿瘤坏死与OS相关;COX回归模型提示LMR和白蛋白是OS的独立预后因素(HR=0.370,95% CI:0.145~0.942,P=0.037;HR=0.325,95% CI:0.136~0.775,P=0.011)。将LMR和白蛋白结合传统预测指标TNM分期及Fuhrman分级进行分析后,C指数上升;列线图构建结果发现可以预测RCC患者术后3和5年的生存率。结论:术前外周血LMR和白蛋白是ccRCC患者术后的独立预后因素,将其纳入常规的临床病理学参数中,可以提高ccRCC患者术后预后评估的精准性。  相似文献   

3.
摘 要:[目的] 探究血清组织多肽特异性抗原(TPS)、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、白蛋白/球蛋白比值(AGR)对乳头状肾细胞癌(pRCC)预后的预测价值及与临床病理特征和生存时间的关系。 [方法] 选择134例pRCC患者作为研究对象,术前均行血常规检测,术后对全部患者的预后进行随访。绘制受试者工作曲线图(ROC)确定血清TPS、NLR、AGR的最佳截断值,根据最佳截断值进行分组,以χ2检验分析不同血清TPS、NLR、AGR组间临床病理特征构成差异,并应用Kaplan-Meier法绘制各项指标的总生存曲线并行Log-rank检验。对患者临床资料进行单因素分析,以Cox回归模型分析影响患者预后的独立因素。[结果] 血清TPS、NLR、AGR预测预后的AUC分别为0.858(95%CI:0.760~0.947)、0.704(95%CI:0.481~0.926)、0.671(95%CI:0.393~0.940);血清TPS、NLR、AGR最佳截断值分别为89 U/L、2.8、1.22。高TPS组、高NLR组及低AGR组的肿瘤分级Ⅲ~Ⅳ级、肿瘤分期T3~T4及肿瘤最大径≥6.0 cm所占比例均明显高于低TPS组、低NLR组及高AGR组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。pRCC患者3年总体无进展生存率为82.84%,低TPS组、低NLR组、高AGR组的3年无进展生存率均分别高于高TPS组、高NLR组及低AGR组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。COX多因素分析显示,肿瘤分期≥Ⅲ期、TPS≥89.0 U/L、NLR≥2.8及AGR<1.22是影响pRCC患者预后的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。[结论] 术前血清TPS、NLR、AGR联合检测对pRCC患者预后的预测价值较高,血清TPS、NLR异常升高且AGR异常降低患者的肿瘤分期等级更高,而无进展生存率更低。  相似文献   

4.
目的 探讨营养预后指数与接受替吉奥联合阿帕替尼治疗的晚期三线结直肠癌患者的疗效的相关性。方法 回顾性收集接受阿帕替尼联合替吉奥治疗的43例三线结直肠癌患者的临床资料,计算预后营养指数(PNI)、白蛋白/球蛋白比值(AGR)、中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、血小板/淋巴细胞比值(PLR)以及淋巴细胞/单核细胞比值(LMR)等营养免疫评估指标,采用Cox比例风险回归模型及Kaplan-Meier生存曲线评价相关免疫营养指标对于患者生存的影响。 结果 根据总生存时间(OS)的受试者工作特征曲线 (ROC)曲线分析,PNI最佳临界值定义为47.08;单因素分析结果显示,美国东部肿瘤协作组(ECOG)评分、PNI、AGR、血红蛋白(HGB)、NLR及LMR与患者OS显著相关;多变量分析显示ECOG评分及PNI是OS的独立预后因素。低PNI患者中位生存时间(mOS)为5.70个月(95%CI=4.42~6.98),高PNI患者mOS为15.77个月(95%CI=7.43~24.1),P=0.000;低PNI的患者中位无进展生存时间(mPFS)为3.42个月(95%CI=2.31~4.53),高PNI患者mPFS为6.29个月(95%CI=4.96~7.62),P=0.003。结论 PNI在作为晚期结直肠癌接受替吉奥联合阿帕替尼三线治疗的生存预测方面具有较好临床应用价值,简单易行。  相似文献   

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目的:探讨表皮生长因子蛛毒素受体7 穿膜结构域蛋白1(ELTD1)在肾透明细胞癌(ccRCC)组织中的表达、甲基化水 平及其与患者临床病理特征和预后的相关性。方法:通过公共数据库分析ccRCC 组织中ELTD1 表达和甲基化的差异水平,探讨 ELTD1 表达水平与患者临床病理特征和预后的相关性。通过TIMER2.0 数据库评估ccRCC 免疫细胞浸润,筛选ELTD1 相关免疫 检查点基因,进行GO 功能和KEGG 通路富集分析,通过基因共表达分析、筛选与ELTD1 相关的基因。结果:与癌旁组织比较,ELTD1 在ccRCC 组织中呈高表达(P<0.05)。TCGA-KIRC 队列中,ELTD1 的甲基化水平与其表达呈负相关(R=-0.37,P<0.01)。 ELTD1 转录表达在ccRCC 患者年龄、T 分期、M 分期、临床分期及病理分级组间存在显著差异(均P<0.01),且高表达ELTD1 与较 长的OS 和PFS 密切相关(HR=0.55、0.63,均P<0.01),ELTD1 高表达是ccRCC 的独立保护因素。ELTD1 表达与B 细胞、CD4+ T 细 胞、CD8+ T 细胞、巨噬细胞和嗜中性粒细胞的免疫浸润呈显著负相关(R=-0.16、-0.27、-0.25、-0.31、-0.27,均P<0.01)。GO 功能和 KEGG 通路富集分析结果显示,血管生成及肿瘤相关信号通路在ELTD1 高表达表型中显著富集(均P<0.01)。ELTD1 共表达基因 的生存分析提示,其肿瘤抑制作用与共表达网络有关。结论:ELTD1 在ccRCC 组织中高表达和低甲基化是患者预后良好的指标,且与免疫浸润相关。  相似文献   

6.
李玉梅 《现代肿瘤医学》2020,(21):3722-3725
目的:评估血浆纤维蛋白原水平与乳腺癌新辅助化疗患者临床效果和预后的关系。方法:使用Clauss凝固法定量检测188例乳腺癌患者新辅助化疗前外周血中纤维蛋白原水平,根据纤维蛋白原水平将患者分为降低组、正常组或升高组。分析纤维蛋白原水平与病理完全缓解(pCR)的相关性,并进行预后分析。结果:月经状态与血浆纤维蛋白原水平相关(P<0.05)。纤维蛋白原水平是pCR的独立预测因素(P=0.002,95%CI:1.699~9.347)。Kaplan-Meier分析显示血浆纤维蛋白原水平升高组的无病生存期(DFS)和总生存期(OS)缩短(P<0.05)。单因素和多因素生存分析均显示分子分型、肿瘤大小、淋巴结状态、纤维蛋白原水平及pCR是DFS和OS的独立预后因素(P<0.05)。结论:血浆纤维蛋白原水平降低提示预后较好,血浆纤维蛋白原水平可能成为预测局部晚期乳腺癌患者新辅助化疗pCR和预后的生物学标志物。  相似文献   

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  目的  旨在评估肿瘤浸润性程序性死亡受体-1(programmed cell death protein-1,PD-1)阳性淋巴细胞及调节性T细胞(regulatory T cell,Treg)对转移性肾癌(metastatic renal cell carcinoma,mRCC)预后的预测价值。探讨PD-1和Treg在mRCC中的表达及其与患者临床病理参数、预后的相关性。  方法  收集2007年6月至2017年6月269例复旦大学附属中山医院mRCC患者的临床病理资料,应用免疫组织化学法检测mRCC患者组织中PD-1和Treg的表达,分析其与各项临床指标及预后的关系。  结果  mRCC患者组织中PD-1表达的阳性率为31.60%(85/269),表达水平与肿瘤Fuhrman分级呈正相关,与预后呈负相关;Treg表达的阳性率为36.80%(99/269),表达水平亦与肿瘤Fuhrman分级呈正相关,与预后呈负相关。单因素分析显示,PD-1阳性和高Treg浸润数量与总生存(overall survival,OS)率及无进展生存(progression free survival,PFS)率呈负相关。PD-1阳性和高Treg浸润数量为OS和PFS的独立预后指标,二者联合可起到较好的预测效果。  结论  PD-1阳性或高Treg浸润数量可作为mRCC的预后指标,二者联合预测效果更佳。mRCC患者组织中PD-1阳性淋巴细胞或Treg浸润数量的评估可为临床预后判断提供依据。   相似文献   

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目的:研究IL-22在肾透明细胞癌(clear cell renal cell carcinoma,ccRCC)患者血清中的表达情况、临床意义及其在患者预后分析中的应用价值。方法:收集168例ccRCC患者的血清,同时以30例健康志愿者血清作为对照。采用ELISA法检测两组对象血清IL-22的表达水平。生存分析探讨IL-22表达水平与患者预后情况的关系。Cox比例风险模型分析影响患者生存时间的危险因素。结果:ccRCC患者血清中的IL-22水平明显高于健康志愿者。对ccRCC患者随访5~63个月,平均(45±12.4)个月,IL-22高水平组的无进展生存率及总体生存率明显低于低水平组。多因素分析结果表明,血清IL-22表达水平、肿瘤直径、肿瘤分化程度及肿瘤TNM分期是影响ccRCC患者生存期的独立危险因素。结论:ccRCC患者血清IL-22表达水平偏高,且IL-22高水平表达患者预后较差。血清IL-22表达水平在ccRCC患者的预后判断中具有较好的应用价值。  相似文献   

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目的:明确基于系统性炎症评分和营养状况对食管胃结合部腺癌(adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction,AEG)患者术后预后的影响。方法:回顾性收集2010年03月至2019年03月我院451例AEG手术患者的临床资料,以及炎症-营养标志物(NLR、LMR、AGR、ALI、mGPS和PNI)。根据受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线获取截断值并分组,NLR、LMR、AGR、ALI和 PNI的截断值分别为3.76、3.01、1.30、27.55、42.68;COX模型分析患者预后的影响因素;采用Kaplan-Meier方法绘制生存曲线,Log-Rank检验比较组间生存差异。结果:患者无疾病生存期(DFS)与肿瘤分化程度、肿瘤大小、脉管癌栓、T分期、N分期、pTNM分期、血红蛋白、NLR、PNI、LMR、ALI相关(P<0.05),总生存期(OS)与肿瘤分化程度、肿瘤大小、脉管癌栓、T分期、N分期、pTNM分期、NLR、AGR、PNI、LMR、ALI相关(P<0.05)。在多因素分析中,脉管癌栓、pTNM分期、ALI是DFS的独立影响因素,而LMR、PNI、pTNM分期则是OS的独立影响因素。Kaplan-Meier生存曲线显示,PNI<42.68, LMR<3.01及ALI<27.55患者的DFS和OS均更短(P<0.05)。结论:炎症反应和营养状况与术后AEG患者临床病理因素及预后相关,ALI是AEG患者无疾病生存期的独立影响因素;PNI及LMR是AEG患者总生存期的独立影响因素。  相似文献   

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目的 探讨术前白蛋白与球蛋白比值(albumin/globulin ratio,AGR)对喉鳞状细胞癌患者预后的评估价值。 方法 回顾性分析2008年1月至2017年12月于广西医科大学附属肿瘤医院头颈外科行喉癌手术治疗的147例患者的临床资料。通过X-Tile软件计算AGR的最佳截断值,并根据最佳截断值分为高AGR组(AGR>1.31,n=98)和低AGR组(AGR≤1.31,n=49),比较两组患者的临床病理特征及总生存期。结果 两组患者肿瘤部位分型、T分期、N分期、临床分期差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);高AGR组3年、5年总生存率分别为88.5%、82.4%,低AGR组分别为70.1%、56.4%,生存曲线比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=16.639,P<0.001)。单因素Cox回归显示,吸烟、肿瘤部位分型、组织学分级、T分期、N分期、临床分期、AGR与患者总生存期有关(P<0.05);校正潜在的混杂因素后,多因素Cox回归显示AGR≤1.31是影响患者总生存期的独立危险因素(HR=2.098,95%CI:1.142~3.856,P=0.017)。结论 低AGR的喉鳞状细胞癌患者预后较差,AGR可作为预后评估的指标。  相似文献   

11.
目的:探讨新辅助放化疗期间外周血营养指标对局晚期食管鳞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)患者预后的影响。方法:回顾性分析2011年11月至2020年05月我院放疗科的69例局晚期食管鳞癌新辅助放化疗患者的临床资料,采用logistic回归分析研究与pCR相关的因素,采用Cox比例风险模型进行预后生存分析,采用Kaplan-Meier法绘制各因素的生存曲线。结果:单因素logistic回归分析显示饮酒史、临床N分级、放化疗期间白蛋白值最低值与患者pCR相关(P<0.05);多因素logistic回归分析显示,临床N分级、放化疗期间白蛋白值最低值是影响局晚期食管鳞癌患者pCR的独立因素(P<0.05);Cox比例风险模型显示,新辅助放化疗期间白蛋白值最低值为局晚期食管鳞癌患者OS的预后影响因素(P=0.040,95%CI:0.171~0.959);K-M生存分析显示,新辅助放化疗期间白蛋白值最低值≥37.35 g/L组的生存率优于白蛋白值最低值<37.35 g/L组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.033)。结论:新辅助放化疗期间白蛋白值最低值是局晚期食管鳞癌患者术后pCR的独立预后因素,同时也是OS的预后影响因素。  相似文献   

12.
13.
目的:探讨炎症预后指数(inflammatory prognostic index,IPI)与不可手术的局部晚期(Ⅲa和Ⅲb期)非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)患者预后的关系。方法:回顾性分析2011年01月至2016年12月358例就诊于我院的局部晚期(Ⅲa和Ⅲb期)NSCLC患者的临床病理资料,获取患者治疗前1个月内的血常规、C反应蛋白(C-reactive protein,CRP)、血清白蛋白(serum albumin,ALB)检测结果,并根据血常规中的淋巴细胞计数、白细胞计数、CRP及ALB计算IPI,公式为IPI=CRP×NLR/ALB。采用Kaplan-Meier 生存分析及Cox回归分析探讨影响患者生存的因素。结果:采用Xtile计算界值为113,并根据该界值将IPI分为低IPI组(145例)和高IPI组(213例)。两组患者间的年龄、性别、吸烟状态、KPS评分、病理分型和疾病分期等差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。低IPI组患者的生存明显优于高IPI组[47个月(95%CI 32~NA) vs 27个月(95%CI 22~NA)],两组间差异有统计学意义(P=0.006 6)。低IPI组患者的2年生存率也优于高IPI组,分别为65.8%(57.9%~74.9%)和52.7%(45.8%~60.5%)。Cox 多因素回归分析提示,年龄(P=0.000)、吸烟状态(P=0.040)和IPI指数(P=0.006)均为影响NSCLC患者OS的独立危险因素。结论:IPI是不可手术的局部晚期(Ⅲa和Ⅲb期)NSCLC患者预后的独立危险因素。  相似文献   

14.
In clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), glycolysis is enhanced mainly because of the increased expression of key enzymes in glycolysis. Hence, the discovery of new molecular biomarkers for glycolysis may help guide and establish a precise system of diagnosis and treatment for ccRCC. Expression profiles of 1079 tumor samples of ccRCC patients (including 311 patients treated with everolimus or nivolumab) were downloaded from public databases. Proteomic profiles of 232 ccRCC samples were obtained from Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (FUSCC). Biological changes, tumor microenvironment and prognostic differences were explored between samples with various glycolysis characteristics. There were significant differences in CD8+ effector T cells, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and pan-fibroblast TGFb between the Low and High glyScore groups. The tumor mutation burden of the Low glyScore group was lower than that of the High glyScore group. And higher glyScore was significantly associated with worse overall survival (OS) in 768 ccRCC patients (P < .0001). External validation in FUSCC cohort also indicated that glyScore was of strong ability for predicting OS (P < .05). GlyScore may serve as a biomarker for predicting everolimus response in ccRCC patients due to its significant associations with progression-free survival (PFS). And glyScore may also predict overall survival in patients treated with nivolumab. We calculated the glyScore in ccRCC and the defined glyScore was of strong ability for predicting OS. In addition, glyScore may also serve as a biomarker for predicting PFS in patients treated with everolimus and could predict OS in patients treated with nivolumab.  相似文献   

15.

Objective

In order to identify potential novel biomarkers of advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), we re-evaluated published long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) expression profiling data.

Materials and methods

The lncRNA expression profiles in ccRCC microarray dataset GSE47352 were analyzed and an independent cohort of 61 clinical samples including 21 advanced and 40 localized ccRCC patients was used to confirm the most statistically significant lncRNAs by real time PCR. Next, the relationships between the selected lncRNAs and ccRCC patients' clinicopathological features were investigated. The effects of LncRNAs on the invasion and proliferation of renal carcinoma cells were also investigated.

Results

The PCR results in a cohort of 21 advanced ccRCC and 40 localized ccRCC tissues were used for confirmation of the selected lncRNAs which were statistically most significant. The PCR results showed that the expression of three LncRNA (ENSG00000241684, ENSG00000231721 and NEAT1) were significantly downregulated in advanced ccRCC. Kaplan–Meier analysis revealed that reduced expression of LncRNA ENSG00000241684 and NEAT1 were significantly associated with poor overall survival. The univariate and multivariate Cox regression indicated LncRNA ENSG00000241684 had significant hazard ratios for predicting clinical outcome. LncRNA ENSG00000241684 expression was negatively correlated with pTNM stage. Overexpression of ENSG00000241684 significantly impaired cell proliferation and reduced the invasion ability in 786-O and ACHN cells.Conclusion: lncRNAs are involved in renal carcinogenesis and decreased lncRNA ENSG00000241684 expression may be an independent adverse prognostic factor in advanced ccRCC patients.  相似文献   

16.
Y Chang  H An  L Xu  Y Zhu  Y Yang  Z Lin  J Xu 《British journal of cancer》2015,113(4):626-633

Background:

Growing evidence indicates that inflammation has a crucial role in the development and progression of cancer. We developed a novel systemic inflammation score (SIS) based on preoperative serum albumin and lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), and examined its prognostic value for patients with clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) after surgery.

Methods:

The study comprised 441 ccRCC patients undergoing nephrectomy between 2008 and 2009 in a single centre. The SIS was developed and its associations with clinicopathological features and overall survival (OS) were evaluated.

Results:

The SIS consisted of serum albumin and LMR that were both retained as independent indicators adjusting for other haematological and laboratory markers of systemic inflammation responses and traditional clinicopathological features. A high SIS was significantly associated with aggressive tumour behaviours and served as an independent prognostic factor of reduced OS. Furthermore, the SIS could significantly stratify patient prognosis in different tumour stages and Mayo Clinic stage, size, grade and necrosis scores. Incorporation of the SIS into a prognostic model including TNM stage, Fuhrman grade and lymphovascular invasion generated a nomogram, which predicted accurately 3- and 5-year survival for ccRCC patients.

Conclusions:

The SIS as a potentially powerful prognostic biomarker might improve traditional clinicopathological analysis to refine clinical outcome prediction for ccRCC patients after surgery.  相似文献   

17.
Podoplanin, a transmembrane sialomucin‐like glycoprotein, was recently shown to be involved in tumor progression and metastasis, and its potential role in facilitating platelet‐based tumor embolization and promigratory phenotype of cancer cells was also demonstrated. In this study, we assessed the clinical significance of tumoral podoplanin expression in 295 patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) through immunohistochemistry on tissue microarrays and analyzing the staining intensity. Univariate analysis suggested an adverse prognostic effect of high tumoral podoplanin expression on patients' overall survival (OS) and recurrence‐free survival (RFS) (P < 0.001 for both). In the multivariate analysis, high tumoral podoplanin expression (using staining intensity as either a continuous or dichotomous variable) was still an independent adverse prognostic factor for patient survival (OS, P < 0.001, RFS, P < 0.001 for continuous; OS, P < 0.001, RFS, P = 0.002 for dichotomous). Moreover, stratified analysis identified a higher prognostic power in the intermediate/high risk patient groups. After utilizing those parameters in the validated multivariate analysis, two nomograms were constructed to predict ccRCC patients' OS and RFS (c‐index 0.815 and 0.805, respectively), and performed better than existing integrated models (P < 0.001 for all comparisons). In conclusion, high tumoral podoplanin expression could independently predict an adverse clinical outcome for ccRCC patients, and it might be useful in future for clinical decision‐making and therapeutic developments.  相似文献   

18.
Background: TGF-β-activated kinase-1 (TAK1) has been found to be over-expressed in a variety of solidmalignancies and related to tumor growth. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression level of TAK1in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and assess its value as a novel prognostic marker. Methods: TAK1mRNA was assessed in 51 paired ccRCC tissues and adjacent normal tissues (ADTs) by real-time PCR. TissueTAK1 protein was also assessed in 91 ADTs and 177 samples of ccRCC immunohistochemically for evaluationof relationships with clinical characteristics. Results: RT-PCR showed that TAK1 RNA level was significantlyhigher in ccRCC tissues than in the paired ADTs and immunohistochemistry confirmed higher expression ofTAK1 protein in ccRCC samples compared with ADTs. TAK1 protein expression in 177 ccRCC samples wassignificantly correlated with T stage, N classification, metastasis, recurrence and Fuhrman grade, but not ageand gender. Patients with low TAK1 levels had a better survival outcome. TAK1 expression and N stage wereindependent prognosis factors for the overall survival of ccRCC patients. Conclusions: Overexpression of TAK1predicts a poor prognosis in patients with ccRCC, so that TAK1 may serve as a novel prognostic marker.  相似文献   

19.
周洁  王畅  房咏  徐莹  任雪  姜曈  阎英 《现代肿瘤医学》2022,(12):2191-2196
目的:分析外周血中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)与小细胞肺癌(SCLC)放疗患者预后的关系。方法:回顾性分析2014年1月至2018年12月的91例SCLC患者临床资料,通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线获得最佳截断值,将患者分为低NLR组和高NLR组,χ2检验或Fisher's精确概率法检验评估NLR与临床特征的关系,利用Kaplan-Meier法绘制生存曲线,Log-rank法进行单因素预后分析,Cox比例风险回归模型多因素分析NLR值是否为总生存期(OS)和无进展生存期(PFS)的独立预后因素。结果:全组患者1、3年OS率分别为72.5%、39.1%,1、3年PFS率分别为42.9%、19.8%。放疗中和放疗后NLR值对患者预后有诊断价值。放疗中低NLR组的疾病控制率(DCR)显著高于高NLR组(P=0.042)。放疗中和放疗后高NLR组均与较差的OS(P=0.001,0.003)相关,放疗中高NLR组与较差的PFS(P=0.034)相关。放疗中和放疗后NLR是OS的独立预后因素,放疗中NLR是PFS的独立预后因素。结论:放疗中和放疗后NLR是小细胞肺癌患者的预后影响因素,放疗中NLR≥4.425,放疗后NLR≥4.155提示预后不良。  相似文献   

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