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1.
方清秀 《全科护理》2014,(14):1301-1302
[目的]探讨成批车祸伤员的救治方法。[方法]成立领导小组,立即启动应急预案,熟练实施急救流程,迅速分诊、分流伤员,集中救治。[结果]共收治危重伤员19例,顺利完成分诊、运送、收治任务,无差错事故发生。[结论]医护人员具备应急能力、制订有效的应急预案、保证应急药品和器材的供给、科学统筹人力资源是确保成批车祸伤员救治成功的关键。  相似文献   

2.
成批伤员的院前急救   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
张宏华 《急诊医学》2000,9(5):351-351
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3.
目的:探讨应急预警系统对成批伤员来院后急救的影响。方法:选择2012年6月~2013年3月救治的成批伤29批次,采用应急预警系统,通过护理流程的改造,完善绿色通道等措施,观察29批成批伤员的救治效果。结果:成批伤员的抢救成功率提高到98.80%。结论:在应急预警系统联动模式下医院急救人员能在伤员未到达医院时,急救人员快速进入岗位,为急救成批伤员赢得了时间,因此应急预警系统的联动应用能提高成批伤的救治效率。  相似文献   

4.
大型成批车祸伤发生时,多具有突发性、伤员较多性、伤情复杂性等特点,给救护工作带来很多困难。我们通过建立救护组织体系,加强急救物资的管理,培训急救人员的急救技能,把握好院前救护及院内救护的各个环节,从而提高了抢救效率,同时获得了伤员及其家属、社会的的好评。现将其救护体会报道如下。  相似文献   

5.
大批车祸伤员的院前急救护理   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
徐秋玲 《急诊医学》1999,8(4):278-278
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6.
正军队医院除担负日常救治工作和突发救治工作外,还是实施平时和战时卫生勤务的主要力量。医院在应对突发事件中起着关键作用,对成批伤员的救护更是整个救治体系中不容忽视的环节,如何快速、有序、安全、高效的救护成批伤员是医院一直关注的重要课题。为适应平战时卫勤保障和突发事件成批伤员的救治需要,本科依托120院前联动救治、院内开展急救技能和  相似文献   

7.
从1992年5月至1993年12月间,共接诊车祸所致的群体外伤7起,共57人,由于组织严密,分工协作,处理及时,为手术赢得了抢救时机,取得较好的效果。讨论了护理工作在急救过程中的积极作用:1.必须统一指挥,分工协作;2.迅速建立有效的静脉输液通路;3.保持呼吸道通畅;4.严密观察病情,做好记录;5.做好术前的各种准备工作;6.注意心理护理。  相似文献   

8.
护理部面对成批伤员急救的护理管理对策   总被引:20,自引:6,他引:20  
目的医院面对成批伤员急救时,护理部采取正确的护理管理对策,确保成批伤员的抢救成功率。方法通过3批烧伤伤员抢救成功后,对临床抢救的实践经验进行了总结。结果3批伤员抢救成功。结论护理部根据成批伤员的特点,迅速启动紧急预案,及时实施护理管理对策,确保成批伤员的抢救成功。  相似文献   

9.
重庆市永川区人民医院地处渝西交通枢纽位置,成渝高速、永泸公路等多条交通主干道横贯我区.近年来,随着旅游行业的升温和机动车辆的增多,车祸伤员的急诊增多.本文结合急救科工作实践,总结出了一些较为实用的经验供同行参考.  相似文献   

10.
重庆市永川区人民医院地处渝西交通枢纽位置,成渝高速、永泸公路等多条交通主干道横贯我区。近年来,随着旅游行业的升温和机动车辆的增多,车祸伤员的急诊增多。本文结合急救科工作实践,总结出了一些较为实用的经验供同行参考。1临床资料我院2004年1月至2006年12月共收治车祸伤患者200余例。按照近3年我院的救治病例统计,车祸伤员主要受伤部位发生率高低依次为:四肢骨折、胸部损伤、脊柱损伤、颅脑损伤、腹部损伤、骨盆损伤及其他损伤。2急救护理2.1快速反应“1 2 0”电话是院前医疗急救命令信号,接听“1 2 0”急救电话时,应注意在短时间内问…  相似文献   

11.
交通伤院前急救的护理研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
王蓓 《家庭护士》2009,7(6):471-472
研究交通伤院前急救的护理特点,采用回顾性统计分析我院急诊科急救登记记录.交通伤院前急救的护理重点是评估和相应的急救护理措施,以期加强院前急救护理人员专业知识和急救技能的提高.  相似文献   

12.
目的探讨车祸伤院前急救护理的措施及意义。方法总结我院急诊科接诊的218例车祸伤患者,给予有效的院前急救伤情评估,积极的护理措施,观察救治效果。结果218例伤者院前救治效果良好,11例因为伤情严重死亡,16例伤后致残。结论院前急救采用科学的管理、合理的分工、妥善的救护措施、扎实的护理技术,可以大大提高车祸救治的效率和成功率。  相似文献   

13.
目的 探讨急性颅脑损伤患者院前急救护理的效果.方法 以2005年1月至2009年1月住院治疗并实施院前急救护理的急性颅脑损伤患者312例为急救组,以2000年1月至2004年12月住院治疗未实施院前急救护理的急性颅脑损伤患者285例为对照组,回顾分析2组临床资料,并观察分析院前急救护理实施的效果.结果 2组入院前死亡率比较差异显著,2组治疗后恢复情况比较差异显著.结论 快速有效的院前急救护理措施为急性颅脑损伤患者抢救赢得了宝贵时间,有助于减少并发症的发生,降低病死率.  相似文献   

14.
目的 分析探讨急性心肌梗死患者的院前急诊护理方案.方法 选取本院收治的急性心肌梗死患者60例,其中42例入院前接受急诊护理作为观察组,18例入院前未接受急诊护理作为对照组.对照组18例患者突发急性心肌梗死后马上送医就诊,观察组患者在对照组接受的治疗基础上接受院前急诊护理,比较两组患者抢救成功率、进入重症加强护理病房(ICU)率.结果 观察组42例患者经过院前急诊护理、急诊抢救后38例转入内科普通病房进行治疗,占90.48%,4例转入ICU进行治疗,占9.52%,无死亡,抢救成功率高达100%;对照组18例患者经急诊抢救后,11例转入内科普通病房进行治疗,占61.11%,6例转入ICU继续治疗,占33.33%,1例因抢救无效死亡,占5.55%,两组比较,观察组抢救成功率、进入ICU治疗率均明显低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 对急性心肌梗死患者进行院前急诊护理能有效提高患者接受入院治疗的临床效果,尽可能的保障患者生命安全,值得临床推广使用.  相似文献   

15.
目的 探讨基于初级创伤救治原则的院前急救护理对车祸外伤患者救治效果、救治效率及预后结局的影响.方法 选取2019年8月至2020年12月我院收治的106例车祸外伤患者作为研究对象,按照护理方案将其分为对照组和观察组,各53例.对照组给予常规急救护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予基于初级创伤救治原则的院前急救护理.比较两组的...  相似文献   

16.
17.
  • ? Structured interviews were carried out with a sample of 96 patients to identify the sources of anxiety for patients in the accident and emergency (A & E) department.
  • ? Only two patients reported that they were not at all anxious about any aspect of being in A & E. The average number of anxieties reported was 69.
  • ? The most frequently reported anxieties were ‘not being able to carry on your usual activities’, ‘not knowing what will happen to you in the department’, ‘having to undergo an uncomfortable procedure’, ‘feeling pain’ and ‘not knowing what is wrong’.
  • ? The findings indicate that patients were as concerned with psychological and social aspects associated with admission as they were about psysical factors.
  • ? The authors suggest that it is essential for nurses in A & E to assess patients holistically and consider their psychological state and social circumstances as well as their physical condition. There is also a need for closer links to be developed between accident and emergency departments and other community health agencies and for more emphasis to be placed on referral to other bodies.
  相似文献   

18.
BackgroundTo provide a prompt and optimal intensive care to critically ill patients visiting our emergency department (ED), we set up and ran a specific type of emergency intensive care unit (EICU) managed by emergency physician (EP) intensivists. We investigated whether this EICU reduced the time interval from ED arrival to ICU transfer (ED-ICU interval) without altering mortality.MethodsThis was a retrospective study conducted in a tertiary referral hospital. We collected data from ED patients who were admitted to the EICU (EICU group) and other ICUs including medical, surgical, and cardiopulmonary ICUs (other ICUs group), from August 2014 to July 2017. We compared these two groups with respect to demographic findings, including the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score, ED-ICU interval, ICU mortality, and hospital mortality.ResultsAmong the 3440 critically ill patients who visited ED, 1815 (52.8%) were admitted to the EICU during the study period. The ED-ICU interval for the EICU group was significantly shorter than that for the other ICUs group by 27.5% (5.0 ± 4.9 vs. 6.9 ± 5.4 h, p < 0.001). In multivariable analysis, the ICU mortality (odds ratio = 1.062, 95% confidence interval 0.862–1.308, p = 0.571) and hospital mortality (odds ratio = 1.093, 95% confidence interval 0.892–1.338, p = 0.391) of the EICU group were not inferior to those of the other ICUs group.ConclusionsThe EICU run by EP intensivists reduced the time interval from ED arrival to ICU transfer without altering hospital mortality.  相似文献   

19.

Introduction

Bacteraemia is a first stage for patients risking conditions such as septic shock. The primary aim of this study is to describe factors in the early chain of care in bacteraemia, factors associated with increased chance of survival during the subsequent 28 days after admission to hospital. Furthermore, the long-term outcome was assessed.

Methods

This study has a quantitative design based on data from Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and hospital records.

Results

In all, 961 patients were included in the study. Of these patients, 13.5% died during the first 28 days. The EMS was more frequently used by non-survivors. Among patients who used the EMS, the suspicion of sepsis already on scene was more frequent in survivors. Similarly, EMS personnel noted the ESS code “fever, infection” more frequently for survivors upon arriving on scene. The delay time from call to the EMS and admission to hospital until start of antibiotics was similar in survivors and non-survivors. The five-year mortality rate was 50.8%. Five-year mortality was 62.6% among those who used the EMS and 29.5% among those who did not (p < 0.0001).

Conclusion

This study shows that among patients with bacteraemia who used the EMS, an early suspicion of sepsis or fever/infection was associated with improved early survival whereas the delay time from call to the EMS and admission to hospital until start of treatment with antibiotics was not. 50.8% of all patients were dead after five years.  相似文献   

20.
目的探讨流程管理对院前急救出车时间的影响。方法评估院前急救出车现有流程,对存在的问题通过规范流程、优化流程、再造流程,全方位进行静态和动态的流程管理。比较流程管理前后院前急救出车时间。结果流程管理前后院前急救出车时间由(2.68±0.94)min缩短到(2.04±0.71)min,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);流程管理前后,除2—3min时间段的数据差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),其余时间段的数据差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论将流程管理应用于院前急救出车流程中,能有效缩短院前急救出车时间,提高院前急救出车效率。  相似文献   

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