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1.
Background:Improvingorcorrectingabnormallipidmetabolismisessentialforpreventionandtreatmentofcardiovasculardisease.Tatinedrugscaneffectivelyreduceserumcholesterol,TG,LDL-C,andraiseHDL-C,aswellasdecreaseincidenceandmortal-ityofcardiovasculardiasese.Now,exercisereceivesmoreattentioninreducingbloodlipid.Objective:Toevaluateefficacyandsafetyofxuezhikangcap-suleincombinationwithexerciseintreatmentofhyperlipidemia.Unit:InternalDepartment,SecondPeople'sHospitalofXinxiang.Su…  相似文献   

2.
Background:AccordingtoAmericanHeartAssociation'sre-port,deathcompositionofcerebrovascularandcerebrovasculardis-easewasincreasedto29%in1996,andnow33%from25%in1992.Now,atherosclerosisseriouslyendangerhuman'shealth.Hypertension,hyperlipemiaandhyperviscositysyndromearemainriskfactorsofcardiovascularandcerebrovasculardis-eases.Thereconditionsoftenexistedsimultaneouslyinel-ders.Interventiontothesediseasescanpreventcardiovascularandcerebrovascularevents,whichisfeasi…  相似文献   

3.
INTRODUCTIONChildhoodisthekeyforchildrendevelopmentandintelligence.Childrenamblyopiaiscommon,multiple.Correctionvisionofsingleeyeorbotheyesisbelownormalvalue,functionofbotheyesisnotcomplete,fine3Dvisionisdeficientforamblyopiawhichwillaffecttheirjob,lifeandstudying.Familytherapyisanimportantpartforvisionprotectioninchildren.Inthisstudy,familytherapycombiningdoctor'sinstructionwasusedtocorrectamblyopia.MATERIALSANDMETHODSMaterial1999-05/2000-05,76child…  相似文献   

4.
Background:80%strokepatientsstillleavebehindfunctionaldisturbanceindifferentdegreeaftertreatment,whichmakegreatinfluenceonpatients'livinglevel.Prognosisofacutecerebralin-farction(ACI)isdifferentwhenwetreatitindifferentwayintheearliertime.Objective:ToobservetheBarthelindexanddisabilitydegreeofdischargepatientswhoreceivedoneofthreeearlytreatmentmethods,todiscusstheinfluencesmadebyACIearlytreatmentmethodsonpatients'prognosis,livingqualityanddisabilityde-gree.Design:Weselecte…  相似文献   

5.
Background:Rehabilitationeducationofthepatientshasbe-comemoreandmoreimportantwiththechangingofhealthconceptandcommonpracticeofsystematicgeneralnursing.Hypertensionisakindofchronicdisease,andneedlong-termtreatment.Itisveryimportanttoeducatethepatientsaboutrehabilitationandmakethemknowthemechanismofthediseaseandnotesinthetreatmentanddailyhealthknowledgeaccordingtodifferentconditionsofthepa-tients.Objective:Tostudyrehabilitationeducationandit'seffectonhypertensionpatients.Unit:Dept…  相似文献   

6.
Osteoarthropathyisclassifiedasrheumatoidarthritis,specificinfectivearthritis,osteoarthritis(degenerativejointdisease)andgoutyarthritis.Howtoguidepatientstoexercisejointfunctionisveryim-portanttorehabilitationofkindsofarthritis.1RehabilitationguideTakinggeneralguidetomanykindsofarthritis:patientslyinginbedbeforereceivingguide,wegetpatients'messagesofgeneralsituation,mentalstate,livinghabit,drugusingandacknowledge-mentofjointexerciseinrehabilitationstagebyevaluationtable.Patients…  相似文献   

7.
Background:GBS,demyelinatingdisease,whichwascommoninperipheralnervesystemandmayberesultedfromabnormalau-toimmunity.Inrecentyears,GBScomplicatedwithimpairmentofcentralnervesystemhasbeenpaidcloseattention.MRI,electricallyphysiologicalexaminationandbiopsyofperipheralnervesallcon-firmedthecoexistenceofGBSandimpairedcentralnervesystem.Objective:Toanalyzethecharacteristicsofdysfunctionofpa-tientswithvariantGBS.Unit:NervousInternalMedicineDeparetmentofPeople'sHospitalofYansan…  相似文献   

8.
Background:Hipjointtuberculosisisoneofthecommontypesintuberculosisofjointsofthefourextremities.Jointdestructionandfunctionloseareusuallyfoundinthelatestage.Focusclearingandjointfusionwereusedinthetreatmentofitwithaffirmedtherapeuticeffectbutnoimprovementinjointfunction.Objective:Tostudytheeffectofstreptomycincomplexosteo-cementintreatmentofhipjointtuberculosisintotalhipjointre-placement.Unit:FirstPeople'sHospitalofDadukuoDistrict,Chongqing.Subjects:11casesincluded7malesand…  相似文献   

9.
BACKGROUND:Becauseofrequiringtakingmedicinlong-termly,manypatientswithhypertensioncannotpersevere.Missedtakingandstoppingtakingwithoutauthorizatiowhenbloodpressurearestableornotcontrolledareactivefactointreatmenteffect.Thebloodpressureofsomeoutpatientsarnotcontrolledeffectivelyandbecauseofhavingsubjectivsymptomstheyhasn'tchangedthekindandquantityomedicine.Thebloodpressureofsomepatientsarenotcontrolleeffectivelyaftertakingonekindofhypotensor,otherwisedoctorhasn'tadjustedtreatmentre…  相似文献   

10.
Event-relatedpotentials(ERP)isanobjectivemethodforas-sessingbrainfunction.It'scomponentsincludeP50,N200,P300,mismatchnegativity,processingnegativity,late-positivepotentials.ThispaperreviewsthenewdevelopmentofERPresearchinpatientswithschizophrenia.1N200GerardBruder犤1犦foundthathealthycontrolsshowedarightearadvantageforperceivingdichoticsyllables,whichwasassociatedwithgreaterN200amplitudeatleftthanrighttemporoparietalsites.Patientswithschizophreniadidnotshow…  相似文献   

11.
Background:Functionaldisturbancecausedbycerebellarin-farctionarediversifiedaccordingtolesionsiteandsize,mutilationcharacteristicsaredifferent.itisdifficulttodiagnosebecauseitsmanifestationiscomplicated.Itcanshowsymptomslikevestibuledisease,Compartmentalsyndromeorbemaskedbybrainstemoroc-cipitallobeinfarction.Inrecentyears,DiagnosisrateofthisdiseaseincreaseasutilizationofCTandMRI.ButCTisinfluencedbybonestructureofposteriorcranialfossa,soitcan'texamsmallinfarctionfocus.MRIisbett…  相似文献   

12.
INTRODUCTIONIncidenceofarthrodyniainosteoarthritisisthehighestwhichwillseriouslyinfluencepatients'lifequality.So,evaluationonarthro-dyniaandselfhealthcareeducationareveryimportant.EVALUATIONOFARTHODYNIAFactorsinfluencingcorrectevaluationFactorsinpatients:age,sex,characterofpatienthadsomeinflu-enceonevaluationandtheagedwasmoreendurablethantheyoung;arthrodyniainmaleswasmild;character,race,family,edu-cationdegree,experiencesallwouldinfluenceevaluation.Factorsindocto…  相似文献   

13.
Background:Withregardtoimprovementofmortalityasso-ciatedwithoperation,5-yearsurvivalrate,andqualityoflife,branchoplastypluspulmonarylobectomyisworthapplyinginclin-ic.Objective:Toinvestigatetheimpactofbranchoplastypluspulmonarylobectomyonqualityoflifeinlungcancerpatients.Unit:DepartmentofChestSurgeryofFifthPeople'sHospitalofDalian.Subjects:44casesofprimarylungcancerpatientswerere-cruitedfrom1990to2000.Allpatientsunderwentbranchoplastypluspulmonarylobectomy.Patien…  相似文献   

14.
Background:Alotoffactorsmaycontributetothedevelop-mentofpharyngealparaesthesiawhichischaracterizedbypharyngealsymptomsandabnormalmentalmanifestations.InHilger'sopinion,mentalstressproducedvegetativenervedisorderbyaffectingcentralvegetativenervesystem,lowerthalam.Inthecurrentstudy,weconcludedthatanxietyanddepressionweremanifestedbypharyn-gealparaesthesia.Itcontainstwoingredients:flupentixolandmelitracen,andfunctionsbyregulatingcentralnervesystemandsignificantlyimprovedanxiety,depr…  相似文献   

15.
Background:Thecharacteristicsofthepsychicaphoniain-cludesthattheaphoniaoccurssuddenly,thepatientcan'tspeakwithnormalsoundofcough,clearingthethroat,cryingandlaugh-ing.Indirectlaryngoscopeexaminationcouldnoabnormalityinthevocalcordwithgoodmotion.Onlypartialpatientshavepostglottaltriangularcleft.Objective:Tostudytheeffectofdynamiclaryngoscopeinsuggestiontherapyofpsychicaphonia.Unit:ZhujiangHospital,FirstMilitaryMedicalUniversity.Subjects:FromJune1999toJune2001,3case…  相似文献   

16.
Chinaisoneofthenationsandareaswherethecerebralapoplexyoccursinhighestincidencerate.Differentdegreeofneu-rologicimpairmentisfoundinapproximately40%patientswithcerebralapoplexy.Theearlyandreasonablerehabilitativetherapycanreducetheincidencerateofsequela,enhancethepatients'qualityoflifeandinadditionandlightentheburdenoffamiliesandsociety.Psychologicalrehabilitationshouldbeintroducedwhenthephysiologicalfunctionisrecovered,orevenearlierthanphysiologicaltherapeuticalproceedingwasapplied,a…  相似文献   

17.
BACKGROUND:Strokecancauseparalysisandthusimpactpatients'ADL.So,manyresearchersareengaginginstudyofrehabili-tationofstrokeandtheysuggestearlyrehabilitationtherapy.However,therapeuticeffectofearlyrehabilitationtherapyisunderdisputes.OBJECTIVE:ToobserveimpactofearlyrehabilitationtherapyonADLinstrokepatientswithparalysis.UNIT:DepartmentofRehabilitation,RuijinHospital,SecondShanghaiMedicalUniversity.SUBJECTS:40patientswithacutestrokeadmittedduring2002-01/…  相似文献   

18.
INTRODUCTIONPatientswithseverecerebralhemorrhageandcerebralthrombusandseriousdysphagialivedonnasalfeedingandvenoustransfu-sion.Thesepatients'qualityoflife,rehabilitationofparalysis,aphasiaisunfavorableduetovariouscomplications.Therefore,manypatientsgaveuptreatmentwearingnasalfeedingtube.Inthisstudy,weinvestigatedtreatmentandaffectingfactorsofdysphagia.MATERIALSANDMETHODSMaterials16patientswithseverestrokeanddysphagiaadmittedfromMay,1995toMay2000participatedou…  相似文献   

19.
Background:Badworkingandlifeenvironmentaffectedpetroleumworkers'psychologicalhealth.Inthecurrentstudy,surveyonpsychologicalhealthwasconductedin588petroleumworkers.Objective:Tosurveypsychologicalhealthinpetroleumwork-ers.Unit:DepartmentofHealth,GeneralHospitalofZhongyuanPetroleumField.Subjects:240oil-extractingworkerswereselectedfromthoseworkinginfieldfor1yearorlonger.Allweremales,aged23~51(meanage:38).Thesesubjectsincluded197artesianwellworkersaged21…  相似文献   

20.
INTRODUCTIONThefirstassemblyinternationalconferenceaboutpatient'sdiscom-pliancesuggestedthatpatientsnotcomplyingwiththerapycouldberegardedasdiscompliance.Patients'non-complianceisanewtopicofmodernmedicine.Inclinical,HypertensionpatientsalwaystookdecompressiondrugorallyandmaintainsmalldosageafterBPinnormalrange.Doctorswilldeliverdifferenttherapyaccordingtopatients'differentconditionsandregulatetherapyaccordingtocu-rativeeffectsintimeinordertogainthebesteffects.Patientsshouldcom…  相似文献   

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